MontanaSB 47169th Legislature, Regular Session (2025)Senate

Generally revise vehicular traffic laws related to pedestrian crossings

Sponsored By: Dave Fern (Democrat)

Became Law

Traffic Regulations

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 1 costs, 1 mixed.

Crosswalk and flashing-beacon rules for drivers

Drivers must yield to people in marked and unmarked crosswalks when signals are not in place or not working. You cannot pass a vehicle stopped for a person at a crosswalk. You must not drive through a group of school children or past a school crossing guard holding a stop sign. When a pedestrian‑activated beacon flashes and a person is present, you must stop and stay stopped until the person finishes crossing, then proceed with caution. You may continue if you reached the intersection before the beacon turned on or you cannot stop safely, and you may turn right if the person is on the far half and not in danger. The law defines pedestrian‑activated devices (including rapid‑flashing beacons and in‑roadway lights) and uses the state’s existing vehicle definition.

Stronger penalties for endangering pedestrians

The law creates the offense of endangering pedestrians for violating crosswalk right‑of‑way rules. Fines are $25–$100 for a first conviction, $50–$200 for a second within 1 year, and $100–$500 for a third or later within 1 year. When a pedestrian‑activated beacon is on, the offense is a misdemeanor with higher fines; the statute’s first‑violation amount is inconsistent in the text, and repeat violations are $150–$250. If your vehicle damages a pedestrian‑activated device, you must pay to repair or replace it. If you do not pay fines, the court can use civil contempt to collect; if the court finds you cannot pay, it may order community service. The court may also add court costs.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Dave Fern

    Democrat • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Julie Darling

    Republican • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 227 • No: 64

Senate vote 4/15/2025

Do Concur

Yes: 80 • No: 17

Senate vote 4/14/2025

Do Concur

Yes: 79 • No: 17

Senate vote 3/21/2025

Do Pass

Yes: 34 • No: 16

Senate vote 3/6/2025

Do Pass

Yes: 34 • No: 14

Actions Timeline

  1. Chapter Number Assigned

    5/13/2025Senate
  2. Signed by Governor

    5/8/2025Senate
  3. Transmitted to Governor

    5/1/2025Senate
  4. Signed by Speaker

    5/1/2025House
  5. Signed by President

    4/22/2025Senate
  6. Returned from Enrolling

    4/17/2025Senate
  7. Sent to Enrolling

    4/15/2025Senate
  8. 3rd Reading Concurred

    4/15/2025House
  9. 2nd Reading Concurred

    4/14/2025House
  10. Committee Report--Bill Concurred

    4/8/2025House
  11. Committee Executive Action--Bill Concurred

    4/7/2025House
  12. Hearing

    3/25/2025House
  13. Revised Fiscal Note Signed

    3/24/2025Senate
  14. First Reading

    3/24/2025House
  15. Referred to Committee

    3/24/2025House
  16. Revised Fiscal Note Received

    3/24/2025Senate
  17. Transmitted to House

    3/21/2025Senate
  18. 3rd Reading Passed

    3/21/2025Senate
  19. Committee Report--Bill Passed

    3/20/2025Senate
  20. Committee Executive Action--Bill Passed

    3/20/2025Senate
  21. Revised Fiscal Note Requested

    3/18/2025Senate
  22. Hearing

    3/12/2025Senate
  23. Rereferred to Committee

    3/6/2025Senate
  24. 2nd Reading Passed

    3/6/2025Senate
  25. Fiscal Note Printed

    3/4/2025Senate

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    4/16/2025

  • As Amended (Version 2)

    3/1/2025

  • Introduced

    2/25/2025

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