New YorkS 7432025-2026 Regular SessionSenate

Relates to including rifles and shotguns in warnings to consumers regarding the risk of death or suicide

Sponsored By: Michael Gianaris (Democratic)

Signed by Governor

RULESCODES

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Gun sellers must give safety warnings

New York extends required safety warnings to rifles and shotguns, alongside firearms. Dealers and gunsmiths must post warnings wherever these weapons are sold, displayed, or delivered to buyers. Signs must be clearly visible at the entrance and in at least one other sales area. Dealers must give each buyer a printed warning at every sale. Licensing officers must give a written copy when issuing or changing a related license or permit. The warning says home access significantly increases suicide risk, deaths during domestic disputes, and accidental deaths involving children and others. It must include 988, the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline number. Notices must use bold type of at least 26 points on paper or signs at least 8.5 by 11 inches. Failure to post or distribute warnings as required carries up to 15 days in jail, a $1,000 fine, or both. Each day of noncompliance is a separate offense. Licensing officers, local governments, and their employees are immune from liability for harm from seller noncompliance or government implementation and enforcement. This protection does not excuse dealers from penalties. The warnings supplement other required notices, and stricter local rules remain in place. The law takes effect with the referenced 2024 dealer-warning amendments; no separate calendar date is given.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Michael Gianaris

    Democratic • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Pete Harckham

    Democratic • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 155 • No: 77

House vote • 3/19/2025

Assembly floor vote

Yes: 98 • No: 50

Senate vote • 2/3/2025

FLOOR Vote

Yes: 43 • No: 20

committee vote • 1/13/2025

Rules Committee Vote

Yes: 14 • No: 7

Actions Timeline

  1. SIGNED CHAP.114

    4/3/2025Senate
  2. DELIVERED TO GOVERNOR

    3/31/2025Senate
  3. RETURNED TO SENATE

    3/19/2025House
  4. PASSED ASSEMBLY

    3/19/2025House
  5. ORDERED TO THIRD READING RULES CAL.42

    3/19/2025House
  6. SUBSTITUTED FOR A437

    3/19/2025House
  7. REFERRED TO CODES

    2/3/2025House
  8. DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY

    2/3/2025Senate
  9. PASSED SENATE

    2/3/2025Senate
  10. ORDERED TO THIRD READING CAL.18

    1/13/2025Senate
  11. REFERRED TO RULES

    1/8/2025Senate

Bill Text

  • Original

    1/6/2025

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