IowaSF 51391st General Assembly (2025–2026)SenateWALLET

A bill for an act prohibiting a court from ordering payment of a postsecondary education subsidy for a child under a dissolution of marriage temporary order or final judgment or decree, and providing for application to existing orders, judgments, and decrees. (Formerly SF 241.) Effective date: 07/01/2025. Applicability date: 07/01/2025.

Sponsored By: COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY

Signed by Governor

judiciary

Your PRIA Score

Score Hidden

Personalized for You

How does this bill affect your finances?

Sign up for a PRIA Policy Scan to see your personalized alignment score for this bill and every other piece of legislation we track. We analyze your financial profile against policy provisions to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.

Free to start

Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 1 costs, 1 mixed.

Divorce courts cannot order college support

Beginning July 1, 2025, Iowa courts cannot order either parent to pay a postsecondary education subsidy in a divorce case. This ban applies to temporary orders and final judgments entered or pending on or after that date. A postsecondary education subsidy means money for a child age 18 to 22 who is in full‑time college, in career or technical training, or accepted to college and the next term has not started. Orders entered before July 1, 2025 that include such payments are not changed by this law.

Enforcement rules for existing college support orders

Starting July 1, 2025, missed postsecondary education payments in existing orders are treated as prompt‑pay obligations. Courts can use contempt and other tools to enforce them, even if the missed amount is paid before the hearing. The law also clarifies how a stepparent adoption of a person age 18 or older interacts with any support or postsecondary education payments that extend past age 18.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY

    Affiliation unavailable

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 128 • No: 10

House vote 4/21/2025

Passed House

Yes: 85 • No: 6

Senate vote 3/19/2025

Passed Senate

Yes: 43 • No: 4

Actions Timeline

  1. Signed by Governor.

    5/6/2025Governor
  2. Reported correctly enrolled, signed by President and Speaker, and sent to Governor.

    5/6/2025Senate
  3. Message from House.

    4/22/2025House
  4. Immediate message.

    4/21/2025legislature
  5. Passed House, yeas 85, nays 6.

    4/21/2025House
  6. Placed on calendar under unfinished business.

    4/10/2025legislature
  7. Placed on calendar.

    4/2/2025legislature
  8. Committee vote: Yeas, 21. Nays. 0.

    4/1/2025legislature
  9. Committee report, recommending passage.

    4/1/2025legislature
  10. Subcommittee recommends passage.

    4/1/2025legislature
  11. Subcommittee Meeting: 04/01/2025 8:00AM House Lounge 2.

    3/27/2025House
  12. Subcommittee: Holt, Wessel-Kroeschell and Wheeler.

    3/25/2025legislature
  13. Read first time, referred to Judiciary.

    3/19/2025legislature
  14. Message from Senate.

    3/19/2025Senate
  15. Immediate message.

    3/19/2025legislature
  16. Passed Senate, yeas 43, nays 4.

    3/19/2025Senate
  17. Committee report, approving bill.

    3/5/2025legislature
  18. Introduced, placed on calendar.

    3/5/2025legislature

Bill Text

Related Bills

Back to State Legislation