IndianaHB 1155Second Regular Session 124th General Assembly (2026)HouseWALLET

Traffic enforcement.

Sponsored By: Edmond Soliday (Republican)

Became Law

roads and transportationveterans affairs and public safetythe senatehomeland security and transportation

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 3 benefits, 1 costs, 0 mixed.

Local traffic rules on private roads

Beginning July 1, 2026, a local government can adopt extra traffic rules for a private road when the owner asks at a public meeting or by certified mail. The ordinance must require a written contract with the owner, and the contract must be recorded with the county recorder. These local rules cannot conflict with state law. Money from fines for locally adopted traffic ordinances may go into the government’s general fund.

HOAs set speeds and stop signs

From July 1, 2026 to July 1, 2028, qualifying HOAs can set maximum speed limits on private roads. The subdivision must have at least 1,500 lots and 15 miles of HOA‑owned private roads. The HOA must post DOT‑standard signs on each road and notify the county sheriff and any city police chief. The HOA may make intersections stop intersections, but only if a DOT‑compliant stop sign is posted.

Police enforce traffic on HOA roads

From July 1, 2026 to July 1, 2028, police can enforce state vehicle laws on private roads in qualifying HOA subdivisions. Police cannot enforce other HOA rules, only the speed and stop rules allowed by this law. An HOA may hire an off‑duty officer for this work. The officer must wear a distinctive uniform or use a clearly marked police vehicle while enforcing these rules.

Rules and limits for HOA traffic pilot

Beginning July 1, 2026, before hiring an off‑duty officer, an HOA must provide sheriffs and police chiefs proof of liability insurance and resubmit proof at renewal. The HOA must indemnify the officer, the state, political subdivisions, and the officer’s agency for claims from the officer’s HOA work, except for willful or wanton misconduct or acts while working for the agency. Police agencies have no duty to patrol or take enforcement requests on private HOA roads, and this law creates no duty of care to the HOA or residents. The law does not make governments take over or convert private roads to public highways. Agencies can still approve or deny off‑duty jobs, and existing government immunities remain. By October 1, 2027, state police and each county with a participating subdivision must file an electronic report on issues and backup‑call counts. The pilot ends July 1, 2028.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Edmond Soliday

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Ed Charbonneau

    Republican • Senate

  • Garrett Bascom

    Republican • House

  • Julie Olthoff

    Republican • House

  • Randy Maxwell

    Republican • Senate

  • Rick Niemeyer

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 181 • No: 37

House vote 2/25/2026

Roll Call 363 on HB1155.03.COMS.CON01

Yes: 69 • No: 12 • Other: 15

Senate vote 2/19/2026

Roll Call 203 on HB1155.03.COMS

Yes: 31 • No: 15 • Other: 3

House vote 1/28/2026

Roll Call 141 on HB1155.02.COMH

Yes: 81 • No: 10 • Other: 4

Actions Timeline

  1. Public Law 54

    3/3/2026House
  2. Signed by the Governor

    3/3/2026House
  3. Signed by the President of the Senate

    2/27/2026Senate
  4. Signed by the President Pro Tempore

    2/26/2026Senate
  5. Signed by the Speaker

    2/25/2026House
  6. House concurred with Senate amendments; Roll Call 363: yeas 69, nays 12

    2/25/2026House
  7. Motion to concur filed

    2/24/2026House
  8. Returned to the House with amendments

    2/20/2026Senate
  9. Third reading: passed; Roll Call 203: yeas 31, nays 15

    2/19/2026Senate
  10. Second reading: ordered engrossed

    2/16/2026Senate
  11. Senator Maxwell added as cosponsor

    2/12/2026Senate
  12. Committee report: amend do pass, adopted

    2/10/2026Senate
  13. First reading: referred to Committee on Homeland Security and Transportation

    2/2/2026Senate
  14. Referred to the Senate

    1/29/2026House
  15. Third reading: passed; Roll Call 141: yeas 81, nays 10

    1/28/2026House
  16. Representative Bascom added as coauthor

    1/28/2026House
  17. Senate sponsors: Senators Charbonneau, Niemeyer

    1/28/2026House
  18. Second reading: ordered engrossed

    1/27/2026House
  19. Committee report: amend do pass, adopted

    1/22/2026House
  20. Reassigned to Committee on Veterans Affairs and Public Safety

    1/6/2026House
  21. First reading: referred to Committee on Roads and Transportation

    1/5/2026House
  22. Authored by Representative Soliday

    1/5/2026House
  23. Coauthored by Representative Olthoff

    1/5/2026House

Bill Text

  • Enrolled House Bill (H)

  • House Bill (H)

  • House Bill (S)

  • Introduced House Bill (H)

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