VirginiaHB14762026 Regular SessionHouse

Law-enforcement civilian oversight bodies; disclosure of certain law-enforcement records.

Sponsored By: Charlie Schmidt (Democratic)

Signed by Governor

Summary

Law-enforcement civilian oversight bodies; closed meetings; disclosure of certain law-enforcement records. Provides an exemption to the Virginia Freedom of Information Act to allow closed meetings for discussion or consideration by any law-enforcement civilian oversight body established pursuant to general law or established by a local governing body before July 1, 2020, and operating in a manner consistent with such law of the criminal investigative files, audit findings, and deliberations regarding police operations related to a specific complaint before the body involving any violation or attempted violation of certain offenses. The bill allows inspection of certain law-enforcement records concerning juveniles by such civilian oversight bodies when required to perform their duties and by any independent policing auditor, manager, director, or other person appointed by the local governing body to support such civilian oversight body. Finally, the bill allows disclosure of certain information regarding crimes involving sexual assault, sexual abuse, or family abuse to such civilian oversight body and independent policing auditor, manager, director, or other person appointed by the local governing body.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Police oversight gets records and private meetings

Virginia civilian police oversight bodies established under state oversight law can inspect juvenile police records needed for their duties. Local governments can also designate independent policing auditors, managers, directors, or others with those oversight duties to access records. Police agencies can share information identifying sexual assault, sexual abuse, or family abuse victims with these authorized recipients. Oversight bodies can privately discuss investigative files, audit findings, and police operations tied to specific complaints involving offenses listed in the law. This also applies to complaints involving juveniles whose records are not public. The closed-meeting permission covers bodies established under state oversight law and local bodies formed before July 1, 2020, operating consistently with it. These private discussions limit public access while protecting sensitive complaint information.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Charlie Schmidt

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 269 • No: 130

House vote • 3/11/2026

Senate amendments agreed to by House

Yes: 60 • No: 38

Senate vote • 3/10/2026

Passed Senate with amendments

Yes: 22 • No: 18

Senate vote • 3/10/2026

General Laws and Technology Amendments agreed to

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/10/2026

Reconsideration of Senate passage agreed to by Senate

Yes: 40 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/10/2026

Passed Senate with amendments

Yes: 21 • No: 19

Senate vote • 3/6/2026

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading)

Yes: 39 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/6/2026

Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/4/2026

Reported from General Laws and Technology with amendments

Yes: 9 • No: 6

House vote • 2/12/2026

Read third time and passed House

Yes: 59 • No: 39

House vote • 2/6/2026

Reported from Public Safety with substitute

Yes: 14 • No: 8

House vote • 2/5/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute

Yes: 5 • No: 2

Actions Timeline

  1. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0861)

    4/13/2026Governor
  2. Approved by Governor-Chapter 861 (effective 7/1/2026)

    4/13/2026Governor
  3. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1476)

    4/1/2026House
  4. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

    3/31/2026Governor
  5. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026

    3/31/2026House
  6. Signed by Speaker

    3/31/2026House
  7. Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1476ER)

    3/30/2026House
  8. Enrolled

    3/30/2026House
  9. Signed by President

    3/30/2026Senate
  10. Senate amendments agreed to by House (60-Y 38-N 0-A)

    3/11/2026House
  11. Passed Senate with amendments (21-Y 19-N 0-A)

    3/10/2026Senate
  12. Reconsideration of Senate passage agreed to by Senate (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/10/2026Senate
  13. Passed Senate with amendments (22-Y 18-N 0-A)

    3/10/2026Senate
  14. General Laws and Technology Amendments agreed to

    3/10/2026Senate
  15. Engrossed by Senate as amended

    3/10/2026Senate
  16. Read third time

    3/10/2026Senate
  17. Passed by for the day

    3/9/2026Senate
  18. Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

    3/6/2026Senate
  19. Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/6/2026Senate
  20. Rules suspended

    3/6/2026Senate
  21. Senate committee offered

    3/4/2026Senate
  22. Reported from General Laws and Technology with amendments (9-Y 6-N)

    3/4/2026Senate
  23. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1476)

    2/17/2026House
  24. Referred to Committee on General Laws and Technology

    2/13/2026Senate
  25. Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)

    2/13/2026Senate

Bill Text

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