VirginiaHB3982026 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

Safeguarding American Veteran Empowerment Act; created, prohibited practices, penalties.

Sponsored By: Charniele L. Herring (Democratic)

Became Law

Summary

Safeguarding American Veteran Empowerment Act; prohibited practices; penalties. Creates the Safeguarding American Veteran Empowerment Act to regulate the practices of persons seeking to receive compensation for preparing, presenting, prosecuting, advising, consulting, or assisting any individual regarding any veterans' benefits matter, as defined in the bill. The bill provides that a violation of its provisions constitutes a prohibited practice under the Virginia Consumer Protection Act. This bill is identical to SB 315.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 4 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Tighter fee limits on VA claim help

Before paid help starts, you and the provider must sign a written fee agreement. The fee must depend on a benefits increase and is capped at five times your monthly increase. Upfront and nonrefundable fees are not allowed. If your award is later reversed, the provider must refund fees, except when benefits drop due to improved function. No one can be paid a referral fee for sending you to a provider. For claims filed within one year after leaving active duty, providers cannot charge unless you sign a waiver.

Clear disclosures for paid VA claim help

Paid providers must give you a clear written disclosure in at least 12‑point font, and you must sign it. It must state they are not affiliated with the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and that free help may be available. Providers cannot promise or imply a guaranteed result. They must keep your signed disclosure for at least one year after services end.

Stronger privacy for veterans' records

Companies cannot use international call centers to handle your personal data. They cannot use your login or password to get your benefits, medical, or financial records. Anyone allowed to see your sensitive information must pass identity verification and a criminal background check.

Consumer-law penalties for violating veteran rules

Breaking these veteran assistance rules is a banned practice under Virginia consumer law. The state can use Consumer Protection Act remedies and penalties to enforce them. This strengthens veterans’ ability to seek help and remedies when harmed.

Who these VA help rules cover

The law defines what counts as a veterans’ benefits matter and what “compensation” means. The rules cover paid help to prepare, file, or appeal VA or state veteran claims. They do not change rules for VA‑accredited agents and attorneys. Those accredited reps follow federal rules, and the state chapter does not add limits to them.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Charniele L. Herring

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 232 • No: 11

Senate vote 3/2/2026

Passed Senate

Yes: 40 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/27/2026

Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/27/2026

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading)

Yes: 37 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/25/2026

Reported from General Laws and Technology

Yes: 14 • No: 1

House vote 2/17/2026

Read third time and passed House

Yes: 88 • No: 5

House vote 2/13/2026

Reported from Appropriations

Yes: 19 • No: 3

House vote 2/13/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting

Yes: 5 • No: 2 • Other: 1

House vote 2/10/2026

Reported from Labor and Commerce with amendment(s) and referred to Appropriations

Yes: 22 • No: 0

House vote 2/5/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) and referring to Appropriations

Yes: 7 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0602)

    4/13/2026Governor
  2. Approved by Governor-Chapter 602 (effective 7/1/2026)

    4/13/2026Governor
  3. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

    3/10/2026Governor
  4. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 10, 2026

    3/10/2026House
  5. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB398)

    3/5/2026House
  6. Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB398ER)

    3/5/2026House
  7. Enrolled

    3/5/2026House
  8. Signed by President

    3/5/2026Senate
  9. Signed by Speaker

    3/5/2026House
  10. Passed Senate (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/2/2026Senate
  11. Read third time

    3/2/2026Senate
  12. Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

    2/27/2026Senate
  13. Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (37-Y 0-N 0-A)

    2/27/2026Senate
  14. Rules suspended

    2/27/2026Senate
  15. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB398)

    2/26/2026House
  16. Reported from General Laws and Technology (14-Y 1-N)

    2/25/2026Senate
  17. Referred to Committee on General Laws and Technology

    2/18/2026Senate
  18. Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)

    2/18/2026Senate
  19. Read third time and passed House (88-Y 5-N 0-A)

    2/17/2026House
  20. Engrossed by House as amended

    2/16/2026House
  21. committee amendments agreed to

    2/16/2026House
  22. Read second time

    2/16/2026House
  23. Read first time

    2/15/2026House
  24. Subcommittee recommends reporting (5-Y 2-N)

    2/13/2026House
  25. Reported from Appropriations (19-Y 3-N)

    2/13/2026House

Bill Text

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