MontanaHB 269th Legislature, Regular Session (2025)HouseWALLET

General Appropriations Act

Sponsored By: Llew Jones (Republican)

Became Law

Appropriations

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

10 provisions identified: 3 benefits, 4 costs, 3 mixed.

School funding changes and triggers

Beginning July 1, 2025, state school aid amounts change only when named companion bills pass or fail. For example, if HB 252 does not pass, BASE Aid drops by $50.46 million in FY 2026 and $52.05 million in FY 2027; if it passes, BASE Aid rises by $1.56 million in FY 2026 and $3.45 million in FY 2027. Many state and federal school appropriations move to a two‑year budget schedule; debt service and major maintenance aid stay on the old schedule. The education agency now charges a 19% indirect cost rate on grants. Up to $1.5 million from the traffic education account is distributed to schools during the 2027 biennium.

Fish and Wildlife funding updates

Beginning July 1, 2025, Fish, Wildlife and Parks funding can rise when listed bills pass. For example, HB 145 adds $7,201,710 in each year; SB 165 adds $380,835 in each year. The department can swap equal amounts of state and federal special revenue when federal money changes. It must also report each December on acres of habitat improved and weeds treated. The parks division gets $300,000 each year for snowmobile trail grooming.

New funding rules for community colleges

Beginning July 1, 2025, the state sets how students count for college funding: CTE counts as 1.50 FTE, general as 1.00, early college as 0.50, and concurrent enrollment as 0.25. The decrease funding factor is $6,000 in FY 2026 and FY 2027. The higher education commissioner can move state dollars among community colleges based on real weighted enrollment. Some colleges may get more money and others less.

More funds for culture and mapping

Beginning July 1, 2025, $1,000,000 goes to the Montana 250th Commission, and at least $500,000 must support education. All federal funds for the Arts Council follow a two‑year budget schedule. The State Library’s NRIS/GIS program gets $446,021 for natural resource information and mapping.

More Labor Department funds if bills pass

Beginning July 1, 2025, if HB 718 and HB 656 both pass, the Labor Department gets $510,773 in FY 2026 and $502,373 in FY 2027. It also gets 3.00 more budgeted positions in each year. These increases only happen if both bills are enacted.

Higher state vehicle rates when gas spikes

Beginning July 1, 2025, state motor‑pool charges can rise in steps when gas prices are high. With budget office approval, tier two rates apply if gas is over $3.97 per gallon, and tier three rates apply if gas is over $4.47. Agencies pay the higher per‑mile or per‑hour charges when a tier is active.

Hourly rates set for state aircraft

Beginning July 1, 2025, the state sets fixed hourly charges for DNRC aircraft. The Bell UH‑1H costs $1,916 per hour, the Bell Jet Ranger $541, and the Cessna 180 Series $216. Users multiply the hourly rate by hours flown to get the bill.

Hourly rates set for state lawyers

Beginning July 1, 2025, agency legal services have fixed hourly rates. Senior attorneys cost $200 per hour, associates $160, paralegals $100, and legal assistants $75. Total charges equal the rate times the hours used.

Set prices for prison services

Beginning July 1, 2025, the corrections department sets fixed rates for services. Vehicle maintenance labor is $30 per hour, plus a 10% parts fee. Detention meal trays are $3.83 in FY 2026 and $3.93 in FY 2027. Laundry is $0.73 per pound. Delivery costs are $0.50 per mile or $35 per hour.

How the state tracks budget money

Beginning July 1, 2025, the Section 11 tables become the legal budgets for FY 2026 and FY 2027, and the legislature adopts the fiscal analyst tables as its intent. The budget office must record biennial, restricted, and one‑time items as separate line appropriations and set up restricted IT fixed‑cost appropriations. It may move audit dollars based on actual audit hours and must show personal‑services funding separately in 2029 budget requests by November 1. Contingency O&M funds can only pay for unplanned costs outside an agency’s budget, with budget director approval. These rules guide how agencies plan and spend money.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Llew Jones

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 2,111 • No: 2,331

House vote 4/30/2025

Do Concur

Yes: 66 • No: 34

House vote 4/28/2025

Do Concur

Yes: 67 • No: 33

House vote 4/23/2025

Do Concur

Yes: 27 • No: 23

House vote 4/17/2025

AMD-HB0002.005.001.B.014 Mr. President D/PASS

Yes: 22 • No: 27

House vote 4/17/2025

AMD-HB0002.005.001.B.013 Boldman D/PASS

Yes: 27 • No: 21

House vote 4/17/2025

AMD-HB0002.005.001.B.011 Glimm D/PASS

Yes: 21 • No: 28

House vote 4/17/2025

AMD-HB0002.005.001.B.001 Mr. President D/PASS

Yes: 22 • No: 27

House vote 4/17/2025

AMD-HB0002.005.001.B.009 Glimm D/PASS

Yes: 21 • No: 28

House vote 4/17/2025

AMD-HB0002.005.001.B.015 Esp D/PASS

Yes: 24 • No: 26

House vote 4/17/2025

AMD-HB0002.005.001.A.002 Mr. President D/PASS

Yes: 20 • No: 28

House vote 4/17/2025

AMD-HB0002.005.001.C.004 Mr. President D/PASS

Yes: 23 • No: 27

House vote 4/17/2025

AMD-HB0002.005.001.C.008 McGillvray D/PASS

Yes: 24 • No: 26

House vote 4/17/2025

AMD-HB0002.005.001.B.010 Glimm D/PASS

Yes: 22 • No: 27

House vote 4/17/2025

AMD-HB0002.005.001.C.001 Usher D/PASS

Yes: 23 • No: 27

House vote 4/17/2025

AMD-HB0002.005.001.C.012 Glimm D/PASS

Yes: 23 • No: 27

House vote 4/17/2025

AMD-HB0002.005.001.D.001 McGillvray D/PASS

Yes: 23 • No: 26

House vote 4/17/2025

AMD-HB0002.005.001.D.002 Morigeau S D/PASS

Yes: 27 • No: 23

House vote 4/17/2025

AMD-HB0002.005.001.D.004 Kerr-Carpenter D/PASS

Yes: 21 • No: 29

House vote 4/17/2025

AMD-HB0002.005.001.E.001 Ellis D/PASS

Yes: 26 • No: 24

House vote 4/17/2025

AMD-HB0002.005.001.E.002 Mr. President D/PASS

Yes: 24 • No: 26

House vote 4/17/2025

AMD-HB0002.005.001.O.002 Glimm D/PASS

Yes: 23 • No: 27

House vote 4/17/2025

AMD-HB0002.005.001.O.003 Kassmier D/PASS

Yes: 27 • No: 23

House vote 4/17/2025

Do Concur As Amended

Yes: 27 • No: 23

House vote 4/17/2025

AMD-HB0002.005.001.C.002 Mr. President D/PASS

Yes: 23 • No: 27

House vote 4/17/2025

AMD-HB0002.005.001.A.001 Mr. President D/PASS

Yes: 20 • No: 27

House vote 4/17/2025

AMD-HB0002.005.001.A.004 Glimm D/PASS

Yes: 22 • No: 26

House vote 4/7/2025

Do Pass

Yes: 58 • No: 41

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.B.022 Gillette DO PASS

Yes: 39 • No: 60

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.E.003 Falk DO PASS

Yes: 28 • No: 70

House vote 4/2/2025

Do Pass As Amended

Yes: 60 • No: 39

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.B.016 Vinton DO PASS

Yes: 35 • No: 64

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.O.001 Jones DO PASS

Yes: 98 • No: 0

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.C.004 Mercer DO PASS

Yes: 28 • No: 71

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.C.003 Nicastro DO PASS

Yes: 35 • No: 64

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.D.001 Hawk DO PASS

Yes: 44 • No: 55

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.D.010 Crowe DO PASS

Yes: 42 • No: 57

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.A.003 Mercer DO PASS

Yes: 30 • No: 69

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.A.009 Mercer DO PASS

Yes: 34 • No: 63

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.A.006 Falk DO PASS

Yes: 60 • No: 39

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.B.002 Buttrey DO PASS

Yes: 66 • No: 33

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.B.003 Cohenour DO PASS

Yes: 43 • No: 56

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.B.001 Keogh DO PASS

Yes: 43 • No: 56

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.B.018 Mercer DO PASS

Yes: 36 • No: 61

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.B.017 Schillinger DO PASS

Yes: 35 • No: 63

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.B.019 Howell DO PASS

Yes: 45 • No: 53

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.C.002 Mercer DO PASS

Yes: 30 • No: 68

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.C.001 Marler DO PASS

Yes: 58 • No: 40

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.D.003 Reavis DO PASS

Yes: 42 • No: 57

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.D.013 Elverum DO PASS

Yes: 42 • No: 57

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.D.004 Zolnikov DO PASS

Yes: 60 • No: 39

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.D.009 Howell DO PASS

Yes: 40 • No: 59

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.D.011 Nave DO PASS

Yes: 98 • No: 1

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.B.014 Mercer DO PASS

Yes: 37 • No: 62

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.B.010 Vinton DO PASS

Yes: 36 • No: 63

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.B.006 Nicastro DO PASS

Yes: 35 • No: 63

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.B.023 Cunningham DO PASS

Yes: 44 • No: 55

House vote 4/2/2025

AMD-HB0002.003.001.B.015 Mercer DO PASS

Yes: 35 • No: 63

Actions Timeline

  1. Chapter Number Assigned

    6/20/2025House
  2. Returned with Governor's Line-item Veto

    6/19/2025House
  3. Transmitted to Governor

    6/10/2025House
  4. Signed by President

    6/9/2025Senate
  5. Signed by Speaker

    6/2/2025House
  6. Returned from Enrolling

    5/8/2025House
  7. Sent to Enrolling

    4/30/2025House
  8. 3rd Reading Passed as Amended by Senate

    4/30/2025House
  9. 2nd Reading Senate Amendments Concurred

    4/28/2025House
  10. Returned to House with Amendments

    4/23/2025Senate
  11. 3rd Reading Concurred

    4/23/2025Senate
  12. 2nd Reading Concurred as Amended

    4/17/2025Senate
  13. 2nd Reading Motion to Amend Carried

    4/17/2025Senate
  14. 2nd Reading Motion to Amend Failed

    4/17/2025Senate
  15. 2nd Reading Motion to Amend Failed

    4/17/2025Senate
  16. 2nd Reading Motion to Amend Carried

    4/17/2025Senate
  17. 2nd Reading Motion to Amend Failed

    4/17/2025Senate
  18. 2nd Reading Motion to Amend Failed

    4/17/2025Senate
  19. 2nd Reading Motion to Amend Failed

    4/17/2025Senate
  20. 2nd Reading Motion to Amend Failed

    4/17/2025Senate
  21. 2nd Reading Motion to Amend Failed

    4/17/2025Senate
  22. 2nd Reading Motion to Amend Failed

    4/17/2025Senate
  23. 2nd Reading Motion to Amend Failed

    4/17/2025Senate
  24. 2nd Reading Motion to Amend Failed

    4/17/2025Senate
  25. 2nd Reading Motion to Amend Failed

    4/17/2025Senate

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    8/5/2025

  • As Amended (Version 0)

    4/23/2025

  • Introduced

    12/20/2024

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