All Roll Calls
Yes: 427 • No: 131
Sponsored By: Karen R. "Kacey" Carnegie (Democratic)
Became Law
Motor vehicle glass repair and replacement; emissions inspection; penalties. Establishes various notice requirements for motor vehicle glass repair shops, defined in the bill, and provides that a violation of such requirements is a prohibited practice under the Virginia Consumer Protection Act. The bill permits a motor vehicle to qualify for an emissions inspection waiver if such vehicle has failed an inspection and the vehicle's onboard diagnostic system is in a not-ready condition to be tested when presented for reinspection. This bill is identical to SB 767.
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2 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.
You can get an emissions waiver after your car fails a test and fails the recheck, or shows a not‑ready OBD at recheck. You must show written proof you spent enough on engine and emission‑system repairs, and that any removed or damaged emission parts were restored. For basic tests, the limits are $175 (pre‑1980) or $200 (1980+), set in 2012 dollars and adjusted each year by CPI; the board may phase these in. For subsection C tests, the base limit is $450 in 1990 dollars, adjusted each year by CPI; the board may phase these in. For subsection B tests, the limits are $75 (pre‑1981) or $200 (1981+). Repairs that count must include parts and labor, be done by a certified technician, and warranty‑covered costs do not count. The state director sets and updates the technical repair rules.
Before fixing or replacing your glass, the shop must tell you if your car has driver‑assist features and if calibration is needed. The shop must say if it will calibrate to the maker’s specs. If it cannot, it must tell you to go to a dealer or qualified specialist. If the shop performs calibration, it must give you a written result and, if not successful, advise you to see a dealer or specialist. The Attorney General enforces these rules under the state Consumer Protection Act. The law also repeals an older related section and replaces it with this new glass framework.
Karen R. "Kacey" Carnegie
Democratic • House
There are no cosponsors for this bill.
All Roll Calls
Yes: 427 • No: 131
House vote • 4/22/2026
House concurred in Governor's recommendation
Yes: 72 • No: 28
Senate vote • 4/22/2026
Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation
Yes: 38 • No: 1
House vote • 3/3/2026
Senate substitute rejected by House
Yes: 1 • No: 97
House vote • 3/3/2026
Senate substitute agreed to by House
Yes: 96 • No: 2
Senate vote • 2/26/2026
Passed Senate with substitute Block Vote
Yes: 40 • No: 0
Senate vote • 2/26/2026
Commerce and Labor Substitute agreed to
Yes: 0 • No: 0
Senate vote • 2/25/2026
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Yes: 0 • No: 0
Senate vote • 2/25/2026
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading)
Yes: 40 • No: 0
Senate vote • 2/23/2026
Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute
Yes: 15 • No: 0
House vote • 2/2/2026
Read third time and passed House
Yes: 96 • No: 3
House vote • 1/27/2026
Reported from Labor and Commerce with substitute
Yes: 22 • No: 0
House vote • 1/22/2026
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute
Yes: 7 • No: 0
Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation (38-Y 1-N 0-A)
House concurred in Governor's recommendation (72-Y 28-N 0-A)
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP1045)
Reenrolled bill text (HB312ER2)
Reenrolled
Approved by Governor-Chapter 1045 (effective 7/1/2026)
Signed by President
Signed by Speaker
Governor's recommendation adopted
Governor's recommendation received by House
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 14, 2026
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB312)
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB312ER)
Enrolled
Signed by President
Signed by Speaker
Senate substitute agreed to by House (96-Y 2-N 0-A)
Reconsideration of Senate substitute rejected by House
Senate substitute rejected by House (1-Y 97-N 0-A)
Passed by for the day
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB312)
Passed Senate with substitute Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
Commerce and Labor Substitute agreed to
Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute
Chaptered
4/22/2026
Reenrolled
4/22/2026
Substitute
4/14/2026
Gov Recommendation
4/13/2026
Enrolled
3/10/2026
Substitute
2/24/2026
Substitute
1/27/2026
Substitute
1/22/2026
Introduced
1/9/2026
SB767 — Motor vehicles; glass repair and replacement, emissions inspections, penalties, repeals.
Motor vehicle glass repair and replacement; emissions inspection; penalties. Establishes various notice requirements for motor vehicle glass repair shops, defined in the bill, and provides that a violation of such requirements is a prohibited practice under the Virginia Consumer Protection Act. The bill permits a motor vehicle to qualify for an emissions inspection waiver if such vehicle has failed an inspection and the vehicle's onboard diagnostic system is in a not-ready condition to be tested when presented for reinspection. This bill is identical to HB 312.
SB803 — Virginia Fair Housing Law; regulations defining terms related to unlawful conduct.
Virginia Fair Housing Law; unlawful conduct. Directs the Fair Housing Board to promulgate regulations defining "quid pro quo harassment," "hostile environment harassment," and other terms related to unlawful conduct under the Virginia Fair Housing Law. The bill directs the Fair Housing Board to adopt emergency regulations to implement the provisions of the bill.
SB731 — Private companies providing public transportation services; employee protections.
Private companies providing public transportation services; employee protections; report. Requires the governing body of any county or city that contracts with a private company to provide transportation services to (i) require such company to provide any employee of such company providing such services compensation and benefits that are, at a minimum, equivalent to the compensation and benefits provided to a public employee, as defined in the bill, with a position requiring equivalent qualifications and years of service; (ii) provide transportation services through such company's own employees; and (iii) if such county or city subsequently elects to provide its own system of public transportation, adopt an ordinance or resolution providing for collective bargaining and ensure all employees of such private company are offered employment with such subsequent public transportation system without loss of compensation or benefits. The bill clarifies that the bill only applies to actions occurring on or after the effective date and excludes any action taken, contract signed, liability incurred, or right accrued prior to July 1, 2026, from the requirements. Finally, the bill directs the Director of the Department of Rail and Public Transportation to convene a work group to develop recommendations on how to implement the provisions of the bill and requires the work group to report its findings and recommendations to the Chairs of the House Committee on Labor and Commerce and Senate Committee on Local Government by November 1, 2026. This bill is identical to HB 547.
SB620 — Va. ABC Authority; permitting of retail tobacco product retailers, etc.
Virginia Alcoholic Beverage Control Authority; permitting of retail tobacco product retailers; purchase, possession, and sale of retail tobacco products; penalties; report. Transitions and provides a more comprehensive structure for the current licensing and enforcement responsibilities related to liquid nicotine and retail tobacco products from the Department of Taxation to a permitting system administered by the Virginia Alcoholic Beverage Control Authority. The bill requires the Board of Directors of the Virginia Alcoholic Beverage and Control Authority to conduct an unannounced buyer operation at least once every 24 months to verify that a permittee, defined in the bill, is not selling retail tobacco products to persons under 21 years of age. Portions of the bill have a delayed effective date of October 1, 2026. This bill is identical to HB 308.
SB666 — Residential land development and construction; fee transparency, local housing development.
Department of Housing and Community Development; housing development database. Requires the Department of Housing and Community Development to collect from each locality and make available to the public, localities, state agencies, and other state and regional public entities in a centralized, machine-readable, screen reader compatible database various data for each new and existing housing development in each locality in the Commonwealth, including data related to the number of housing development plans submitted and approved by the locality and the average approval timeline for housing development plans.
SB599 — Va. Opioid Use Red. & Jail-Based Substance Use Disorder Trtmt. and Transition Fund; grant procedure.
Virginia Opioid Use Reduction and Jail-Based Substance Use Disorder Treatment and Transition Fund; grant procedures. Requires the grant procedure to govern funds awarded to local and regional jails for the planning or operation of substance use disorder treatment services and transition services for persons with substance use disorder who are incarcerated in local and regional jails to include requirements that (i) any grant awarded shall be made for up to three years and (ii) an applicant for a grant submit a plan demonstrating how such applicant will become independently financially viable within the time period for which the grant is awarded. This bill is a recommendation of the Joint Commission on Health Care and is identical to HB 455.