All Roll Calls
Yes: 303 • No: 99
Sponsored By: Jen Kiggans - to resign 12/31 (Republican)
Became Law
Civil litigation; suspension bonds and irrevocable letters of credit upon appeal. Increases the cap currently in place for suspension bonds and irrevocable letters of credit for appellants during the pendency of an appeal of a civil action from $25 million to $50 million. The bill also requires, beginning April 1, 2031, and at each five-year interval ending on April 1 thereafter, this monetary cap to be adjusted to reflect the change in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers as published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor.
Personalized for You
Sign up for a PRIA Policy Scan to see your personalized alignment score for this bill and every other piece of legislation we track. We analyze your financial profile against policy provisions to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.
7 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 6 mixed.
In civil appeals of right, you must file a $500 appeal bond or an irrevocable letter of credit when you file the notice of appeal. If a petition for appeal is granted, you must file the same security within 15 days of the Certificate of Appeal. Filing the security is not jurisdictional, and a judge may extend the time for good cause. Standard bond and letter‑of‑credit forms are published, and you can file with the trial court, Workers’ Compensation Commission, or State Corporation Commission clerks without appearing in person. Bonds must be signed by you and an approved surety, or you may post a letter of credit from an authorized bank. You can pay the full amount in cash to the clerk instead of using a surety.
Trial courts and commissions may raise or lower bond amounts or change terms for good cause. The Court of Appeals or Supreme Court can also order changes, based on a motion or a request in your brief. If the court orders a change, you must make it in the clerk’s office within 15 days. Missing an ordered increase can dismiss your appeal or end the stay. A single appellate judge may decide bond issues to speed decisions.
To stop enforcement while you appeal, you must file a suspending bond or letter of credit that promises to satisfy the judgment and pay damages from the delay. The security must include one year of interest calculated from your notice of appeal. Once filed and you pursue the appeal on time, the stay continues; more security is only required if a court orders it. The total suspending security for you and all affiliates is capped at $50 million. Starting April 1, 2031, the cap updates for inflation every five years. By March 1 of those years, the budget office sends the updated amounts to the Code Commission, and they take effect April 1.
Courts may refuse to pause orders for support or custody, even if you post security. Courts may also refuse a stay in cases that grant, refuse, change, or end an injunction. The same bond rules, caps, waivers, and procedures apply when a court requires an injunction bond.
A court may waive a suspending bond for damages beyond compensatory damages, or the parties may agree to a smaller amount. If the appellee proves you are dissipating or moving assets to dodge payment, the court must cancel any waiver or limit. The court can then require up to the full judgment as security. Routine business spending made before the judgment is not treated as hiding assets.
Criminal appeals do not require appeal or suspension bonds. If you are indigent, you are not required to post security for an appeal bond. No bond is required when the appeal protects a decedent’s estate, a person under disability, or the government’s interests. A workers’ compensation claimant who is unemployed because of disability does not have to post security for costs, but must file an affidavit and a motion with the Court of Appeals.
For appeals from the State Corporation Commission, you must file bonds or letters of credit when and in the amounts set by the Supreme Court clerk. The Commission or Supreme Court may suspend an order after notice if you file suitable security. The Commonwealth and local governments do not need sureties.
Jen Kiggans - to resign 12/31
Republican • Senate
There are no cosponsors for this bill.
All Roll Calls
Yes: 303 • No: 99
House vote • 3/12/2026
Senate amendment agreed to by House
Yes: 63 • No: 35
Senate vote • 3/11/2026
Reconsideration of Senate passage rejected by Senate
Yes: 40 • No: 0
Senate vote • 3/11/2026
Defeated by Senate
Yes: 17 • No: 23
Senate vote • 3/11/2026
Passed Senate with amendment
Yes: 39 • No: 1
Senate vote • 3/11/2026
Senator Surovell Amendment agreed to
Yes: 0 • No: 0
Senate vote • 3/10/2026
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Yes: 0 • No: 0
Senate vote • 3/10/2026
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading)
Yes: 40 • No: 0
Senate vote • 3/9/2026
Reported from Courts of Justice
Yes: 9 • No: 6
House vote • 2/17/2026
Read third time and passed House
Yes: 69 • No: 28
House vote • 2/11/2026
Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute
Yes: 17 • No: 5
House vote • 2/9/2026
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute
Yes: 9 • No: 1
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0735)
Approved by Governor-Chapter 735 (effective 7/1/2026)
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026
Signed by Speaker
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1111ER)
Enrolled
Signed by President
Senate amendment agreed to by House (63-Y 35-N 0-A)
Passed Senate with amendment (39-Y 1-N 0-A)
Senator Surovell Amendment agreed to
Reconsideration of Senate passage rejected by Senate (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
Defeated by Senate (17-Y 23-N 0-A)
Blank Action
Reading of amendment not waived
Read third time
Engrossed by Senate as amended
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
Rules suspended
Reported from Courts of Justice (9-Y 6-N)
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
Read third time and passed House (69-Y 28-N 0-A)
Engrossed by House - committee substitute
Chaptered
4/13/2026
Enrolled
3/30/2026
Amendment
3/11/2026
Substitute
2/11/2026
Substitute
2/9/2026
Introduced
1/14/2026
SB767 — Motor vehicles; glass repair and replacement, emissions inspections, penalties, repeals.
Motor vehicle glass repair and replacement; emissions inspection; penalties. Establishes various notice requirements for motor vehicle glass repair shops, defined in the bill, and provides that a violation of such requirements is a prohibited practice under the Virginia Consumer Protection Act. The bill permits a motor vehicle to qualify for an emissions inspection waiver if such vehicle has failed an inspection and the vehicle's onboard diagnostic system is in a not-ready condition to be tested when presented for reinspection. This bill is identical to HB 312.
SB803 — Virginia Fair Housing Law; regulations defining terms related to unlawful conduct.
Virginia Fair Housing Law; unlawful conduct. Directs the Fair Housing Board to promulgate regulations defining "quid pro quo harassment," "hostile environment harassment," and other terms related to unlawful conduct under the Virginia Fair Housing Law. The bill directs the Fair Housing Board to adopt emergency regulations to implement the provisions of the bill.
SB731 — Private companies providing public transportation services; employee protections.
Private companies providing public transportation services; employee protections; report. Requires the governing body of any county or city that contracts with a private company to provide transportation services to (i) require such company to provide any employee of such company providing such services compensation and benefits that are, at a minimum, equivalent to the compensation and benefits provided to a public employee, as defined in the bill, with a position requiring equivalent qualifications and years of service; (ii) provide transportation services through such company's own employees; and (iii) if such county or city subsequently elects to provide its own system of public transportation, adopt an ordinance or resolution providing for collective bargaining and ensure all employees of such private company are offered employment with such subsequent public transportation system without loss of compensation or benefits. The bill clarifies that the bill only applies to actions occurring on or after the effective date and excludes any action taken, contract signed, liability incurred, or right accrued prior to July 1, 2026, from the requirements. Finally, the bill directs the Director of the Department of Rail and Public Transportation to convene a work group to develop recommendations on how to implement the provisions of the bill and requires the work group to report its findings and recommendations to the Chairs of the House Committee on Labor and Commerce and Senate Committee on Local Government by November 1, 2026. This bill is identical to HB 547.
SB620 — Va. ABC Authority; permitting of retail tobacco product retailers, etc.
Virginia Alcoholic Beverage Control Authority; permitting of retail tobacco product retailers; purchase, possession, and sale of retail tobacco products; penalties; report. Transitions and provides a more comprehensive structure for the current licensing and enforcement responsibilities related to liquid nicotine and retail tobacco products from the Department of Taxation to a permitting system administered by the Virginia Alcoholic Beverage Control Authority. The bill requires the Board of Directors of the Virginia Alcoholic Beverage and Control Authority to conduct an unannounced buyer operation at least once every 24 months to verify that a permittee, defined in the bill, is not selling retail tobacco products to persons under 21 years of age. Portions of the bill have a delayed effective date of October 1, 2026. This bill is identical to HB 308.
SB599 — Va. Opioid Use Red. & Jail-Based Substance Use Disorder Trtmt. and Transition Fund; grant procedure.
Virginia Opioid Use Reduction and Jail-Based Substance Use Disorder Treatment and Transition Fund; grant procedures. Requires the grant procedure to govern funds awarded to local and regional jails for the planning or operation of substance use disorder treatment services and transition services for persons with substance use disorder who are incarcerated in local and regional jails to include requirements that (i) any grant awarded shall be made for up to three years and (ii) an applicant for a grant submit a plan demonstrating how such applicant will become independently financially viable within the time period for which the grant is awarded. This bill is a recommendation of the Joint Commission on Health Care and is identical to HB 455.
SB666 — Residential land development and construction; fee transparency, local housing development.
Department of Housing and Community Development; housing development database. Requires the Department of Housing and Community Development to collect from each locality and make available to the public, localities, state agencies, and other state and regional public entities in a centralized, machine-readable, screen reader compatible database various data for each new and existing housing development in each locality in the Commonwealth, including data related to the number of housing development plans submitted and approved by the locality and the average approval timeline for housing development plans.