MontanaSB 14969th Legislature, Regular Session (2025)SenateWALLET

Revise emotional support animal laws

Sponsored By: Denley Loge (Republican)

Became Law

Health Care ServicesHousingLandlord and TenantProperty

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 1 costs, 2 mixed.

You pay for support animal damage

If your emotional support animal damages the home or hurts someone, you must pay the costs. You are responsible for repairs or injury bills.

What proof landlords can ask for

If your need is not obvious, the landlord can ask for information that shows why you need that specific animal. Only a licensed mental health professional who has treated you for at least 30 days can write it, after a clinical evaluation. The letter must include the date, the provider’s license number, and license type. Online or commercial animal registrations are not enough proof. You must show that each animal meets local license and vaccination rules, and give separate info for each animal. Landlords cannot require your diagnosis, how severe it is, or your medical records. This law defines an emotional support animal and makes clear that service animals follow separate rules. State boards can discipline providers who break these rules.

Emotional support animal housing rights and limits

The law lets tenants with a disability ask to keep an emotional support animal as a housing accommodation. A landlord can deny only if the animal is a direct threat to people or will cause serious property damage that another reasonable step cannot fix. Giving documentation alone does not force a landlord or business to allow the animal if they follow other laws. After you submit the requested information, the landlord must send a written decision.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Denley Loge

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 278 • No: 113

Senate vote 4/12/2025

Do Pass

Yes: 40 • No: 10

Senate vote 4/11/2025

Do Pass

Yes: 47 • No: 1

Senate vote 4/9/2025

Do Concur

Yes: 62 • No: 35

Senate vote 4/8/2025

Do Concur

Yes: 58 • No: 39

Senate vote 2/3/2025

Do Pass

Yes: 37 • No: 12

Senate vote 1/31/2025

Do Pass

Yes: 34 • No: 16

Actions Timeline

  1. Chapter Number Assigned

    5/8/2025Senate
  2. Signed by Governor

    5/5/2025Senate
  3. Transmitted to Governor

    4/25/2025Senate
  4. Signed by Speaker

    4/25/2025House
  5. Signed by President

    4/21/2025Senate
  6. Returned from Enrolling

    4/14/2025Senate
  7. Sent to Enrolling

    4/14/2025Senate
  8. 3rd Reading Passed as Amended by House

    4/12/2025Senate
  9. 2nd Reading House Amendments Concurred

    4/11/2025Senate
  10. Returned to Senate with Amendments

    4/9/2025House
  11. 3rd Reading Concurred

    4/9/2025House
  12. 2nd Reading Concurred

    4/8/2025House
  13. Committee Report--Bill Concurred as Amended

    3/25/2025House
  14. Committee Executive Action--Bill Concurred as Amended

    3/24/2025House
  15. Hearing

    3/17/2025House
  16. Hearing Canceled

    3/17/2025House
  17. Hearing

    3/17/2025House
  18. First Reading

    2/4/2025House
  19. Referred to Committee

    2/4/2025House
  20. Transmitted to House

    2/3/2025Senate
  21. 3rd Reading Passed

    2/3/2025Senate
  22. 2nd Reading Passed

    1/31/2025Senate
  23. Committee Report--Bill Passed as Amended

    1/29/2025Senate
  24. Committee Executive Action--Bill Passed as Amended

    1/29/2025Senate
  25. Committee Executive Action--Bill Passed as Amended

    1/29/2025Senate

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    4/15/2025

  • As Amended (Version 3)

    3/25/2025

  • As Amended (Version 2)

    1/29/2025

  • Introduced

    1/14/2025

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