MontanaHB 68669th Legislature, Regular Session (2025)HouseWALLET

Generally revising laws related to physician assistants

Sponsored By: Jodee Etchart (Republican)

Became Law

Professions and Occupations Generally

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 4 mixed.

Collaboration rules and exemptions for PAs

Physician assistants with fewer than 8,000 postgraduate clinical hours must have a collaborative agreement. The collaborator can be a licensed physician or a licensed PA with 8,000 or more hours. Practices must keep written policies on how collaboration works and how the PA’s skills are checked, and share them with the board on request. If you logged 8,000 hours before 2023-10-01, you do not need a collaborative agreement.

Licensing, renewals, and work limits for PAs

You apply and renew with the department using its form and must pay required fees, allow record release, and prove you qualify. The department may investigate applicants. You must pay the renewal fee before your license expires or it expires by law unless a state exception applies. The board can issue an active or an inactive license. No one may employ or practice as a PA unless licensed, fees are paid, and the work matches the PA’s training and competency.

State medical board adds PA voices

The state medical board now has 14 members: five MDs (including one with emergency medicine experience), one DO, one podiatrist, one nutritionist, three physician assistants, one emergency care provider, and two public members. The board can make rules for PAs and set grounds for discipline.

Temporary licensing rules now, shift 2031

The law sets temporary definitions for licensing programs without boards that last through 2031-06-30 and include Title 37, chapter 2, part 6. Starting 2031-07-01, a new uniform framework and definitions apply, and the list of covered statutes changes.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Jodee Etchart

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Daniel Zolnikov

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 476 • No: 13

House vote 4/17/2025

Do Concur

Yes: 94 • No: 5

House vote 4/16/2025

Do Concur

Yes: 93 • No: 5

House vote 4/7/2025

Do Concur

Yes: 47 • No: 2

House vote 4/5/2025

Do Concur

Yes: 45 • No: 1

House vote 3/7/2025

Do Pass

Yes: 99 • No: 0

House vote 3/5/2025

Do Pass

Yes: 98 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Chapter Number Assigned

    5/19/2025House
  2. Signed by Governor

    5/13/2025House
  3. Transmitted to Governor

    5/7/2025House
  4. Signed by President

    5/6/2025Senate
  5. Signed by Speaker

    5/2/2025House
  6. Returned from Enrolling

    4/23/2025House
  7. Sent to Enrolling

    4/18/2025House
  8. 3rd Reading Passed as Amended by Senate

    4/17/2025House
  9. 2nd Reading Senate Amendments Concurred

    4/16/2025House
  10. Returned to House with Amendments

    4/7/2025Senate
  11. 3rd Reading Concurred

    4/7/2025Senate
  12. 2nd Reading Concurred

    4/5/2025Senate
  13. Revised Fiscal Note Printed

    4/4/2025House
  14. Revised Fiscal Note Signed

    4/3/2025House
  15. Revised Fiscal Note Received

    4/3/2025House
  16. Revised Fiscal Note Requested

    4/1/2025House
  17. Committee Report--Bill Concurred as Amended

    3/28/2025Senate
  18. Committee Executive Action--Bill Concurred as Amended

    3/28/2025Senate
  19. Hearing

    3/19/2025Senate
  20. Referred to Committee

    3/17/2025Senate
  21. First Reading

    3/14/2025Senate
  22. Transmitted to Senate

    3/7/2025House
  23. 3rd Reading Passed

    3/7/2025House
  24. 2nd Reading Passed

    3/5/2025House
  25. Committee Report--Bill Passed

    3/3/2025House

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    4/22/2025

  • As Amended (Version 2)

    3/28/2025

  • Introduced

    2/24/2025

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