Title 38Veterans' BenefitsRelease 119-73

§1822 Benefits for children of certain Thailand service veterans born with spina bifida

Title 38 › Part PART II— - GENERAL BENEFITS › Chapter CHAPTER 18— - BENEFITS FOR CHILDREN OF VIETNAM VETERANS AND CERTAIN OTHER VETERANS › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER III— - CHILDREN OF CERTAIN KOREA AND THAILAND SERVICE VETERANS BORN WITH SPINA BIFIDA › § 1822

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary may give a child of a veteran who served in Thailand and has spina bifida the same health care, job training, rehab, and money that children of Vietnam veterans with spina bifida get. This covers all types of spina bifida except spina bifida occulta. A "veteran of covered service in Thailand" is someone who served in the active military, naval, or air service in Thailand between January 9, 1962, and May 7, 1975, and whom the Secretary, working with the Secretary of Defense, finds was exposed to a herbicide agent there. A "herbicide agent" means a chemical in a herbicide used to support U.S. and allied military operations in Thailand during that same period, as the Secretary and the Secretary of Defense decide.

Full Legal Text

Title 38, §1822

Veterans' Benefits — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary may provide to any child of a veteran of covered service in Thailand who is suffering from spina bifida the health care, vocational training and rehabilitation, and monetary allowance required to be paid to a child of a Vietnam veteran who is suffering from spina bifida under subchapter I of this chapter as if such child of a veteran of covered service in Thailand were a child of a Vietnam veteran who is suffering from spina bifida under such subchapter.
(b)This section applies with respect to all forms and manifestations of spina bifida, except spina bifida occulta.
(c)For purposes of this section, a veteran of covered service in Thailand is any individual, without regard to the characterization of that individual’s service, who—
(1)served in the active military, naval, or air service in Thailand, as determined by the Secretary in consultation with the Secretary of Defense, during the period beginning on January 9, 1962, and ending on May 7, 1975; and
(2)is determined by the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Defense, to have been exposed to a herbicide agent during such service in Thailand.
(d)For purposes of this section, the term “herbicide agent” means a chemical in a herbicide used in support of United States and allied military operations in Thailand, as determined by the Secretary in consultation with the Secretary of Defense, during the period beginning on January 9, 1962, and ending on May 7, 1975.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Prior Provisions

A prior section 1822 was renumbered section 1832 of this title. Another prior section 1822, Pub. L. 85–857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1214; Pub. L. 89–358, § 5(c), Mar. 3, 1966, 88 Stat. 26; Pub. L. 89–623, § 1, Oct. 4, 1966, 80 Stat. 873; Pub. L. 90–301, § 2(b), May 7, 1968, 82 Stat. 113, provided for bringing of an action in district court, by veteran or Attorney General, against one who knowingly participated in sale of property to a veteran for consideration in excess of reasonable value of property, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 93–569, §§ 7(a), 10, Dec. 31, 1974, 88 Stat. 1866, 1867, effective Dec. 31, 1974. A prior section 1823 was renumbered section 1833 of this title. Another prior section 1823 was renumbered section 3723 of this title and subsequently repealed. A prior section 1824 was renumbered section 1834 of this title. Another prior section 1824 was renumbered section 3724 of this title and subsequently repealed. Another prior section 1824 was renumbered section 3725 of this title and subsequently repealed. A prior section 1825 was renumbered 3725 of this title and subsequently repealed. Prior sections 1826 to 1830 were renumbered sections 3726 to 3730 of this title, respectively.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Pub. L. 116–23, § 4(f), June 25, 2019, 133 Stat. 972, provided that: “The

Amendments

made by this section [enacting this section and amending section 1831 of this title] shall take effect on
January 1, 2020.” Implementation Pub. L. 116–23, § 4(d),
June 25, 2019, 133 Stat. 971, provided that: “(1) Guidance.—Notwithstanding section 501 of such title, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs may issue guidance to implement section 1822 of title 38, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), before prescribing new

Regulations

under such section. “(2) Updates.—(A) Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act [June 25, 2019], the Secretary shall submit a report to the Committees on Veterans’ Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Senate regarding the plans of the Secretary to respond to inquiries from veterans regarding claims for disability compensation under section 1822 of title 38, United States Code, as added by subsection (a) of this section. “(B) On a quarterly basis during the period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act and ending on the date on which

Regulations

are prescribed to carry out such section 1822, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Veterans’ Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Senate updates on the status of such

Regulations

. “(3) Pending cases.—“(A) Authority to stay.—The Secretary may stay a claim described in subparagraph (B) until the date on which the Secretary commences the implementation of section 1822 of title 38, United States Code, as added by subsection (a). “(B) Claims described.—A claim described in this subparagraph is a claim for benefits—“(i) relating to the spina bifida and service covered by such section 1822; and “(ii) that is pending at the Veterans Benefits Administration or the Board of Veterans’ Appeals on or after the date of the enactment of this Act and before the date on which the Secretary commences the implementation of such section 1822.”

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

38 U.S.C. § 1822

Title 38Veterans' Benefits

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73