VirginiaHB3742026 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

Manufactured Home Lot Rental Act; written rental agreement, lot rent increase prohibition, etc.

Sponsored By: Paul E. Krizek (Democratic)

Became Law

Summary

Manufactured Home Lot Rental Act. Requires landlords subject to the Manufactured Home Lot Rental Act to include, on the first page of a written lot rental agreement, an itemization of all charges to the tenant, along with a statement that states: "No additional security deposits or rent shall be charged unless such security deposits or rent are listed below or incorporated into this rental agreement by way of a separate addendum after the execution of this rental agreement." The bill also prohibits, with certain exceptions, any owner or operator of a manufactured home community from increasing the annual lot rent of a tenant at the time of renewal if the manufactured housing community has received a notice of violation of zoning, building, or fire code or an inspection report listing violations of habitability from the locality where the community operates and the notice of violation remains unresolved. Lastly, the bill requires any manufactured home community operating in the Commonwealth to register with the Department of Housing and Community Development.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 3 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Clear fees and capped late charges

The first page of your lot rental agreement must list the security deposit, each rent amount, and any one-time charges. Landlords cannot collect charges that are not listed or in a signed addendum. If they try, you can recover your actual damages, $500 for each improper charge, and attorney fees. A late fee is only allowed if your lease says so, and it cannot be more than the smaller of 10% of your periodic rent or 10% of the unpaid balance.

No rent hikes during park violations

If your community has an unresolved local notice for zoning, building, fire, or habitability problems, the owner cannot raise your annual lot rent at renewal. This rule does not cover problems tied to individual homes or additions that the owner does not control. A notice counts as resolved only when the locality says it is cured or confirms real progress toward fixing it. If your rent was raised while a notice was unresolved, you can get back the extra rent and may recover attorney fees.

Stronger lease renewal rights for lot renters

Landlords must offer all current and prospective year‑round residents a written lease of at least one year, on the same terms as shorter leases. Leases of one year or more renew automatically on the same terms unless you give written notice 60 days before the end, or the landlord gives 60 days’ notice of changes. If the landlord gives a change notice, you can object in writing within 30 days and refuse renewal. On automatic renewal for year‑round residents, the landlord cannot raise your existing security deposit or require a new one. Landlords must renew unless there is a lawful termination or eviction reason, and they must give a written reason at least 90 days before the renewal date if they decline renewal for cause.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Paul E. Krizek

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 252 • No: 113

House vote 3/11/2026

Senate substitute agreed to by House

Yes: 65 • No: 34

Senate vote 3/10/2026

Passed Senate with substitute

Yes: 21 • No: 19

Senate vote 3/10/2026

General Laws and Technology Substitute agreed to

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/9/2026

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading)

Yes: 40 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/9/2026

Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/6/2026

Reported from Finance and Appropriations

Yes: 10 • No: 5

Senate vote 3/4/2026

Reported from General Laws and Technology with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations

Yes: 13 • No: 2

House vote 2/17/2026

Read third time and passed House

Yes: 61 • No: 35

House vote 2/11/2026

Reported from Appropriations with amendment(s)

Yes: 15 • No: 7

House vote 2/11/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s)

Yes: 5 • No: 2 • Other: 1

House vote 2/10/2026

Reported from General Laws with substitute and referred to Appropriations

Yes: 15 • No: 6

House vote 2/5/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute and referring to Appropriations

Yes: 7 • No: 3 • Other: 1

Actions Timeline

  1. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0598)

    4/13/2026Governor
  2. Approved by Governor-Chapter 598 (effective 7/1/2026)

    4/13/2026Governor
  3. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB374)

    4/1/2026House
  4. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

    3/31/2026Governor
  5. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026

    3/31/2026House
  6. Signed by Speaker

    3/31/2026House
  7. Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB374ER)

    3/30/2026House
  8. Enrolled

    3/30/2026House
  9. Signed by President

    3/30/2026Senate
  10. Senate substitute agreed to by House (65-Y 34-N 0-A)

    3/11/2026House
  11. Passed Senate with substitute (21-Y 19-N 0-A)

    3/10/2026Senate
  12. General Laws and Technology Substitute agreed to

    3/10/2026Senate
  13. Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute

    3/10/2026Senate
  14. Read third time

    3/10/2026Senate
  15. Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

    3/9/2026Senate
  16. Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/9/2026Senate
  17. Rules suspended

    3/9/2026Senate
  18. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB374)

    3/6/2026House
  19. Reported from Finance and Appropriations (10-Y 5-N)

    3/6/2026Senate
  20. Committee substitute printed 26109148D-S1

    3/5/2026Senate
  21. Senate committee offered

    3/4/2026Senate
  22. Reported from General Laws and Technology with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (13-Y 2-N)

    3/4/2026Senate
  23. Assigned GL&T sub: Housing

    2/25/2026Senate
  24. Senate subcommittee offered

    2/25/2026Senate
  25. Referred to Committee on General Laws and Technology

    2/18/2026Senate

Bill Text

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