MontanaSB 24369th Legislature, Regular Session (2025)SenateWALLET

Amend zoning regulations to allow taller buildings

Sponsored By: Ellie Boldman (Democrat)

Became Law

Planning and DevelopmentCities and TownsBuildings and Building Regulations

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Apartments allowed in commercial zones with water/sewer

Beginning Oct 1, 2026, cities the Census counts as urban with over 5,000 people must allow apartment buildings and mixed-use projects with housing in commercial zones. The parcel must have will-serve letters from the city water and city sewer systems. These projects are permitted uses, which speeds approvals and can add homes in business areas.

Cities must allow duplexes on single-family lots

Beginning Oct 1, 2026, cities in Montana with 5,000 or more people must allow duplexes on any lot that allows a single-family home. Cities cannot set stricter rules for duplexes than for single-family homes. This lets owners build or convert to a duplex on those lots and can add more housing choices.

Taller buildings and capped parking downtown

Beginning Oct 1, 2026, in qualifying cities, zoning cannot require more than one off‑street parking space per housing unit, plus required accessible spaces. Cities may accept a shared parking agreement to meet this cap and cannot demand more than the cap through that agreement. In downtown commercial, heavy commercial, or industrial zones, cities cannot set a building height limit below 60 feet. Local governments also cannot pass new height caps that conflict with this state rule.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Ellie Boldman

    Democrat • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Kenneth Bogner

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 358 • No: 138

Senate vote 4/17/2025

Do Pass

Yes: 41 • No: 9

Senate vote 4/16/2025

Do Pass

Yes: 38 • No: 12

Senate vote 4/11/2025

AMD-SB0243.003.001 Powers DO PASS

Yes: 33 • No: 66

Senate vote 4/11/2025

Do Concur

Yes: 78 • No: 21

Senate vote 4/11/2025

Do Concur

Yes: 76 • No: 23

Senate vote 3/1/2025

Do Pass

Yes: 47 • No: 3

Senate vote 2/28/2025

Do Pass

Yes: 45 • No: 4

Actions Timeline

  1. Chapter Number Assigned

    5/16/2025Senate
  2. Signed by Governor

    5/13/2025Senate
  3. Transmitted to Governor

    5/5/2025Senate
  4. Signed by Speaker

    5/5/2025House
  5. Signed by President

    4/29/2025Senate
  6. Returned from Enrolling

    4/20/2025Senate
  7. Sent to Enrolling

    4/17/2025Senate
  8. 3rd Reading Passed as Amended by House

    4/17/2025Senate
  9. 2nd Reading House Amendments Concurred

    4/16/2025Senate
  10. 2nd Reading Pass Consideration

    4/15/2025Senate
  11. Returned to Senate with Amendments

    4/11/2025House
  12. 3rd Reading Concurred

    4/11/2025House
  13. 2nd Reading Concurred

    4/11/2025House
  14. 2nd Reading Motion to Amend Failed

    4/11/2025House
  15. Committee Report--Bill Concurred as Amended

    4/9/2025House
  16. Committee Executive Action--Bill Concurred as Amended

    4/8/2025House
  17. Hearing

    3/7/2025House
  18. First Reading

    3/3/2025House
  19. Referred to Committee

    3/3/2025House
  20. Transmitted to House

    3/1/2025Senate
  21. 3rd Reading Passed

    3/1/2025Senate
  22. 2nd Reading Passed

    2/28/2025Senate
  23. 2nd Reading Pass Consideration

    2/26/2025Senate
  24. Committee Report--Bill Passed as Amended

    2/25/2025Senate
  25. Committee Executive Action--Bill Passed as Amended

    2/24/2025Senate

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    4/17/2025

  • As Amended (Version 3)

    4/9/2025

  • As Amended (Version 2)

    2/25/2025

  • Introduced

    1/30/2025

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