NevadaAB7283rd Regular Session (2025)HouseWALLET

AN ACT relating to public affairs; authorizing the Secretary of State to adopt a code of professional responsibility for notaries public; authorizing a notarial officer to refuse to perform a notarial act under certain circumstances; revising the procedure for filing cash bonds or surety bonds covering document preparation services; prohibiting a registrant to engage in the business of a document preparation service from engaging in such business for or under an entity that is not covered by such a bond; providing that certain information and documents obtained during an investigation of a document preparation service is confidential; providing penalties; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.

Sponsored By: Assembly Committee on Government Affairs

Signed by Governor

BDR 19-485

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 3 mixed.

Bond rules for document preparers and firms

Beginning January 1, 2026, registrants must keep a cash or surety bond. The baseline is $25,000. If you work under more entities, the bond must be $25,000 for 1 entity, $50,000 for 2–4, $100,000 for 5–10, and $200,000 for more than 10. A business with employees or contractors who do document preparation must file a bond that covers them. The bond amount is based on the peak number of covered registrants: $25,000 (1), $50,000 (2–25), $75,000 (26–75), $100,000 (76–125), $150,000 (126–200), or $200,000 (more than 200). Covered workers do not need their own bond. A registrant may file a bond for their sole proprietorship or for each business entity they use. You cannot work for an unbonded entity unless you carry your own compliant bond. If a business starts covering a contractor, the state returns the contractor’s cash bond or releases their surety bond on file.

New registration rules and fees for document preparers

Beginning January 1, 2026, you must register to offer document preparation services. You must be a natural person, at least 18, and a U.S. citizen, lawful resident, or have a valid work authorization card. The Secretary of State denies applicants with certain past discipline or crimes, including theft, fraud, or unauthorized practice of law, as listed in the law. The application must use the state form, be signed under penalty of perjury, include a $100 nonrefundable fee, list each business or sole proprietorship you will use next year, and include a bond or proof of entity bond. Renewal each year uses the state form, includes a $50 fee, lists next year’s entities, and keeps a valid bond or proof on file.

How to claim on document preparer bonds

Beginning January 1, 2026, you can sue on a document preparer’s bond within 3 years of the act that caused harm. You must notify the Secretary of State in writing when you file. The Secretary will confirm if the bond is active, its amount, and any other claims. If claims exceed the bond, payouts are shared pro rata, and sureties may use interpleader.

Document preparer investigations kept confidential

Starting October 1, 2025, information and documents from the Secretary of State’s investigations of document preparation services are confidential. They are not public unless needed to start a civil case or a criminal prosecution.

New rules for Nevada notaries

Beginning October 1, 2025, a notary may refuse a notarization if the signer seems not competent or not signing voluntarily, unless law says otherwise. Starting the same date, an electronic notary must be physically in Nevada to do audio‑video notarizations. Beginning January 1, 2026, the Secretary of State can set a code of professional conduct for notaries.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Assembly Committee on Government Affairs

    Affiliation unavailable

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 63 • No: 0

Senate vote 5/21/2025

Final Passage - Senate (1st Reprint)

Yes: 21 • No: 0

House vote 4/22/2025

Final Passage - Assembly (1st Reprint)

Yes: 42 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Chapter 68.

    5/28/2025legislature
  2. Approved by the Governor.

    5/28/2025legislature
  3. Enrolled and delivered to Governor.

    5/27/2025legislature
  4. In Assembly. To enrollment.

    5/22/2025House
  5. Read third time. Passed. Title approved. (Yeas: 21, Nays: None.) To Assembly.

    5/21/2025Senate
  6. Taken from General File. Placed on General File for next legislative day.

    5/20/2025Senate
  7. Read second time.

    5/19/2025Senate
  8. Placed on Second Reading File.

    5/19/2025Senate
  9. From committee: Do pass.

    5/19/2025Senate
  10. Read first time. Referred to Committee on Government Affairs. To committee.

    4/28/2025Senate
  11. In Senate.

    4/28/2025Senate
  12. To Senate.

    4/25/2025House
  13. From printer. To engrossment. Engrossed. First reprint.

    4/25/2025House
  14. To printer.

    4/22/2025House
  15. Read third time. Passed, as amended. Title approved, as amended. (Yeas: 42, Nays: None.)

    4/22/2025House
  16. Dispensed with reprinting.

    4/21/2025House
  17. Read second time. Amended. (Amend. No. 229.)

    4/21/2025House
  18. Placed on Second Reading File.

    4/21/2025House
  19. From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended.

    4/21/2025House
  20. Read first time. To committee.

    2/4/2025House
  21. From printer.

    11/26/2024House
  22. Prefiled. Referred to Committee on Government Affairs. To printer.

    11/20/2024House

Bill Text

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