All Roll Calls
Yes: 449 • No: 7
Sponsored By: Tony O. Wilt (Republican)
Became Law
Discretionary parole eligibility guidelines. Requires the Virginia Parole Board to complete discretionary parole criteria guidelines, described in the bill, for each prisoner eligible for parole.
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10 provisions identified: 6 benefits, 1 costs, 3 mixed.
Beginning July 1, 2027, the Parole Board uses a points worksheet with tiered scores to guide parole decisions. You get the worksheet before the hearing and can contest errors; valid fixes are made before the vote. The Board must give written reasons for denials and for any decision that departs from a Tier 1 or Tier 3 recommendation. Reviews must use pre‑release investigation records, and rules must weigh rehabilitation, education, prosocial behavior, and family and community supports.
Beginning July 1, 2027, the Board reviews each case by the time of eligibility and at least yearly. If 10 or more years or life remain, the next review can be up to three years later. A live interview is required before granting parole, except for imminent death or extraordinary circumstances. The DOC Director may recommend early review, but no one is released early until serving at least one‑fourth of the sentence, or 12 years if one‑fourth is over 12 years, and meeting the criteria. After revocation and return, the Board reviews the case within one year.
Beginning July 1, 2027, when parole is granted, DOC sets the release date at least 30 business days after the Board’s notice, except some conditional releases. For felonies with 10 or more years or for conditional release, prosecutors get at least 21 business days’ electronic notice; imminent‑death conditional releases can be notified by phone or electronic means before release. The Board must notify DOC of grants. The Board may release directly from a local jail if the person had an exam in the past year and needed no medical or psychiatric treatment in that year.
Beginning July 1, 2027, DOC offers a transition program to people sentenced to at least three years who are within six months of parole or mandatory release. The program gives job‑training advice, tips for living lawfully, and financial literacy. The Secretary of Public Safety and Homeland Security sets the program rules.
Beginning July 1, 2027, when the Governor asks, the Parole Board investigates and reports on commutation, pardon, reprieve, or fine‑remission requests to help the Governor decide.
Beginning July 1, 2027, by the 15th of each month, the Board publishes last month’s parole actions with names, offenses, sentences, time served, reasons, and votes. For people granted parole, the item appears the month after attorneys and victims are notified. Each year, the Board also publishes a report that compiles the monthly lists and totals how many were considered, granted, or denied, and the most common reasons.
Beginning July 1, 2027, the Board adopts rules, with the Governor’s approval, that consider maturity, rehabilitation, and juveniles’ lesser culpability for those eligible for juvenile‑parole review.
Beginning July 1, 2027, final parole votes happen in a public meeting. Prisoners or their lawyers can attend; victims can attend or send written, recorded, or phone testimony. Victims who ask for notice get eligibility dates, interview dates, and decisions; if parole seems likely, they have 45 days to speak. The Board must share case information with the prisoner but must remove victim personal details and bar further sharing.
Beginning July 1, 2027, if you were committed under Chapter 9 of Title 37.2 and are released on parole, you must follow all DBHDS conditions and your treatment plan as a condition of parole.
Beginning July 1, 2027, the Parole Board can revoke parole for violations and return a person to prison or require community‑based programs. The Board may grant final discharges when appropriate; early final discharges need a majority vote. Each year, the Board publishes details on final discharges, including names, offenses, sentences, time on parole, reasons, and member votes.
Tony O. Wilt
Republican • House
There are no cosponsors for this bill.
All Roll Calls
Yes: 449 • No: 7
House vote • 4/22/2026
House concurred in Governor's recommendation
Yes: 100 • No: 0
Senate vote • 4/22/2026
Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation
Yes: 32 • No: 7
House vote • 3/11/2026
Senate substitute agreed to by House
Yes: 98 • No: 0
Senate vote • 3/10/2026
Passed Senate with substitute Block Vote
Yes: 40 • No: 0
Senate vote • 3/10/2026
Rehabilitation and Social Services Substitute agreed to
Yes: 0 • No: 0
Senate vote • 3/9/2026
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Yes: 0 • No: 0
Senate vote • 3/9/2026
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading)
Yes: 40 • No: 0
Senate vote • 3/6/2026
Reported from Rehabilitation and Social Services with substitute
Yes: 15 • No: 0
House vote • 2/17/2026
Read third time and passed House Block Vote
Yes: 97 • No: 0
House vote • 2/13/2026
Reported from Public Safety with substitute
Yes: 20 • No: 0
House vote • 2/12/2026
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute
Yes: 7 • No: 0
Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation (32-Y 7-N 0-A)
House concurred in Governor's recommendation (100-Y 0-N 0-A)
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP1085)
Reenrolled bill text (HB1030ER2)
Reenrolled
Approved by Governor-Chapter 1085 (effective 7/1/2026)
Signed by President
Signed by Speaker
Governor's recommendation adopted
Governor's recommendation received by House
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1030)
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026
Signed by Speaker
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1030ER)
Enrolled
Signed by President
Senate substitute agreed to by House (98-Y 0-N 0-A)
Passed Senate with substitute Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
Rehabilitation and Social Services Substitute agreed to
Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute
Read third time
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1030)
Chaptered
4/22/2026
Reenrolled
4/22/2026
Gov Recommendation
4/12/2026
Enrolled
3/30/2026
Substitute
3/6/2026
Substitute
2/13/2026
Substitute
2/12/2026
Introduced
1/14/2026
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Virginia Opioid Use Reduction and Jail-Based Substance Use Disorder Treatment and Transition Fund; grant procedures. Requires the grant procedure to govern funds awarded to local and regional jails for the planning or operation of substance use disorder treatment services and transition services for persons with substance use disorder who are incarcerated in local and regional jails to include requirements that (i) any grant awarded shall be made for up to three years and (ii) an applicant for a grant submit a plan demonstrating how such applicant will become independently financially viable within the time period for which the grant is awarded. This bill is a recommendation of the Joint Commission on Health Care and is identical to HB 455.
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