IowaHF 265591st General Assembly (2025–2026)House

A bill for an act relating to the operating privileges of drivers of authorized emergency vehicles and police officers riding police bicycles. (Formerly HSB 686.) Effective date: 07/01/2026.

Sponsored By: COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION

Signed by Governor

transportation

Personalized for You

How does this bill affect your finances?

Personalize government policy and PRIA will tell you what this bill means for your household, plus every other piece of legislation we track. PRIA reads each provision against your financial profile to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.

Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 1 costs, 0 mixed.

Broader traffic privileges for emergency responders

Beginning July 1, 2026, Iowa expands traffic privileges for authorized emergency vehicle drivers and on-duty officers riding police bicycles. Drivers can pass red lights, stop signals, and stop signs after slowing to or maintaining a speed they consider safe. That judgment must use information known at the time. They can also exceed speed limits without recklessly endangering life or property. These new permissions exclude towing vehicles designated as emergency vehicles. Emergency vehicle drivers generally must use a qualifying warning sound or visual signal. Police and reserve officers can speed without either signal for the shortest distance necessary, without recklessly endangering people or property. This applies when pursuing suspected speed violators to measure their speed. It also applies when officers reasonably believe a suspect's awareness could cause escape, danger, or destruction of evidence of a suspected felony or aggravated misdemeanor. Drivers taking patients to a hospital can speed without signals when a certified emergency care provider reasonably believes rapid transport is needed.

Separate emergency driver authority is removed

Beginning July 1, 2026, Iowa removes a separate rule granting traffic privileges to drivers of listed official emergency vehicles. The rule covered fire, police, rescue, ambulance, emergency medical services, and emergency management vehicles. The repeal removes that separate authority, but does not establish which privileges remain available under other rules.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION

    Affiliation unavailable

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 230 • No: 1

House vote • 4/21/2026

Passed House

Yes: 93 • No: 0

Senate vote • 4/14/2026

Passed Senate

Yes: 47 • No: 0

House vote • 3/12/2026

Passed House

Yes: 90 • No: 1

Actions Timeline

  1. Signed by Governor.

    5/2/2026House
  2. Reported correctly enrolled, signed by Speaker and President, and sent to Governor.

    5/2/2026House
  3. Explanation of vote.

    5/1/2026House
  4. Message from House.

    4/22/2026Senate
  5. Immediate message.

    4/21/2026House
  6. Passed House, yeas 93, nays 0.

    4/21/2026House
  7. House concurred in Senate amendment H-8359.

    4/21/2026House
  8. Senate amendment H-8359 filed.

    4/14/2026House
  9. Message from Senate.

    4/14/2026House
  10. Immediate message.

    4/14/2026Senate
  11. Passed Senate, yeas 47, nays 0.

    4/14/2026Senate
  12. Amendment S-5112 adopted.

    4/14/2026Senate
  13. Placed on calendar under unfinished business.

    3/26/2026Senate
  14. Placed on calendar.

    3/19/2026legislature
  15. Amendment S-5112 filed.

    3/19/2026Senate
  16. Committee report, recommending amendment and passage.

    3/19/2026Senate
  17. Subcommittee recommends amendment and passage.

    3/18/2026legislature
  18. Subcommittee Meeting: [].

    3/17/2026legislature
  19. Subcommittee: Dickey, Costello, and Drey.

    3/17/2026Senate
  20. Read first time, referred to Transportation.

    3/16/2026Senate
  21. Message from House.

    3/16/2026Senate
  22. Immediate message.

    3/12/2026House
  23. Passed House, yeas 90, nays 1.

    3/12/2026House
  24. Amendments H-8201 and H-8208 withdrawn.

    3/12/2026House
  25. Amendments H-8201 and H-8208 filed.

    3/11/2026House

Bill Text

Related Bills

Back to State Legislation