All Roll Calls
Yes: 63 • No: 0
NevadaSB1783rd Regular Session (2025)Senate
AN ACT relating to criminal procedure; revising the eligibility for defendants charged with certain crimes to complete a preprosecution diversion program; revising certain provisions relating to programs for treatment of alcohol or other substance use disorders; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.
Sponsored By: Senate Committee on Judiciary
Signed by Governor
BDR 14-474
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Bill Overview
Analyzed Economic Effects
3 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 1 costs, 2 mixed.
Record sealing after you finish court terms
If you complete all court and Division terms, the court must order your case records sealed. The court can do this without a hearing unless the Division shows good cause for a hearing. For domestic battery and certain DUI cases, you must wait at least 7 years and file a petition to ask for sealing. The court sends the sealing order to listed agencies, and each agency must confirm when it complies.
Treatment instead of conviction for substance use
Courts can set up alcohol and drug treatment programs and send eligible defendants to them. If the law allows probation for the crime, the court can pause the case with your consent and require treatment, or enter a conviction and put you on probation that requires treatment. Eligibility is based on an in‑person diagnosis by a licensed counselor or qualified doctor, or a substance use assessment; courts may refer you while an assessment is pending. People with category A felonies or certain sexual offenses punishable as category B felonies are not eligible. If you violate program terms, the court can enter a conviction and, for prison‑eligible crimes, order state custody. If you finish, the court generally dismisses the case or sets aside the judgment; with a prior felony or a past failure in a specialty court, the judge decides whether to dismiss. For domestic battery and certain DUI crimes, dismissals or set‑asides are conditional and still count for future penalty enhancements and may affect bail; the court must tell you this.
Tighter rules for preprosecution diversion
At arraignment, the judge decides if you can enter preprosecution diversion after hearing from both sides. You are eligible only if you face misdemeanor charges that are not on the excluded list, such as domestic battery, stalking, harassment, crimes of violence, DUI, vehicular manslaughter, protection-order violations, or coercion. You also must have no past felony or gross misdemeanor, no listed violent, sexual, DUI, or similar convictions, and no prior order into a Nevada preprosecution diversion. There is no right to join the program and no appeal of the judge’s decision.
Sponsors & Cosponsors
Sponsor
Senate Committee on Judiciary
Affiliation unavailable
Cosponsors
There are no cosponsors for this bill.
Roll Call Votes
House vote • 5/19/2025
Final Passage - Assembly (1st Reprint)
Yes: 42 • No: 0
Senate vote • 4/17/2025
Final Passage - Senate (1st Reprint)
Yes: 21 • No: 0
Actions Timeline
Chapter 39.
5/27/2025legislatureApproved by the Governor.
5/26/2025legislatureEnrolled and delivered to Governor.
5/23/2025legislatureIn Senate. To enrollment.
5/19/2025SenateRead third time. Passed. Title approved. (Yeas: 42, Nays: None.) To Senate.
5/19/2025HouseTaken from General File. Placed on General File for next legislative day.
5/16/2025HouseRead second time.
5/15/2025HouseFrom committee: Do pass.
5/14/2025HouseRead first time. Referred to Committee on Judiciary. To committee.
4/18/2025HouseIn Assembly.
4/18/2025HouseRead third time. Passed, as amended. Title approved. (Yeas: 21, Nays: None.) To Assembly.
4/17/2025SenateFrom printer. To engrossment. Engrossed. First reprint.
4/17/2025SenateRead second time. Amended. (Amend. No. 252.) To printer.
4/16/2025SenatePlaced on Second Reading File.
4/16/2025SenateFrom committee: Amend, and do pass as amended.
4/16/2025SenateRead first time. To committee.
2/3/2025SenateFrom printer.
11/6/2024SenatePrefiled. Referred to Committee on Judiciary. To printer.
11/4/2024Senate
Bill Text
As Enrolled
As Introduced
Reprint 1
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