VirginiaHB4942026 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

Virginia Personnel Act; hiring preference in state government, certain former federal employees.

Sponsored By: Elizabeth R. Guzman (Democratic)

Became Law

Summary

Virginia Personnel Act; hiring preference in state government; certain former federal employees. Allows for an applicant's status as a former federal employee to be given consideration when applying for employment with the Commonwealth if such applicant was terminated from a position of employment with the federal government on or after January 1, 2025, due to a reduction in the federal budget or initiatives put in place by the federal Department of Government Efficiency, provided that such person meets all of the knowledge, skill, and ability requirements for the available position. The bill directs the Department of Human Resource Management, on or before January 1 of each year, to submit a report to the Governor and the General Assembly that includes the number of job applications submitted by candidates who self-identified as former federal employees, as well as the number of jobs offered to such candidates. The bill has an expiration date of January 21, 2029.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Temporary hiring boost for former federal workers

The law lets Virginia give hiring consideration to certain former federal employees. You qualify if you were terminated on or after January 1, 2025. The cause must be federal budget cuts or actions by the Department of Government Efficiency. You must apply for a state job and meet all knowledge, skill, and ability rules. This is not a guarantee of a job. The state job application lets you self-identify and note if you have proof. DHRM reports each year, by January 1, on applications and offers for these candidates. These rules end on January 21, 2029.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Elizabeth R. Guzman

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 233 • No: 110

House vote 3/4/2026

Senate amendment agreed to by House

Yes: 63 • No: 33

Senate vote 3/2/2026

Passed Senate with amendment

Yes: 21 • No: 19

Senate vote 3/2/2026

General Laws and Technology Amendment agreed to

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/27/2026

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading)

Yes: 37 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/27/2026

Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/25/2026

Reported from General Laws and Technology with amendment

Yes: 9 • No: 6

House vote 2/13/2026

Read third time and passed House

Yes: 61 • No: 35

House vote 2/9/2026

Reported from Appropriations with substitute

Yes: 15 • No: 7

House vote 2/6/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute

Yes: 5 • No: 2 • Other: 1

House vote 2/3/2026

Reported from General Laws with substitute and referred to Appropriations

Yes: 15 • No: 6

House vote 1/29/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute and referring to Appropriations

Yes: 7 • No: 2 • Other: 1

Actions Timeline

  1. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0154)

    4/6/2026Governor
  2. Approved by Governor-Chapter 154 (effective 7/1/2026)

    4/6/2026Governor
  3. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

    3/14/2026Governor
  4. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 14, 2026

    3/14/2026House
  5. Signed by Speaker

    3/12/2026House
  6. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB494)

    3/11/2026House
  7. Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB494ER)

    3/11/2026House
  8. Enrolled

    3/11/2026House
  9. Signed by President

    3/11/2026Senate
  10. Senate amendment agreed to by House (63-Y 33-N 0-A)

    3/4/2026House
  11. Passed Senate with amendment (21-Y 19-N 0-A)

    3/2/2026Senate
  12. General Laws and Technology Amendment agreed to

    3/2/2026Senate
  13. Engrossed by Senate as amended

    3/2/2026Senate
  14. Read third time

    3/2/2026Senate
  15. Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

    2/27/2026Senate
  16. Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (37-Y 0-N 0-A)

    2/27/2026Senate
  17. Rules suspended

    2/27/2026Senate
  18. Senate committee offered

    2/25/2026Senate
  19. Reported from General Laws and Technology with amendment (9-Y 6-N)

    2/25/2026Senate
  20. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB494)

    2/17/2026House
  21. Referred to Committee on General Laws and Technology

    2/16/2026Senate
  22. Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)

    2/16/2026Senate
  23. Read third time and passed House (61-Y 35-N 0-A)

    2/13/2026House
  24. Engrossed by House - committee substitute as amended

    2/12/2026House
  25. Delegate Guzman Floor amendments agreed to

    2/12/2026House

Bill Text

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