TennesseeSB 1110114th General Assembly (2025-2026)Senate

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 4; Title 8 and Title 68, relative to rescue squads.

Sponsored By: Sponsor information unavailable

Signed by Governor

Safety

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 1 costs, 2 mixed.

Grandfathering and opt-out for squads

Squads with an active Tennessee charter before July 1, 2026 can apply for an exemption. If approved, they are recognized without meeting the new definition or training standards. Include a copy of the charter and proof it is active. The recognition form includes this exemption path. The State Fire Marshal cannot control funding for squads with an active charter before July 1, 2026. A department or nonprofit can choose not to be a rescue squad under this law, but must notify the State Fire Marshal and the local elected body and then take duties the local body assigns.

Small fine for rule violations

A violation of this part is a Class C misdemeanor. The only punishment is a $50 fine per violation. This penalty applies beginning July 1, 2026.

How squads apply, renew, and report

To be recognized, a squad applies on a State Fire Marshal form and pays up to a $50 processing fee. The certificate lasts three years, and about six months before it ends the Marshal sends notice. Renew at least 30 days before expiration and pay up to a $50 renewal fee. A new squad also needs approval from the local elected body, which must set the service area. The Marshal can refuse, suspend, or revoke a certificate for violations, not renewing, not paying fees, or if local approval is withdrawn. The Marshal and the local body must notify each other within 30 days, and hearings follow the Uniform Administrative Procedures Act. After each emergency, a squad files reports within 30 days to one of these: the Tennessee Association of Rescue Squads system, the National Fire Incident Reporting System, the National Emergency Response Information System, or the State Fire Marshal’s system. These rules take effect July 1, 2026.

New definition and recognition for rescue squads

The law defines what counts as a “rescue squad.” It covers city, county, or nonprofit teams that do at least four of eleven rescue disciplines. For nonprofits, at least 85% of the dedicated team meets NFPA 1006 in each discipline, at least 75% volunteer or contribute time and resources, and the group is a Tennessee 501(c)(3). Law enforcement, EMS licensed by the state EMS board, and fire departments are not rescue squads under this law. A squad must be recognized by the State Fire Marshal to operate, and no one may operate without a certificate. The Fire Marshal can start rulemaking now, and other requirements apply beginning July 1, 2026.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsors

There is no primary sponsor on record.

Cosponsors

  • Heidi Campbell

    Democrat • Senate

  • Todd Gardenhire

    Republican • Senate

  • Tom Hatcher

    Republican • Senate

  • Becky D. Massey

    Republican • Senate

  • Mark Pody

    Republican • Senate

  • Steve Southerland

    Republican • Senate

  • Stevens

    Affiliation unavailable

  • Page Walley

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 220 • No: 0

House vote • 4/6/2026

FLOOR VOTE: MESSAGE CALENDAR PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 4/6/2026

Yes: 90 • No: 0

House vote • 3/23/2026

FLOOR VOTE: REGULAR CALENDAR AS AMENDED PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 3/23/2026

Yes: 89 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/2/2026

FLOOR VOTE: as Amended Third Consideration 3/2/2026

Yes: 32 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/24/2026

SENATE COMMERCE AND LABOR COMMITTEE

Yes: 9 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Effective date(s) 04/23/2026, 07/01/2026

    4/28/2026
  2. Pub. Ch. 782

    4/28/2026
  3. Signed by Governor.

    4/23/2026Senate
  4. Transmitted to Governor for action.

    4/15/2026Senate
  5. Signed by H. Speaker

    4/14/2026House
  6. Signed by Senate Speaker

    4/9/2026Senate
  7. Enrolled and ready for signatures

    4/8/2026Senate
  8. Passed H., Ayes 90, Nays 0, PNV 0

    4/6/2026House
  9. H. Am. 1 withdrawn.

    4/6/2026House
  10. H. Am. 1 reconsidered.

    4/6/2026House
  11. Motion to reconsider adopted.

    4/6/2026House
  12. Motion to lift from table adopted.

    4/6/2026House
  13. H. Placed on Message Calendar for 4/6/2026

    4/2/2026House
  14. Senate refused to concur in amendment

    3/30/2026Senate
  15. Placed on Senate Message Calendar for 3/30/2026

    3/27/2026Senate
  16. Passed H., as am., Ayes 89, Nays 0, PNV 0

    3/23/2026House
  17. H. adopted am. (Amendment 1 - HA0691)

    3/23/2026House
  18. Subst. for comp. HB.

    3/23/2026House
  19. Rcvd. from S., held on H. desk.

    3/5/2026House
  20. Sponsor(s) Added.

    3/3/2026Senate
  21. Engrossed; ready for transmission to House

    3/2/2026Senate
  22. Passed Senate as amended, Ayes 32, Nays 0

    3/2/2026Senate
  23. Senate adopted Amendment (Amendment 1 - SA0502)

    3/2/2026Senate
  24. Sponsor(s) Added.

    3/2/2026Senate
  25. Placed on Senate Regular Calendar for 3/2/2026

    2/27/2026Senate

Bill Text

  • HA0691

    3/23/2026

  • Enrolled / Public Chapter

  • Fiscal Note

  • Introduced

  • SA0502

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