AlabamaSB2392026 Regular SessionSenate

Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction Enforcement Act; certain temporary emergency child custody determinations authorized to become final

Sponsored By: Rodger M. Smitherman (Democratic)

Enacted

Family Law

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Alabama emergency child custody becomes final

Beginning October 1, 2026, Alabama temporary emergency child custody orders become final six months after entry when both conditions apply: no earlier custody order is enforceable, and no custody case begins during those six months in a state with legal authority. Alabama retains emergency authority for children present in the state who face abandonment, mistreatment, abuse, or an emergency requiring protection. When an earlier enforceable order or a case in another state with authority exists, Alabama courts must set a temporary order's time limit. That order lasts until the other state issues an order within that period or the period ends. Alabama courts handling regular custody cases must immediately contact the other state's court when notified of its custody case or emergency order. The courts must address the emergency, protect the child and parties, and decide how long the temporary order lasts.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Rodger M. Smitherman

    Democratic • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Robert Stewart

    Democratic • Senate

  • Vivian Davis Figures

    Democratic • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 274 • No: 0

House vote • 3/3/2026

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 725

Yes: 105 • No: 0

House vote • 3/3/2026

Third Reading in Second House

Yes: 105 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/17/2026

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 423

Yes: 32 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/17/2026

Third Reading in House of Origin

Yes: 32 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Enacted

    3/13/2026Senate
  2. Delivered to Governor

    3/5/2026Senate
  3. Signature Requested

    3/5/2026House
  4. Enrolled

    3/4/2026Senate
  5. Third Reading in Second House

    3/3/2026House
  6. Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 725

    3/3/2026House
  7. Ready to Enroll

    3/3/2026Senate
  8. Reported Out of Committee Second House

    2/25/2026House
  9. Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

    2/25/2026House
  10. Third Reading in House of Origin

    2/17/2026Senate
  11. Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 423

    2/17/2026Senate
  12. Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Judiciary

    2/17/2026House
  13. Pending Committee Action in Second House

    2/17/2026House
  14. Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

    2/12/2026Senate
  15. Reported Out of Committee House of Origin

    2/11/2026Senate
  16. Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Judiciary

    2/3/2026Senate
  17. Pending Committee Action in House of Origin

    2/3/2026Senate

Bill Text

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