VirginiaHB3912026 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

Medical cannabis program; product labels, delivery, marijuana delivery operators.

Sponsored By: Alex Q. Askew (Democratic)

Signed by Governor

Summary

Medical cannabis program; product labels; delivery. Changes the requirements for what is included on medical cannabis product labels affixed by pharmaceutical processors to include (i) the total milligrams of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) included in the edible cannabis product or topical cannabis product, both defined in the bill; (ii) the number of milligrams of THC and CBD in each serving of the edible cannabis product or topical cannabis product; and (iii) the total percentage of THC and CBD included in the inhalable cannabis product, defined in the bill. Under current law, the product label of any medical cannabis product is required to include the total percentage and milligrams of THC and CBD included in the product and the number of milligrams of THC and CBD in each serving.The bill also allows a pharmaceutical processor or cannabis dispensing facility to dispense or deliver cannabis products in person to a patient or such patient's registered agent, parent, or legal guardian at any residence, including a temporary residence or business. However, the bill prohibits dispensing or delivering cannabis products to (a) any military base, child day center, school, or correctional facility; (b) the State Capitol; or (c) any public gathering places, including sporting events, festivals, fairs, races, concerts, and terminals of public transportation companies. The bill also specifies that all transportation or delivery of usable cannabis, botanical cannabis, cannabis oil, or cannabis products, whether by an employee or delivery agent, shall comply with all relevant laws and regulations and provides that the Board of Directors of the Virginia Cannabis Control Authority may suspend or revoke the privileges of any employee or delivery agent to transport or deliver such products for failure to comply. The bill also provides that the 12-month stability testing period for medical cannabis products begins on the date the cannabis product is tested, rather than the date of product registration approval and that any medical cannabis product with an expiration date exceeding 12 months shall be supported by stability testing measured from the testing date, rather than the date of product registration approval. The bill contains technical amendments.

Personalized for You

How does this bill affect your finances?

Personalize government policy and PRIA will tell you what this bill means for your household, plus every other piece of legislation we track. PRIA reads each provision against your financial profile to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.

Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 3 mixed.

Clearer medical cannabis labels for patients

Virginia cannabis processors must provide complete, accurate, clear, and uniform product labels, including on their websites. Labels must list all active and inactive ingredients. Edible and topical labels must show total and per-serving milligrams of THC and CBD; inhalable labels must show total percentages. Labels must also explain serving size, recommended use, product purpose, directions, and child and safety warnings.

Cannabis processors can grow after permitting

A pharmaceutical processor can begin growing cannabis once the Virginia Board of Pharmacy issues its permit. This authorization applies to cultivation, not an automatic right to start dispensing products.

Medical cannabis delivery with access limits

Eligible patients can receive medical cannabis in person at a home, temporary residence, or business. Patients must live in Virginia or temporarily stay there and have a valid written certification. Recipients can also include registered agents or, for minors and vulnerable adults, parents or legal guardians. Marijuana delivery operators must have a Board license. Delivery is barred at military bases, child day centers, schools, correctional facilities, the State Capitol, public gatherings, and transportation terminals. Later deliveries require current photo ID and, for registered agents, current Board registration. An initial dispensing can be delivered to a designated caregiver facility.

Cannabis processors keep fewer delivery records

Cannabis processors no longer must keep evidence of criminal background checks for delivery agents. They still must keep that evidence for processor employees. This reduces processor paperwork but removes a required record of delivery-agent screening; it does not eliminate background-check rules.

Cannabis strength varies within testing limits

A cannabis product's on-site THC level can be up to 15% above or below its approved registered level. Products expiring more than 12 months after testing require stability testing, and processors must set a testing schedule. Products expiring within 12 months do not need stability testing under this rule. Stability testing covers only microbial pass-or-fail checks and THC and CBD strength checks within a 15% deviation.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Alex Q. Askew

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 354 • No: 5

Senate vote • 4/22/2026

Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation

Yes: 34 • No: 5

House vote • 4/22/2026

House concurred in Governor's recommendation Block Vote

Yes: 99 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/3/2026

Passed Senate Block Vote

Yes: 40 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/2/2026

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading)

Yes: 39 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/2/2026

Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/27/2026

Reported from Rehabilitation and Social Services

Yes: 15 • No: 0

House vote • 2/2/2026

Read third time and passed House Block Vote

Yes: 99 • No: 0

House vote • 1/27/2026

Reported from General Laws with amendment(s)

Yes: 21 • No: 0

House vote • 1/23/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s)

Yes: 7 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation (34-Y 5-N 0-A)

    4/22/2026Senate
  2. House concurred in Governor's recommendation Block Vote (99-Y 0-N 0-A)

    4/22/2026House
  3. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP1051)

    4/22/2026Governor
  4. Reenrolled bill text (HB391ER2)

    4/22/2026House
  5. Reenrolled

    4/22/2026House
  6. Approved by Governor-Chapter 1051 (effective 7/1/2026)

    4/22/2026Governor
  7. Signed by President

    4/22/2026Senate
  8. Signed by Speaker

    4/22/2026House
  9. Governor's recommendation adopted

    4/22/2026Governor
  10. Governor's recommendation received by House

    4/13/2026Governor
  11. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

    3/14/2026Governor
  12. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 14, 2026

    3/14/2026House
  13. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB391)

    3/12/2026House
  14. Enrolled

    3/10/2026House
  15. Enrolled

    3/10/2026House
  16. Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB391ER)

    3/10/2026House
  17. Enrolled

    3/10/2026House
  18. Signed by President

    3/10/2026Senate
  19. Signed by Speaker

    3/10/2026House
  20. Passed Senate Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/3/2026Senate
  21. Read third time

    3/3/2026Senate
  22. Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

    3/2/2026Senate
  23. Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/2/2026Senate
  24. Rules suspended

    3/2/2026Senate
  25. Reported from Rehabilitation and Social Services (15-Y 0-N)

    2/27/2026Senate

Bill Text

Related Bills

Back to State Legislation