MontanaHB 93969th Legislature, Regular Session (2025)House

Revise laws relating to wind turbine generators

Sponsored By: Katie Zolnikov (Republican)

Signed by Governor

EnergyRevenue, StateUtilities

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Safety rules for big wind turbines near homes

Beginning January 1, 2026, new wind turbines 500 feet tall or more that are built under a state wind energy agreement cannot be placed within 1,500 feet of an occupied home, unless the property owner agrees to a shorter distance. Height is measured from ground level at the base to the tip of the blade. For turbines 500 feet or taller that sit within 1,500 feet of a home and are in areas with an ice class of 4 or higher, operators must use commercially reasonable steps to reduce icing risks during operator‑controlled blade deicing. During deicing, rotor speed is capped at 10% of the turbine’s maximum speed, unless the property owner approves a different speed.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Katie Zolnikov

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Kenneth Bogner

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 602 • No: 42

House vote • 4/28/2025

Do Concur

Yes: 98 • No: 2

House vote • 4/25/2025

Do Concur

Yes: 100 • No: 0

Senate vote • 4/23/2025

Do Concur

Yes: 38 • No: 12

Senate vote • 4/18/2025

Do Concur As Amended

Yes: 39 • No: 11

Senate vote • 4/18/2025

AMD-HB0939.002.001 Zolnikov D/PASS

Yes: 46 • No: 4

Senate vote • 4/17/2025

ReconsAction -Zolnikov

Yes: 45 • No: 2

Senate vote • 4/17/2025

Do Concur

Yes: 41 • No: 8

House vote • 4/5/2025

Do Pass

Yes: 97 • No: 1

House vote • 4/4/2025

Do Pass

Yes: 98 • No: 2

Actions Timeline

  1. Chapter Number Assigned

    5/19/2025House
  2. Signed by Governor

    5/13/2025House
  3. Transmitted to Governor

    5/7/2025House
  4. Signed by President

    5/6/2025Senate
  5. Signed by Speaker

    5/2/2025House
  6. Returned from Enrolling

    4/29/2025House
  7. Sent to Enrolling

    4/28/2025House
  8. 3rd Reading Senate Amendments

    4/28/2025House
  9. 2nd Reading Senate Amendments

    4/25/2025House
  10. Returned to House with Amendments

    4/23/2025Senate
  11. 3rd Reading

    4/23/2025Senate
  12. 2nd Reading

    4/18/2025Senate
  13. 2nd Reading Motion to Amend

    4/18/2025Senate
  14. Reconsidered Previous Action

    4/17/2025Senate
  15. 2nd Reading

    4/17/2025Senate
  16. Committee Report

    4/16/2025Senate
  17. Committee Executive Action

    4/15/2025Senate
  18. Fiscal Note Signed

    4/8/2025House
  19. Hearing

    4/7/2025Senate
  20. Hearing Canceled

    4/7/2025Senate
  21. Hearing Canceled

    4/7/2025Senate
  22. 1st Reading

    4/7/2025Senate
  23. Fiscal Note Received

    4/7/2025House
  24. Referred to Committee

    4/7/2025Senate
  25. Transmitted to Senate

    4/5/2025House

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    4/28/2025

  • As Amended (Version 3)

    4/18/2025

  • As Amended (Version 2)

    4/16/2025

  • Introduced

    3/31/2025

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