UtahH.B. 5452026 General SessionHouseWALLET

Budgetary Modifications

Sponsored By: Val L. Peterson (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Public Funds and AccountsPublic BudgetingEnergyLegislative OperationsLegislative OrganizationGovernment Operations (State Issues)AppropriationsGovernor's Office of Economic OpportunityGrant Programs and IncentivesState Auditor

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

13 provisions identified: 4 benefits, 2 costs, 7 mixed.

More funding tools for energy projects

Beginning July 1, 2026, the state creates an Energy Development Infrastructure Fund to lend to public entities for nuclear power infrastructure. Loans must be secured and may not exceed 0.5% above state bond rates. The Electrical Energy Development Investment Fund becomes a special revenue fund fed by specified property tax differentials and radioactive waste‑related taxes. Subject to appropriation, the council can use it for transmission, pipelines, storage, generation, nuclear research, site selection, permitting, outreach, district energy, federal matches, workforce, incentives, and admin. The environmental department may use up to 10% of the portion from the radioactive waste expansion tax for permitting reforms.

State business loans and grants with guardrails

Beginning July 1, 2026, the state creates an Industrial Assistance Account to fund loans, grants, and other aid. Businesses must apply on the approved form, show state benefits and coordination, and spend at least $1 in‑state for each $1 of support each year. Loan applicants must show how they will repay; loans must return at least the assistance plus annual interest. The administrator may exempt targeted industries or specified quasi‑public corporations from some requirements. At year‑end, up to $50,000,000 of General Fund surplus can be set aside to match earned credits, but it cannot be used until the Legislature appropriates it.

New grants to preserve farms and open land

Beginning July 1, 2026, the state runs a new Working Farm and Ranch Account to preserve open and farm land. Local entities, the natural resources department, its units, and 501(c)(3) charities can get grants. Money can fund conservation easements or similar tools, not full ownership buys, except for parcels 20 acres or less. In counties with over 50% public land, a small fee purchase must be paired with a similar private-to-private land transfer. Recipients must provide a dollar‑for‑dollar match. The board must put working ag land first, and may give DNR up to 20% of each annual increase for wildlife or watershed work. Projects need consent from the local land use authority; if no action in 60 days, consent is assumed. That consent is not a land use decision under city or county land use acts. Grants over $1,000,000 require a report to the Legislative Management Committee before award. Each year, the board must send an itemized report of every disbursement and its conditions to two legislative subcommittees.

Public Safety restricted account and carryover

Starting July 1, 2026, the state creates a Department of Public Safety restricted account inside the Transportation Fund. It holds certain receipts, fees, appropriations, and interest. With legislative approval, the money can pay department expenses and training facility costs, and amounts above $45 of certain fees go to specified implementation. Appropriations from this account are nonlapsing, so unspent balances can carry over.

Rollback taxes locked for land preservation

From July 1, 2026, counties must deposit 100% of rollback tax funds into a special county fund for preserving or restoring open and farm land. Counties can use the money for conservation easements and similar tools. Fee purchases in public land counties are limited unless a similar private land swap happens at the same time. Eminent domain may not be used or threatened. Money can roll over, but if not spent or obligated within 10 years, the balance must go to the state Working Farm and Ranch Account.

New funding for Colorado River work

Beginning July 1, 2026, the state provides $1.64 million from the General Fund to the Office of the Governor for the Colorado River Authority of Utah for FY2027 (July 1, 2026–June 30, 2027). This adds money to the authority’s line item for that year.

Some old accounts and programs repealed

The law repeals several named statutes and restricted accounts. This removes the legal authority for those specific programs and funds and winds down or shifts their activities.

Tighter rules and reports for state grants

From July 1, 2026, agencies must get a detailed budget and payment schedule before paying grants. They should not pay all funds at once unless performance is met, and final payment waits for the final report and approved deliverables. Multi‑year grants are capped at five years and need yearly progress reports. Every grant agreement must include schedule, deliverables, metrics, a legislative‑appropriation clause, and consent to audits and clawbacks. Direct award grants count only if the appropriation names the recipient class; admin costs need express approval. Competitive applicants must disclose other state funding, and cannot get overlapping grants for the same purpose and time. Agencies may spend dedicated‑credits revenue above appropriations only in limited cases with strict conditions.

Conservation division and stewardship fund created

On July 1, 2026, the state creates a Division of Conservation to staff the board, coordinate with local districts, and help manage easements. The division sunsets July 1, 2027 unless extended. The law also creates an Agriculture Conservation Easement Fund for monitoring and enforcement, funded by fees, grants, donations, and interest. Donations in that fund cannot be used to acquire easements. The Land Conservation Board must run the program, cannot use regulatory power, and must use ranking rules like named USDA programs. Key program definitions are updated starting July 1, 2026.

Grants to protect Camp Williams area

Beginning July 1, 2026, the sentinel landscape coordinating committee can seek grants from the Working Farm and Ranch Account to protect Camp Williams’ mission and support voluntary, compatible land uses. If the committee spent state money in the prior calendar year, it must send a written report by July 31 each year to the governor and two legislative committees.

New limits on account-funded land buys

Beginning July 1, 2026, the state bans using or threatening eminent domain for any purchase made with money from the LeRay McAllister account. Property owners cannot be forced to sell because account money is involved. The law also blocks splitting a parcel over 20 acres into smaller pieces just to meet the small‑parcel purchase exception. These changes add owner protections and stop gaming of the program.

Colorado River Authority fund moves

Beginning July 1, 2026, the Division of Finance may transfer $1,638,500 into the Colorado River Authority Restricted Account for FY2027. After FY2026 closeout, any balances left in that restricted account move to the Governor’s Colorado River Authority line item. If both this law and the separate Colorado River Authority Amendments become law, the related Section 34 appropriations do not take effect.

Shift in state energy funding

Beginning July 1, 2026, the state cuts $5 million from the Office of Energy Development for FY2026 (July 1, 2025–June 30, 2026). At the same time, it adds $5 million to the Energy Development Infrastructure Fund for that same fiscal year. This shifts money from the office to loans or projects in the fund.

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Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Val L. Peterson

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Jerry W Stevenson

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 215 • No: 14

House vote 3/6/2026

House/ concurs with Senate amendment

Yes: 66 • No: 1

Senate vote 3/5/2026

Senate/ substituted

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/5/2026

Senate/ passed 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

Yes: 29 • No: 0

House vote 3/3/2026

Senate Comm - Substitute Recommendation

Yes: 6 • No: 0

House vote 3/3/2026

Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 5 • No: 1

House vote 2/26/2026

House/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote 2/26/2026

House/ substituted

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote 2/26/2026

House/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 71 • No: 1

House vote 2/26/2026

House/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote 2/20/2026

House Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 7 • No: 3

House vote 2/20/2026

House Comm - Amendment Recommendation

Yes: 7 • No: 3

House vote 2/20/2026

House Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 8 • No: 1

House vote 2/20/2026

House Comm - Reconsider actions

Yes: 7 • No: 3

House vote 2/20/2026

House Comm - Substitute Recommendation

Yes: 9 • No: 1

Actions Timeline

  1. Governor Signed

    3/25/2026
  2. House/ to Governor

    3/12/2026House
  3. House/ received enrolled bill from Printing

    3/12/2026House
  4. House/ enrolled bill to Printing

    3/11/2026House
  5. Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate

    3/11/2026
  6. Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared

    3/7/2026
  7. Bill Received from House for Enrolling

    3/7/2026
  8. House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling

    3/6/2026House
  9. House/ received from Senate

    3/6/2026House
  10. Senate/ to House

    3/6/2026Senate
  11. Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House

    3/6/2026Senate
  12. Senate/ received from House

    3/6/2026Senate
  13. House/ to Senate

    3/6/2026House
  14. House/ concurs with Senate amendment

    3/6/2026House
  15. House/ placed on Concurrence Calendar

    3/5/2026House
  16. House/ received from Senate

    3/5/2026House
  17. Senate/ to House with amendments

    3/5/2026Senate
  18. Senate/ passed 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

    3/5/2026Senate
  19. Senate/ substituted

    3/5/2026Senate
  20. Senate/ 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

    3/5/2026Senate
  21. Senate/ Rules to 2nd Reading Calendar

    3/5/2026Senate
  22. Senate/ 2nd Reading Calendar to Rules

    3/4/2026Senate
  23. Senate/ placed on 2nd Reading Calendar

    3/4/2026Senate
  24. Senate/ comm rpt/ substituted

    3/4/2026Senate
  25. Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

    3/3/2026

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    3/11/2026

  • Substitute #4

    3/5/2026

  • Substitute #3

    3/3/2026

  • Substitute #2

    2/25/2026

  • Substitute #1

    2/19/2026

  • Introduced

    2/11/2026

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