UtahH.B. 2602026 General SessionHouseWALLET

Unauthorized Practice of Law Amendments

Sponsored By: Anthony E. Loubet (Republican)

Signed by Governor

AttorneysJudicial AdministrationCrimesJudicial OperationsLaw Enforcement and Criminal JusticeStatute of LimitationsCivil Litigation

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 4 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

You can sue for bad legal help

Beginning May 6, 2026, if you are harmed by someone practicing law without a license, you can sue them. If you win, the court must award your reasonable attorney fees and costs. The court may also award damages and issue an injunction.

No unlicensed legal practice in Utah

Beginning May 6, 2026, practicing law in Utah without a Utah license is illegal. It is a class A misdemeanor. It is a third-degree felony if the person lies about being licensed, causes over $1,000 in loss or serious harm to a legal right, or has a prior conviction. The Attorney General and county or district attorneys can investigate and prosecute.

Utah State Bar can sue and get refunds

Beginning May 6, 2026, the Utah State Bar board can bring civil cases against people who practice without a license. Courts can stop the person, order client payments returned, and require up to $10,000 paid to the client reimbursement fund. Courts can also award attorney fees and costs to the Bar.

Courts can stop unlicensed filings

Beginning May 6, 2026, if a court finds someone practiced law without a license in that case, it must award attorney fees and costs caused by it. The court may strike that person’s filings and bar them from appearing. A court may issue an injunction on a more-likely-than-not showing, without proving money loss, and must set fair terms. The court may refer the matter to the Utah State Bar or prosecutors.

Three-year deadline to sue over unlicensed legal work

Beginning May 6, 2026, the Utah State Bar must sue within three years after the unlicensed work occurred. For ongoing conduct, the clock starts when the conduct stops. You must sue within three years after you discover, or should have discovered, the unlicensed practice.

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Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Anthony E. Loubet

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Brady Brammer

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 182 • No: 7

House vote 3/6/2026

House/ concurs with Senate amendment

Yes: 71 • No: 1

Senate vote 3/6/2026

Senate/ passed 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

Yes: 25 • No: 2

House vote 2/25/2026

Senate Comm - Substitute Recommendation

Yes: 5 • No: 0

House vote 2/25/2026

Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 5 • No: 0

House vote 2/6/2026

House/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 62 • No: 4

House vote 1/28/2026

House Comm - Substitute Recommendation

Yes: 7 • No: 0

House vote 1/28/2026

House Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 7 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Governor Signed

    3/23/2026
  2. House/ to Governor

    3/16/2026House
  3. House/ received enrolled bill from Printing

    3/16/2026House
  4. House/ enrolled bill to Printing

    3/12/2026House
  5. Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate

    3/12/2026
  6. Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared

    3/11/2026
  7. Bill Received from House for Enrolling

    3/11/2026
  8. House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling

    3/11/2026House
  9. House/ received from Senate

    3/11/2026House
  10. Senate/ to House

    3/10/2026Senate
  11. Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House

    3/10/2026Senate
  12. Senate/ received from House

    3/10/2026Senate
  13. House/ to Senate

    3/6/2026House
  14. House/ concurs with Senate amendment

    3/6/2026House
  15. House/ placed on Concurrence Calendar

    3/6/2026House
  16. House/ received from Senate

    3/6/2026House
  17. Senate/ to House with amendments

    3/6/2026Senate
  18. Senate/ passed 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

    3/6/2026Senate
  19. Senate/ 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

    3/6/2026Senate
  20. Senate/ Rules to 2nd Reading Calendar

    3/6/2026Senate
  21. Senate/ 2nd Reading Calendar to Rules

    3/4/2026Senate
  22. Senate/ placed on 2nd Reading Calendar

    2/26/2026Senate
  23. Senate/ comm rpt/ substituted

    2/26/2026Senate
  24. Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

    2/25/2026
  25. Senate Comm - Substitute Recommendation

    2/25/2026

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    3/12/2026

  • Substitute #2

    2/25/2026

  • Substitute #1

    1/28/2026

  • Introduced

    1/14/2026

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