IowaHF 24991st General Assembly (2025–2026)HouseWALLET

A bill for an act relating to the recovery of benefits inappropriately obtained from the department of homeland security and emergency management. (Formerly HSB 23.) Effective date: 07/01/2025.

Sponsored By: COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC SAFETY

Signed by Governor

state government

Your PRIA Score

Score Hidden

Personalized for You

How does this bill affect your finances?

Sign up for a PRIA Policy Scan to see your personalized alignment score for this bill and every other piece of legislation we track. We analyze your financial profile against policy provisions to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.

Free to start

Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 2 costs, 0 mixed.

Stricter fraud checks and payback for disaster aid

Beginning July 1, 2025, after reviewing eligibility for disaster aid under sections 29C.20A or 29C.20B, the department may refer suspected fraud or poor documentation to investigators. It may also send suspected cases to other state agencies to review other public benefit programs. When fraud is proven, the state can remove you from other public assistance and garnish wages or state income tax refunds until it recovers the full amount.

State liens on wrongly obtained benefits

Beginning July 1, 2025, money the state says you got wrongly is a debt. If you refuse or neglect to repay, the state places a lien on your nonexempt property. The debt can include interest, penalties, and costs. The state moves to collect as soon as the debt is delinquent. If a distress warrant is not served in five days, state investigators serve it and continue collection.

No liens for agency errors

Starting July 1, 2025, the state cannot attach a lien to the part of an overpayment caused by agency mistakes. Liens attach only to amounts you got by giving false, misleading, incomplete, or wrong information.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC SAFETY

    Affiliation unavailable

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 139 • No: 0

Senate vote 4/9/2025

Passed Senate

Yes: 47 • No: 0

House vote 2/20/2025

Passed House

Yes: 92 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Signed by Governor.

    5/19/2025Governor
  2. Reported correctly enrolled, signed by Speaker and President, and sent to Governor.

    5/19/2025Senate
  3. Message from Senate.

    4/10/2025Senate
  4. Immediate message.

    4/9/2025legislature
  5. Passed Senate, yeas 47, nays 0.

    4/9/2025Senate
  6. Placed on calendar.

    4/2/2025legislature
  7. Committee report, recommending passage.

    4/2/2025legislature
  8. Subcommittee recommends passage.

    3/12/2025legislature
  9. Subcommittee Meeting: 03/12/2025 11:15AM Room 217 Conference Room.

    3/12/2025legislature
  10. Subcommittee Meeting: 03/12/2025 3:30PM Room 217 Conference Room.

    3/11/2025legislature
  11. Subcommittee: Westrich, Bisignano, and Campbell.

    3/11/2025legislature
  12. Referred to State Government.

    3/6/2025legislature
  13. Read first time, passed on file.

    2/24/2025legislature
  14. Message from House.

    2/24/2025House
  15. Immediate message.

    2/20/2025legislature
  16. Passed House, yeas 92, nays 0.

    2/20/2025House
  17. Introduced, placed on calendar.

    2/6/2025legislature

Bill Text

Related Bills

Back to State Legislation