VirginiaHB3222026 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

Misbranded food; manufactured-protein food products, civil penalty.

Sponsored By: Jackie H. Glass (Democratic)

Signed by Governor

Summary

Misbranded food; manufactured-protein food products; civil penalty. Provides that a food is misbranded if it purports to be or is represented as a meat food product or poultry product and such food product (i) bears or contains a manufactured-protein food product, as defined in the bill; (ii) is offered for sale; and (iii) has a label that is part of or placed on the food product package or other container storing such product that identifies the food as a meat food product or poultry product, unless such label bears a conspicuous and prominent qualifying term and is in close proximity to an identifying meat term, as such terms are defined in the bill. The bill exempts a meat food product that the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services determines contains a trace amount of a manufactured-protein food product, prohibits the sale or offering for sale of a food product that is misbranded pursuant to the provisions of the bill, and makes doing so a violation of the Virginia Consumer Protection Act. The bill provides that a person who violates the provisions of the bill is subject to a civil penalty not to exceed $500 and allows the Board of Agriculture and Consumer Services to adopt increased civil penalties not to exceed $500 for first, second, and subsequent violations of the bill. This bill is identical to SB 186.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Clearer meat labels and protections for shoppers

Virginia bans selling or offering foods labeled as meat or poultry that contain manufactured protein without a clear qualifier. Labels must place words like “plant-based,” “vegan,” or “cell-cultivated” near the meat or poultry name. The agriculture department can exempt products it determines contain only trace amounts of manufactured protein. Sellers face civil penalties of up to $500 per product. Violations also fall under the Virginia Consumer Protection Act, adding consumer-protection coverage without specifying a payment to shoppers.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Jackie H. Glass

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 234 • No: 2

Senate vote • 3/9/2026

Passed Senate Block Vote

Yes: 40 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/5/2026

Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/5/2026

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading)

Yes: 39 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/4/2026

Reported from Finance and Appropriations

Yes: 15 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/24/2026

Reported from Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations

Yes: 14 • No: 0

House vote • 2/10/2026

Read third time and passed House

Yes: 95 • No: 2

House vote • 2/4/2026

Reported from Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources

Yes: 21 • No: 0 • Other: 1

House vote • 1/28/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting

Yes: 10 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0107)

    4/6/2026Governor
  2. Approved by Governor-Chapter 107 (effective 7/1/2026)

    4/6/2026Governor
  3. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

    3/25/2026Governor
  4. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 25, 2026

    3/25/2026House
  5. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB322)

    3/16/2026House
  6. Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB322ER)

    3/14/2026House
  7. Enrolled

    3/14/2026House
  8. Signed by President

    3/14/2026Senate
  9. Signed by Speaker

    3/14/2026House
  10. Passed Senate Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/9/2026Senate
  11. Read third time

    3/9/2026Senate
  12. Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

    3/6/2026Senate
  13. Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

    3/5/2026Senate
  14. Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/5/2026Senate
  15. Rules suspended

    3/5/2026Senate
  16. Reported from Finance and Appropriations (15-Y 0-N)

    3/4/2026Senate
  17. Reported from Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (14-Y 0-N)

    2/24/2026Senate
  18. Referred to Committee on Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources

    2/11/2026Senate
  19. Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)

    2/11/2026Senate
  20. Read third time and passed House (95-Y 2-N 0-A)

    2/10/2026House
  21. Read second time and engrossed

    2/9/2026House
  22. Read first time

    2/6/2026House
  23. Reported from Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources (21-Y 0-N 1-A)

    2/4/2026House
  24. Subcommittee recommends reporting (10-Y 0-N)

    1/28/2026House
  25. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB322)

    1/26/2026House

Bill Text

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