MontanaSB 40269th Legislature, Regular Session (2025)Senate

Provide for case determinations of investigations of reported child abuse or neglect

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 2 mixed.

Infant definition protects medical care

The law defines an infant as under age 1. It also treats some older children as infants if they were hospitalized since birth, were born extremely premature, or have a long-term disability. These children keep needed medical care and protections against medical neglect when they turn 1.

Clear findings after child abuse reports

The Department of Public Health and Human Services must issue a formal case outcome after each investigation. Results are limited to three choices: substantiated, unsubstantiated, or unfounded. Substantiated means abuse or neglect is more likely than not. Unsubstantiated means that standard is not met. Unfounded means there is no evidence to support the report. Investigators record and share the finding with those involved. This requirement starts July 1, 2025.

Who counts as a youth in need

A youth in need of care is a young person a court finds was abused, neglected, or abandoned after a hearing. This label lets courts and agencies order services and supervision. It can bring help but also more court involvement for families.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

Dennis Lenz
Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 271 • No: 27

House vote • 4/11/2025

Do Concur

Yes: 90 • No: 9

House vote • 4/10/2025

Do Concur

Yes: 94 • No: 6

Senate vote • 3/6/2025

Do Pass

Yes: 43 • No: 7

Senate vote • 3/5/2025