IowaHF 221591st General Assembly (2025–2026)House

A bill for an act relating to natural resources, including office locations of the director of natural resources, state park user fee pilot programs, the delegation of powers and duties concerning state preserves, and age requirements for hunting deer with pistols or revolvers. (Formerly HSB 553.) Effective date: 07/01/2026.

Sponsored By: COMMITTEE ON NATURAL RESOURCES

Signed by Governor

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 1 costs, 2 mixed.

Looser supervision rules for young hunters

Beginning July 1, 2026, deer hunters ages 18 through 20 no longer need special supervision when using pistols or revolvers. Hunters under 18 still need a responsible, licensed hunter beside them, directly supervising them throughout the hunt. The law removes the supervisor’s minimum age of 21 and the specified parental, guardian, or spousal consent requirements. It also removes the rule requiring supervisors to carry the firearm when it is not actively used. Hunts must still comply with Iowa’s separate youth handgun law.

Temporary conservation officers lose some powers

Beginning July 1, 2026, temporary natural-resources officers lose peace-officer powers under Iowa Code sections 455A.14A and 455A.14B. They keep their powers to enforce the other listed natural-resources laws and trespass laws. The change adds no new household duties.

Commission takes over state preserve decisions

Beginning July 1, 2026, Iowa’s Natural Resource Commission takes over specified state preserve decisions from the Department of Natural Resources. It approves preserve dedications and handles dedication documents, which can limit development, sale, public access, and use. Governor approval remains required before those documents are recorded with the county. Changing a preserve to another public use requires an unavoidable public need and commission, legislative, and governor approval. Changes to dedication documents need governor approval and cannot undermine the preserve’s purposes. Before either decision, newspaper notice and mailed notice to interested people remain required, with at least 60 days for a hearing.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • COMMITTEE ON NATURAL RESOURCES

    Affiliation unavailable

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 114 • No: 16

Senate vote • 3/9/2026

Passed Senate

Yes: 31 • No: 14

House vote • 3/5/2026

Passed House

Yes: 83 • No: 2

Actions Timeline

  1. Signed by Governor.

    4/9/2026House
  2. Reported correctly enrolled, signed by Speaker and President, and sent to Governor.

    4/9/2026House
  3. Message from Senate.

    3/9/2026House
  4. Immediate message.

    3/9/2026Senate
  5. Passed Senate, yeas 31, nays 14.

    3/9/2026Senate
  6. Point of order raised on S-5080, ruled not germane.

    3/9/2026Senate
  7. Amendment S-5080 filed.

    3/9/2026Senate
  8. Substituted for SF 2230.

    3/9/2026Senate
  9. Read first time, attached to SF 2230.

    3/9/2026Senate
  10. Message from House.

    3/9/2026Senate
  11. Immediate message.

    3/5/2026House
  12. Passed House, yeas 83, nays 2.

    3/5/2026House
  13. Introduced, placed on calendar.

    1/29/2026House

Bill Text

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