UtahH.B. 2472026 General SessionHouseWALLET

Great Salt Lake Related Amendments

Sponsored By: Raymond P. Ward (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Natural ResourcesSeverance TaxRevenue and TaxationWaterGreat Salt Lake

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 1 costs, 2 mixed.

Higher brine shrimp royalty and reporting

If you harvest unprocessed brine shrimp eggs, you pay a per‑pound royalty. It is 3.25 cents per pound for tax years ending on or before January 31, 2026. It is 3.75 cents per pound for tax years beginning on or after February 1, 2026. You must report total pounds by February 15 after the tax year. The wildlife division sends totals to the Tax Commission by March 1, and the Tax Commission mails bills by March 30.

New severance tax and reporting for GSL operators

If you extract minerals from Great Salt Lake brine, you owe both a royalty and a severance tax. The severance rate is 7.8% if you use evaporative concentration and are not in a voluntary water‑rights agreement. It is 2.6% if you do not use evaporative concentration, or if you are in an agreement when last year’s recorded lake level was at least 4,198 feet; agreement operators pay no severance tax for years when last year’s level was below 4,198 feet. A 2.6% rate also applies to certain metalliferous compounds sold under royalty agreements entered on or after May 1, 2024. You must certify required data by December 31 each year; the state records lake level on June 15 for use the next year and sends tax data to the Tax Commission by January 15. For 2025–26, agreement operators may certify by May 15, 2026, and the state sends an update by June 1, 2026. If each quarterly installment is at least 25% of your prior‑year tax, no underpayment penalty applies for that quarter; the tax is due June 1.

Sovereign Lands Account and brine shrimp funds

The law creates the Sovereign Lands Management Account and lists its revenue sources, including sovereign‑lands income, special license plate fees, brine shrimp royalties, certain severance deposits, and related settlements. Each year, the first $125,000 of brine shrimp royalty goes to this account. In FY2027 and FY2028, the rest goes to the Species Protection Account unless that account reaches $800,000; starting July 1, 2028, the rest goes to the Sovereign Lands account. Beginning July 1, 2026, the division spends $125,000 as the Great Salt Lake Advisory Council directs and uses the remainder to lease water rights for the lake or fund projects that help brine shrimp. Extra severance‑tax revenue above the base rate is treated as first‑collected and any remainder goes to this account.

New Species Protection Account and grants

The law creates the Species Protection Account on July 1, 2026. The Legislature can use the money for species assessments, studies, wetlands mitigation, and related work. The department may award grants to local governments for these purposes if the Legislature approves it in an appropriation. Money in this account cannot fund a federally required habitat conservation plan unless the federal government pays at least one‑third of the cost.

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Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Raymond P. Ward

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Carl R. Albrecht

    Republican • House

  • John Arthur

    Democratic • House

  • Stewart E. Barlow

    Republican • House

  • Kay J. Christofferson

    Republican • House

  • Paul A. Cutler

    Republican • House

  • Jennifer Dailey-Provost

    Democratic • House

  • Ariel Defay

    Republican • House

  • Rosalba Dominguez

    Democratic • House

  • Jake Fitisemanu

    Democratic • House

  • Stephanie Gricius

    Republican • House

  • Sahara Hayes

    Democratic • House

  • Ken Ivory

    Republican • House

  • Mike L. Kohler

    Republican • House

  • Anthony E. Loubet

    Republican • House

  • Matt MacPherson

    Republican • House

  • Ashlee Matthews

    Democratic • House

  • Verona Mauga

    Democratic • House

  • Hoang Nguyen

    Democratic • House

  • Clinton Okerlund

    Republican • House

  • Doug Owens

    Democratic • House

  • Nicholeen P. Peck

    Republican • House

  • Scott D. Sandall

    Republican • Senate

  • Jason E. Thompson

    Republican • House

  • Stephen L. Whyte

    Republican • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 189 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/6/2026

Senate/ passed 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

Yes: 21 • No: 0

House vote 3/6/2026

House/ concurs with Senate amendment

Yes: 67 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/6/2026

Senate/ substituted

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote 2/26/2026

Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 4 • No: 0

House vote 2/17/2026

House/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 71 • No: 0

House vote 2/17/2026

House/ substituted

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote 2/5/2026

House Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 13 • No: 0

House vote 2/5/2026

House Comm - Substitute Recommendation

Yes: 13 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Governor Signed

    3/25/2026
  2. House/ to Governor

    3/16/2026House
  3. House/ received enrolled bill from Printing

    3/16/2026House
  4. House/ enrolled bill to Printing

    3/12/2026House
  5. Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate

    3/12/2026
  6. Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared

    3/10/2026
  7. Bill Received from House for Enrolling

    3/10/2026
  8. House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling

    3/7/2026House
  9. House/ received from Senate

    3/7/2026House
  10. Senate/ to House

    3/6/2026Senate
  11. Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House

    3/6/2026Senate
  12. Senate/ received from House

    3/6/2026Senate
  13. House/ to Senate

    3/6/2026House
  14. House/ concurs with Senate amendment

    3/6/2026House
  15. House/ placed on Concurrence Calendar

    3/6/2026House
  16. House/ received from Senate

    3/6/2026House
  17. Senate/ to House with amendments

    3/6/2026Senate
  18. Senate/ passed 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

    3/6/2026Senate
  19. Senate/ substituted

    3/6/2026Senate
  20. Senate/ 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

    3/6/2026Senate
  21. Senate/ Rules to 2nd Reading Calendar

    3/5/2026Senate
  22. Senate/ 2nd Reading Calendar to Rules

    3/4/2026Senate
  23. Senate/ placed on 2nd Reading Calendar

    2/26/2026Senate
  24. Senate/ committee report favorable

    2/26/2026Senate
  25. Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

    2/26/2026

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    3/12/2026

  • Substitute #5

    3/4/2026

  • Substitute #4

    3/3/2026

  • Substitute #3

    2/25/2026

  • Substitute #2

    2/17/2026

  • Substitute #1

    2/5/2026

  • Introduced

    1/13/2026

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