VirginiaHB272026 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

Overtime for certain employees; pay for domestic workers, delayed effective date.

Sponsored By: Rozia A. Henson, Jr. (Democratic)

Signed by Governor

Summary

Overtime for certain employees; domestic workers. Adds domestic workers, as defined in the bill, to provisions related to overtime pay. The bill has a delayed effective date of July 1, 2027. This bill is identical to SB 28.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Delayed overtime for domestic and airline-related workers

Virginia sets July 1, 2028, as the start date for these overtime protections. They cannot take effect unless the General Assembly reenacts them in its 2027 session. The rule requires at least 1.5 times regular pay for hours worked over 40 in a workweek. It covers domestic workers and employees of derivative carriers—airline-related carriers meeting the National Mediation Board's two-part test. Domestic work includes care, cleaning, cooking, gardening, and other household services in or around a private home. Coverage includes full-time, part-time, temporary, hourly, salaried, and independent-contractor domestic workers. It excludes consumer-directed workers under Medicaid or CHIP and au pairs in the State Department's Exchange Visitor Program. The regular-rate calculation adds the hourly pay rate and other non-overtime wages for the week, then divides by hours worked. Applicable federal wage-law exclusions still apply. Covered workers can sue for unpaid overtime, an equal amount in damages, and reasonable attorney fees and court costs. Courts can reduce or deny the added damages when employers show good faith and reasonable grounds for believing their conduct was lawful. Lawsuits must start within two years after the claim arises, or three years for a willful violation.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Rozia A. Henson, Jr.

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 311 • No: 159

Senate vote • 4/22/2026

Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation

Yes: 24 • No: 15

House vote • 4/22/2026

House concurred in Governor's recommendation

Yes: 62 • No: 36

House vote • 3/11/2026

Senate substitute agreed to by House

Yes: 63 • No: 35 • Other: 1

Senate vote • 3/9/2026

Commerce and Labor Substitute agreed to

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/9/2026

Passed Senate with substitute

Yes: 22 • No: 18

Senate vote • 3/6/2026

Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/5/2026

Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/5/2026

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading)

Yes: 39 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/4/2026

Reported from Finance and Appropriations

Yes: 10 • No: 5

Senate vote • 2/23/2026

Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations

Yes: 9 • No: 6

House vote • 2/2/2026

Read third time and passed House

Yes: 62 • No: 35 • Other: 1

House vote • 1/27/2026

Reported from Labor and Commerce with amendment(s)

Yes: 15 • No: 7

House vote • 1/22/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s)

Yes: 5 • No: 2

Actions Timeline

  1. Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation (24-Y 15-N 0-A)

    4/22/2026Senate
  2. House concurred in Governor's recommendation (62-Y 36-N 0-A)

    4/22/2026House
  3. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP1031)

    4/22/2026Governor
  4. Reenrolled bill text (HB27ER2)

    4/22/2026House
  5. Approved by Governor-Chapter 1031 (Effective - see bill)

    4/22/2026Governor
  6. Signed by President

    4/22/2026Senate
  7. Signed by Speaker

    4/22/2026House
  8. Governor's recommendation adopted

    4/22/2026Governor
  9. Governor's recommendation received by House

    4/13/2026Governor
  10. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB27)

    3/31/2026House
  11. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

    3/31/2026Governor
  12. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026

    3/31/2026House
  13. Signed by Speaker

    3/31/2026House
  14. Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB27ER)

    3/30/2026House
  15. Enrolled

    3/30/2026House
  16. Signed by President

    3/30/2026Senate
  17. Senate substitute agreed to by House (63-Y 35-N 1-A)

    3/11/2026House
  18. Passed Senate with substitute (22-Y 18-N 0-A)

    3/9/2026Senate
  19. Commerce and Labor Substitute agreed to

    3/9/2026Senate
  20. Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute

    3/9/2026Senate
  21. Read third time

    3/9/2026Senate
  22. Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

    3/6/2026Senate
  23. Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

    3/5/2026Senate
  24. Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/5/2026Senate
  25. Rules suspended

    3/5/2026Senate

Bill Text

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