New MexicoHB 1562025 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

INCREASE EDUCATIONAL SALARIES

Sponsored By: Joy Garratt (Democratic)

Signed by Governor

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Higher pay floors for teachers and counselors

Beginning July 1, 2025, New Mexico teacher salary floors for standard 9½-month contracts are $55,000 at level one, $65,000 at level two, and $75,000 at level three-A. Counselors holding level three or three-A licenses also have a $75,000 floor for that contract length. Specified vocational-license exceptions apply to teachers; level two excludes teachers with vocational education licenses. Teachers in extended learning time or K–5 plus programs must get extra pay at their base salary rate for that teaching time. Any individual raise depends on current pay.

Research-based reading lessons for public school students

Beginning July 1, 2025, New Mexico public schools must use research-based methods to teach foundational reading. These include the science of reading, structured literacy, and scientifically based reading instruction. English learners must also receive instruction that supports reading in two languages and responds to their learning needs, languages, and cultures.

Stronger reading training rules for future teachers

Beginning July 1, 2025, New Mexico teacher preparation programs must build research-based reading methods into coursework and student teaching. Training must cover the science of reading, structured literacy, identifying reading difficulties, and supporting struggling readers, students with dyslexia, and English learners. Elementary teacher candidates must complete at least 100 supervised classroom hours, including planning, teaching, and observing research-based reading lessons. The Public Education Department sets standards and performance thresholds, reviews programs, and requires fixes; noncompliant programs can face probation or lose state approval. Programs must provide evidence of meeting state literacy standards and annual reports on training changes, candidate performance, and available graduate literacy outcomes.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Joy Garratt

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

  • Heather Berghmans

    Democratic • Senate

  • Mimi Stewart

    Democratic • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 96 • No: 1

Senate vote • 3/21/2025

Final Senate Vote

Yes: 34 • No: 0

House vote • 3/7/2025

Final House Vote

Yes: 62 • No: 1

Actions Timeline

  1. Signed by Governor - Chapter 149 - Apr. 10

    4/10/2025Senate
  2. House has concurred with Senate Amendments

    3/22/2025House
  3. Passed in the Senate - Y:34 N:0

    3/21/2025Senate
  4. SFC: Reported by committee with Do Pass recommendation with amendment(s)

    3/18/2025Senate
  5. Sent to SFC - Referrals: SFC

    3/7/2025Senate
  6. Passed in the House of Representatives - Y:62 N:1

    3/7/2025House
  7. HAFC: Reported by committee with Do Pass recommendation

    3/5/2025House
  8. HEC: Reported by committee with Do Pass recommendation

    2/4/2025House
  9. Sent to HEC - Referrals: HEC/HAFC

    1/28/2025Senate

Bill Text

  • Final Version

    4/11/2025

  • SFC Committee Report   3/18/25

    3/18/2025

  • HAFC Committee Report   3/05/25

    3/5/2025

  • HEC Committee Report   2/04/25

    2/4/2025

  • Introduced

    1/28/2025

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