South CarolinaS 0336126th General Assembly (2025-2026)Senate

AN ACT TO AMEND THE SOUTH CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS BY AMENDING SECTION 2-19-90, RELATING TO JUDICIAL ELECTIONS BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY IN JOINT SESSION, SO AS TO SET THE FIRST WEDNESDAY OF MARCH FOR THE ELECTIONS OF JUDGES BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY; AND BY AMENDING SECTION 2-19-80, RELATING TO THE JUDICIAL MERIT SELECTION COMMISSION AND NOMINATION OF CANDIDATES, SO AS TO REVISE THE TIME FRAME FOR THE RELEASE OF THE COMMISSION'S FORMAL REPORT AS TO QUALIFICATIONS OF ITS NOMINEES.

Sponsored By: Thomas C. Alexander (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Summary

Judicial Elections

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

New schedule and rules for judge elections

Beginning July 1, 2025, lawmakers elect judges at noon on the first Wednesday of March, in the House chamber. The Judicial Merit Selection Commission chair announces the nominees at the joint session. Legislators do not give nominating or seconding speeches. A candidate wins with a majority of members voting. The Commission must release its qualifications report at least 23 days before the election date.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Thomas C. Alexander

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

  • A. Shane Massey

    Republican • Senate

  • Luke A. Rankin

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 153 • No: 0

House vote • 1/29/2026

(Judicial Elections)Passage of Bill

Yes: 113 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/20/2025

(Judicial Elections)2nd Reading

Yes: 40 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Act No. 95

    2/6/2026legislature
  2. Effective date 02/05/26

    2/6/2026legislature
  3. Signed By Governor

    2/5/2026Governor
  4. Ratified R 98

    2/3/2026legislature
  5. Read third time and enrolled

    1/30/2026House
  6. Unanimous consent for third reading on next legislative day

    1/29/2026House
  7. Roll call Yeas-113 Nays-0

    1/29/2026House
  8. Read second time

    1/29/2026House
  9. Committee report: Favorable Judiciary

    1/28/2026House
  10. Referred to Committee on Judiciary

    3/27/2025House
  11. Introduced and read first time

    3/27/2025House
  12. Read third time and sent to House

    3/25/2025Senate
  13. Roll call Ayes-40 Nays-0

    3/20/2025Senate
  14. Read second time

    3/20/2025Senate
  15. Amended

    3/20/2025Senate
  16. Committee report: Favorable Judiciary

    3/12/2025Senate
  17. Referred to Subcommittee: Elliott (ch), Cash, Tedder, Devine, Fernandez, Kennedy, Walker

    2/27/2025Senate
  18. Referred to Committee on Judiciary

    2/12/2025Senate
  19. Introduced and read first time

    2/12/2025Senate

Bill Text

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