VirginiaHB1232026 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

Delinquent children; loss of driving privileges for alcohol, firearm, and drug offenses, truancy.

Sponsored By: Atoosa R. Reaser (Democratic)

Became Law

Summary

Delinquent children; loss of driving privileges for alcohol, firearm, and drug offenses; truancy. Allows the court discretion in ordering the denial of a child's driving privileges in instances when the child has failed to comply with school attendance and meeting requirements as provided in relevant law. Under current law, the court is required to order the denial of such child's driving privileges. The bill also provides that if the court has ordered the denial of a child's driving privileges, the court shall order such child to surrender his driver's license, which shall be held in the physical custody of the court during any period of license denial. This bill is a recommendation of the Committee on District Courts and is identical to SB 146.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 2 costs, 2 mixed.

Driving limits for truant students

If a court finds a child age 13 or older failed to follow school attendance rules, it can deny driving for at least 30 days. If the child is under 16 years and 3 months, the court can delay when the child may apply until 30 days after reaching 16 years and 3 months. For a second or later finding, denial can be one year or until age 18, or a one-year delay after the child reaches 16 years and 3 months.

Teens lose licenses for alcohol, drugs, guns

Courts must deny a teen’s driver’s license for certain offenses if the child was at least 13. For DUI, test refusal, some drug crimes, or certain other listed offenses, denial is one year or until age 17 for a first offense, and one year or until age 18 for later offenses. For some alcohol offenses, denial is six months. Other listed offenses carry at least 30 days, and some gun or “streetsweeper” offenses carry two years. If the child is under 16 years and 3 months, the law delays when the child can apply. If the DUI involved transporting someone age 17 or younger, the court also adds a fine and community service by law.

Restricted permits and court review for teens

A judge can grant a restricted permit for hardship if the teen had a license, but only for limited travel like work or school. No permits are allowed for some offense types, for repeat violations, or for rides to school when buses are provided. A teen can ask the court to lift the denial after 90 days for a first order, or after one year for later orders. Courts can send youth to an alcohol safety program for certain alcohol or test-refusal cases, or to other rehab or education. In some first-time cases, after finishing court terms and getting the license back, the court dismisses the case without a guilty finding; this does not apply to certain serious or repeat offenses. Breaking restricted-permit rules is a crime.

How license denials are enforced and recorded

If the child had a license, the court takes it and holds it during the denial period. DMV must refuse to issue a license until the denial ends or the court withdraws the order. The court sends DMV a short record of the order and counsel status that only police, prosecutors, and courts can see. No other records go to DMV unless there is a guilty adjudication.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Atoosa R. Reaser

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 209 • No: 6

Senate vote 2/23/2026

Passed Senate Block Vote

Yes: 38 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/20/2026

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading)

Yes: 40 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/20/2026

Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/18/2026

Reported from Courts of Justice Block Vote

Yes: 13 • No: 0

House vote 2/3/2026

Read third time and passed House

Yes: 91 • No: 6

House vote 1/28/2026

Reported from Courts of Justice

Yes: 18 • No: 0

House vote 1/26/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting

Yes: 9 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0069)

    4/6/2026Governor
  2. Approved by Governor-Chapter 69 (effective 7/1/2026)

    4/6/2026Governor
  3. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

    3/10/2026Governor
  4. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 10, 2026

    3/10/2026House
  5. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB123)

    2/25/2026House
  6. Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB123ER)

    2/25/2026House
  7. Enrolled

    2/25/2026House
  8. Signed by President

    2/25/2026Senate
  9. Signed by Speaker

    2/25/2026House
  10. Passed Senate Block Vote (38-Y 0-N 0-A)

    2/23/2026Senate
  11. Read third time

    2/23/2026Senate
  12. Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

    2/20/2026Senate
  13. Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

    2/20/2026Senate
  14. Rules suspended

    2/20/2026Senate
  15. Reported from Courts of Justice Block Vote (13-Y 0-N)

    2/18/2026Senate
  16. Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice

    2/4/2026Senate
  17. Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)

    2/4/2026Senate
  18. Read third time and passed House (91-Y 6-N 0-A)

    2/3/2026House
  19. Read second time and engrossed

    2/2/2026House
  20. Moved from Uncontested Calendar to Regular Calendar

    2/2/2026House
  21. Read first time

    1/30/2026House
  22. Reported from Courts of Justice (18-Y 0-N)

    1/28/2026House
  23. Subcommittee recommends reporting (9-Y 0-N)

    1/26/2026House
  24. Assigned HCJ sub: Criminal

    1/23/2026House
  25. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB123)

    1/19/2026House

Bill Text

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