IowaHF 278891st General Assembly (2025–2026)House

A bill for an act relating to abortions including definitions, informed consent, dispensing of abortion-inducing drugs, and other abortion-related provisions. (Formerly HF 2563, HSB 704.) Effective date: 07/01/2026.

Sponsored By: COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS

Signed by Governor

appropriations

Personalized for You

How does this bill affect your finances?

Personalize government policy and PRIA will tell you what this bill means for your household, plus every other piece of legislation we track. PRIA reads each provision against your financial profile to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.

Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 1 costs, 2 mixed.

Patients gain claims against unlawful dispensing

Beginning July 1, 2026, a woman who receives or attempts a medication abortion, or her personal representative, can sue for unlawful dispensing. Claims cover damages caused by the drug, and winning plaintiffs receive court costs and reasonable attorney fees. Dispensers subject to physician or pharmacy license discipline are immune from this civil liability. Court filings must hide the woman's identifying details unless a court orders otherwise; courts can add privacy protections. These provisions create no civil or criminal liability for the woman undergoing the abortion.

New abortion exams and patient protections

Beginning July 1, 2026, physicians must examine patients in person before abortions or dispensing abortion drugs. They must screen for coercion or abuse and refer patients for care when needed. Before prescribing or dispensing abortion drugs, physicians must get signed FDA patient forms and written confirmation of required risk information. Patients must receive information about pregnancy-stage and drug risks, possible trauma, recommended follow-up in 7–14 days, and emergency surgery access. The drug-consent requirements have a medical-emergency exception; these provisions create no civil or criminal liability for patients. Physicians face license discipline for violations, and the Board of Medicine must issue rules.

Patients face abortion drug pickup limits

Beginning July 1, 2026, authorized dispensers must give abortion drugs directly to the patient prescribed them in a health care setting. These settings include pharmacies, clinics, medical offices, and hospitals. The restrictions do not apply when dispensing responds to a medical emergency. License holders who violate the dispensing rules may face professional discipline.

Pregnancy loss exclusions and reporting rules

Beginning July 1, 2026, Iowa's revised abortion definitions exclude miscarriage care, removal of remaining tissue after incomplete or inevitable pregnancy loss, and ectopic pregnancy treatment. Abortion reports must state whether mifepristone or misoprostol was used. Miscarriage reporting must account for either drug taken within the prior 14 calendar days. Losses at 20 weeks or later require fetal-death reporting. The law also repeals Iowa Code chapter 146C, the earlier abortion-regulation framework.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS

    Affiliation unavailable

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 88 • No: 40

Senate vote • 5/3/2026

Passed Senate

Yes: 30 • No: 11

House vote • 5/1/2026

Passed House

Yes: 58 • No: 29

Actions Timeline

  1. Signed by Governor.

    5/19/2026House
  2. Reported correctly enrolled, signed by Speaker and President, and sent to Governor.

    5/18/2026House
  3. Message from Senate.

    5/3/2026House
  4. Immediate message.

    5/3/2026Senate
  5. Passed Senate, yeas 30, nays 11.

    5/3/2026Senate
  6. Committee report, recommending passage.

    5/3/2026Senate
  7. Subcommittee: Costello, Blake, et al.

    5/2/2026Senate
  8. Read first time, referred to Appropriations.

    5/2/2026Senate
  9. Message from House.

    5/2/2026Senate
  10. Immediate message.

    5/1/2026House
  11. Explanation of vote.

    5/1/2026House
  12. Passed House, yeas 58, nays 29.

    5/1/2026House
  13. Amendment H-8432 adopted, as amended.

    5/1/2026House
  14. Amendment H-8433 to amendment H-8432 adopted.

    5/1/2026House
  15. Amendments H-8432 and H-8433 filed.

    4/29/2026House
  16. Introduced, placed on Appropriations calendar.

    4/29/2026House

Bill Text

Related Bills

Back to State Legislation