IowaHF 76791st General Assembly (2025–2026)HouseWALLET

A bill for an act concerning private sector employee drug testing. (Formerly HSB 26.) Effective date: 07/01/2025.

Sponsored By: COMMITTEE ON LABOR AND WORKFORCE

Signed by Governor

Your PRIA Score

Score Hidden

Personalized for You

How does this bill affect your finances?

Sign up for a PRIA Policy Scan to see your personalized alignment score for this bill and every other piece of legislation we track. We analyze your financial profile against policy provisions to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.

Free to start

Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 2 mixed.

Stronger drug testing remedies for workers

You can sue if an employer violates Iowa’s drug and alcohol testing rules. Courts can order hiring or reinstatement, with or without back pay, and other fair relief. You can also recover reasonable attorney fees and court costs. If you claim the employer required testing unlawfully, the employer must prove it followed the law. You, the county attorney, or the attorney general can seek an order to stop ongoing violations. Starts July 1, 2025.

More jobs labeled safety sensitive

The law broadens what counts as a “safety‑sensitive” job. An employer may label a job safety sensitive if an accident could cause death, serious injury, or major property or environmental damage. It also covers people who directly supervise those workers. Jobs with this label can be subject to drug and alcohol testing rules. Starts July 1, 2025.

Choose email or in person notices

Employers may offer to send required drug‑testing notices by email or give them to you in person instead of certified mail. You can choose your preferred method or keep certified mail. This applies to current workers, job applicants, and parents of minor workers. You can also use these methods to make required requests, like asking for a second test. Starts July 1, 2025.

Right to a second drug test

After a confirmed positive drug or alcohol test, your employer must notify you in writing by certified mail. You can ask for a second confirmatory test at an approved lab you choose. You must request it, name the lab, and pay the employer’s fee within seven days from the mailing date. The fee must reflect the lab cost and match what the employer paid for the first confirmatory test. If the second test does not confirm the first, the employer must reimburse your fee and cannot use the first result for discipline. Starts July 1, 2025.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • COMMITTEE ON LABOR AND WORKFORCE

    Affiliation unavailable

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 124 • No: 105

Senate vote 5/14/2025

Passed Senate

Yes: 31 • No: 14

legislature vote 3/27/2025

Motion to suspend rules for immediate consideration of amendment H-1212

Yes: 33 • No: 59

House vote 3/27/2025

Passed House

Yes: 60 • No: 32

Actions Timeline

  1. Signed by Governor.

    6/6/2025Governor
  2. Reported correctly enrolled, signed by Speaker and President, and sent to Governor.

    5/22/2025Senate
  3. Message from Senate.

    5/14/2025Senate
  4. Immediate message.

    5/14/2025legislature
  5. Passed Senate, yeas 31, nays 14.

    5/14/2025Senate
  6. Substituted for SF 110.

    5/14/2025legislature
  7. Placed on calendar under unfinished business.

    4/3/2025legislature
  8. Explanation of vote.

    4/3/2025legislature
  9. Read first time, attached to SF 110.

    3/31/2025legislature
  10. Message from House.

    3/31/2025House
  11. Immediate message.

    3/27/2025legislature
  12. Passed House, yeas 60, nays 32.

    3/27/2025House
  13. Motion to suspend rules failed.

    3/27/2025legislature
  14. Explanation of vote.

    3/27/2025legislature
  15. Motion to suspend rules for immediate consideration of amendment H-1212, yeas 33, nays 59.

    3/27/2025legislature
  16. Point of order raised on amendment H-1212, ruled not germane.

    3/27/2025legislature
  17. Amendment H-1212 filed.

    3/26/2025legislature
  18. Introduced, placed on calendar.

    3/5/2025legislature

Bill Text

Related Bills

Back to State Legislation