VirginiaHB2172026 Regular SessionHouse

Assault firearms & certain ammunition feeding devices; purchase, sale, etc., prohibited, penalties.

Sponsored By: Dan I. Helmer (Democratic)

Passed

Summary

Purchase, sale, transfer, etc., of assault firearms and certain ammunition feeding devices prohibited; penalties. Creates a Class 1 misdemeanor for any person who imports, sells, manufactures, purchases, or transfers an assault firearm, as that term is defined in the bill with some exceptions, and prohibits a person who has been convicted of such violation from purchasing, possessing, or transporting a firearm for a period of three years from the date of conviction. The bill provides that an assault firearm does not include any firearm that is an antique firearm, has been rendered permanently inoperable, or is manually operated by bolt, pump, lever, or slide action. The bill also prohibits the sale of a large capacity ammunition feeding device, as that term is defined in the bill. The bill provides that any person who willfully and intentionally (i) sells an assault firearm to another person or (ii) purchases an assault firearm from another person is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor and that any person who imports, sells, barters, transfers, or purchases a large capacity ammunition feeding device is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor. This bill is identical to SB 749.

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Bill Overview

No Economic Impacts Identified for this Bill

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Dan I. Helmer

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 217 • No: 108

House vote 3/11/2026

Senate substitute agreed to by House

Yes: 60 • No: 35

Senate vote 3/9/2026

Committee substitute rejected (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/9/2026

Passed Senate with substitute

Yes: 21 • No: 19

Senate vote 3/9/2026

Finance and Appropriations Substitute agreed to

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/5/2026

Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/5/2026

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading)

Yes: 39 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/4/2026

Reported from Finance and Appropriations with substitute

Yes: 10 • No: 5

Senate vote 2/25/2026

Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations

Yes: 9 • No: 6

House vote 2/5/2026

Read third time and passed House

Yes: 58 • No: 34

House vote 1/30/2026

Reported from Public Safety with substitute

Yes: 13 • No: 6

House vote 1/29/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute

Yes: 7 • No: 3

Actions Timeline

  1. Passed by for the day

    4/23/2026House
  2. Passed by for the day

    4/22/2026House
  3. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., May 23, 2026

    4/22/2026Governor
  4. Communicated to Governor

    4/22/2026House
  5. Fiscal Impact statement From VCSC (4/14/2026 4:33 pm)

    4/14/2026House
  6. Governor's recommendation received by House

    4/11/2026Governor
  7. Fiscal Impact statement From VCSC (4/3/2026 1:26 pm)

    4/3/2026House
  8. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB217)

    4/1/2026House
  9. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

    3/31/2026Governor
  10. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026

    3/31/2026House
  11. Signed by Speaker

    3/31/2026House
  12. Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB217ER)

    3/30/2026House
  13. Enrolled

    3/30/2026House
  14. Signed by President

    3/30/2026Senate
  15. Senate substitute agreed to by House (60-Y 35-N 0-A)

    3/11/2026House
  16. Passed Senate with substitute (21-Y 19-N 0-A)

    3/9/2026Senate
  17. Finance and Appropriations Substitute agreed to

    3/9/2026Senate
  18. Committee substitute rejected (Voice Vote)

    3/9/2026Senate
  19. Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute

    3/9/2026Senate
  20. Read third time

    3/9/2026Senate
  21. Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

    3/6/2026Senate
  22. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB217)

    3/5/2026House
  23. Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

    3/5/2026Senate
  24. Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/5/2026Senate
  25. Fiscal Impact statement From VCSC (3/5/2026 8:55 am)

    3/5/2026House

Bill Text

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