IowaHF 54791st General Assembly (2025–2026)HouseWALLET

A bill for an act enacting the respiratory care interstate compact. (Formerly HSB 120.) Effective date: 07/01/2025.

Sponsored By: COMMITTEE ON STATE GOVERNMENT

Signed by Governor

state government

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 1 costs, 2 mixed.

Easier multistate practice for respiratory therapists

Beginning July 1, 2025, Iowa joins the Respiratory Care Interstate Compact. The compact takes effect across states once seven states enact it. If you hold an active home‑state respiratory care license and an active NBRC credential, you can get a compact privilege to practice in other member states under their laws. Member states must keep licensure systems, run criminal background checks for new licensees, share data, investigate complaints, and grant privileges to qualified therapists. A state may withdraw, but the withdrawal takes effect 180 days after repeal, and the state must keep recognizing compact licenses for at least 180 days after notice.

Commission rules, enforcement, and disputes

The compact commission can make rules that carry the force of law in each member state. It must give public notice and hold a hearing before adopting most rules, and state legislatures can reject a rule within four years. The commission can declare a state in default, offer help, and, if not cured, vote to end that state's membership after notice. The commission also sets mediation and binding dispute steps and may sue or be sued in specified federal courts.

Shared license data with privacy limits

The commission runs a shared database with license details, adverse actions, denials, and notices of major investigations. States must report this information in a standard format. Important investigative information is shared only among member states and is not public, but disciplinary actions are shared with all member states. States cannot enter federal criminal history record information into the database. Commission‑certified records count as official business records in member‑state hearings.

Fees to get a compact privilege

Member states may charge a fee to grant or renew a compact privilege. The law does not set the amount. Expect to pay this fee when you seek or renew a compact privilege.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • COMMITTEE ON STATE GOVERNMENT

    Affiliation unavailable

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 141 • No: 0

Senate vote 4/14/2025

Passed Senate

Yes: 45 • No: 0

House vote 3/12/2025

Passed House

Yes: 96 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Signed by Governor.

    4/25/2025Governor
  2. Reported correctly enrolled, signed by Speaker and President, and sent to Governor.

    4/24/2025Senate
  3. Message from Senate.

    4/15/2025Senate
  4. Immediate message.

    4/14/2025legislature
  5. Passed Senate, yeas 45, nays 0.

    4/14/2025Senate
  6. Placed on calendar under unfinished business.

    4/10/2025legislature
  7. Placed on calendar.

    4/2/2025legislature
  8. Committee report, recommending passage.

    4/2/2025legislature
  9. Subcommittee recommends passage.

    3/24/2025legislature
  10. Subcommittee Meeting: 03/24/2025 12:30PM Senate Lounge.

    3/19/2025Senate
  11. Subcommittee: Guth, Blake, and Green.

    3/19/2025legislature
  12. Explanation of vote.

    3/19/2025legislature
  13. Read first time, referred to State Government.

    3/13/2025legislature
  14. Message from House.

    3/13/2025House
  15. Immediate message.

    3/12/2025legislature
  16. Passed House, yeas 96, nays 0.

    3/12/2025House
  17. Introduced, placed on calendar.

    2/20/2025legislature

Bill Text

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