IowaHF 77891st General Assembly (2025–2026)House

A bill for an act relating to qualifications for a certificate as a certified public accountant and including effective date provisions. (Formerly HSB 177.) Effective date: 07/01/2026.

Sponsored By: COMMITTEE ON STATE GOVERNMENT

Signed by Governor

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 3 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Two routes for new Iowa accountants

Beginning July 1, 2026, new Iowa certified public accountant (CPA) applicants have two education-and-experience routes. One requires 150 college semester hours and one year of qualifying experience; the other requires 120 hours and two years. Equivalent trimester or quarter hours also count. Both require a board-recognized bachelor's degree with an accounting focus or board-approved equivalent. Experience must cover accounting, attest, compilation, management advisory, financial advisory, tax, or consulting services. It can come from government, industry, academia, or the public sector and must be verified under board rules.

New experience rules for outside accountants

Beginning July 1, 2026, applicants seeking Iowa recognition of an out-of-state CPA certificate need four years of qualifying experience. That experience must fall within the 10 years before applying and come after passing the exam supporting their credential. The board must find it substantially equivalent to Iowa's initial certification experience standard. Foreign-designated applicants have three options within the same 10-year window: equivalent experience in the issuing jurisdiction, four years of professional experience in Iowa, or board-set alternatives.

Easier Iowa access for outside accountants

Beginning July 1, 2026, qualifying accountants and firms based outside Iowa can provide public accounting services without Iowa licensure. They do not pay an Iowa practice-privilege fee or give notice to the Iowa Accountancy Board. Their main business location must be outside Iowa, with a valid, unexpired home-jurisdiction license in good standing. That license must authorize every service they offer in Iowa. They must meet Iowa's applicable license-equivalency criteria and follow Iowa accounting law and board rules.

Existing Iowa accountants keep certificate qualifications

Beginning July 1, 2026, holders of Iowa CPA certificates issued before July 1, 2025, are treated as meeting certificate requirements. The law moves the prior cutoff from July 1, 2002, to July 1, 2025. These holders do not need to requalify under the new certificate standards.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • COMMITTEE ON STATE GOVERNMENT

    Affiliation unavailable

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 143 • No: 0

Senate vote • 4/8/2025

Passed Senate

Yes: 47 • No: 0

House vote • 3/17/2025

Passed House

Yes: 96 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Signed by Governor.

    5/1/2025House
  2. Reported correctly enrolled, signed by Speaker and President, and sent to Governor.

    5/1/2025House
  3. Message from Senate.

    4/9/2025House
  4. Immediate message.

    4/8/2025Senate
  5. Passed Senate, yeas 47, nays 0.

    4/8/2025Senate
  6. Substituted for SF 477.

    4/8/2025Senate
  7. Placed on calendar under unfinished business.

    4/3/2025Senate
  8. Explanation of vote.

    3/24/2025House
  9. Explanation of vote.

    3/19/2025House
  10. Read first time, attached to SF 477.

    3/18/2025Senate
  11. Message from House.

    3/18/2025Senate
  12. Immediate message.

    3/17/2025House
  13. Passed House, yeas 96, nays 0.

    3/17/2025House
  14. Introduced, placed on calendar.

    3/5/2025House

Bill Text

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