VirginiaHB5582026 Regular SessionHouse

Drug Control Act; adds certain chemicals to Schedule I, penalties.

Sponsored By: H. Otto Wachsmann, Jr. (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Summary

Drug Control Act; Schedule I; penalties. Adds certain chemicals to Schedule I of the Drug Control Act. The Board of Pharmacy has added these substances in an expedited regulatory process. A substance added via this process is removed from the schedule after 18 months unless a general law is enacted adding the substance to the schedule.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 1 costs, 0 mixed.

Tighter drug rules for Virginia residents

Virginia law expands Schedule I, covering listed opioids, fentanyl-related drugs, opium derivatives, hallucinogens, depressants, stimulants, and synthetic cannabinoids. Mixtures containing any quantity are covered, along with salts and chemical variants called isomers where specified. Substances expressly exempted or listed in another schedule are excluded. People and businesses that possess, make, or distribute these substances face existing Schedule I controls and criminal penalties. The fiscal estimate lists $0 for added adult prison time; costs for added juvenile commitments cannot be determined.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • H. Otto Wachsmann, Jr.

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 220 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/2/2026

Passed Senate Block Vote

Yes: 40 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/27/2026

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading)

Yes: 37 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/27/2026

Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/26/2026

Reported from Education and Health

Yes: 15 • No: 0

House vote • 2/17/2026

Read third time and passed House Block Vote

Yes: 97 • No: 0

House vote • 2/12/2026

Reported from Health and Human Services with substitute

Yes: 21 • No: 0

House vote • 2/10/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute

Yes: 10 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0171)

    4/6/2026Governor
  2. Approved by Governor-Chapter 171 (effective 7/1/2026)

    4/6/2026Governor
  3. Fiscal Impact statement From VCSC (3/11/2026 10:54 am)

    3/11/2026House
  4. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

    3/10/2026Governor
  5. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 10, 2026

    3/10/2026House
  6. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB558)

    3/6/2026House
  7. Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB558ER)

    3/6/2026House
  8. Enrolled

    3/6/2026House
  9. Signed by President

    3/6/2026Senate
  10. Signed by Speaker

    3/6/2026House
  11. Passed Senate Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/2/2026Senate
  12. Read third time

    3/2/2026Senate
  13. Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

    2/27/2026Senate
  14. Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (37-Y 0-N 0-A)

    2/27/2026Senate
  15. Rules suspended

    2/27/2026Senate
  16. Reported from Education and Health (15-Y 0-N)

    2/26/2026Senate
  17. Referred to Committee on Education and Health

    2/18/2026Senate
  18. Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)

    2/18/2026Senate
  19. Read third time and passed House Block Vote (97-Y 0-N 0-A)

    2/17/2026House
  20. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB558)

    2/16/2026House
  21. Engrossed by House - committee substitute

    2/16/2026House
  22. committee substitute agreed to

    2/16/2026House
  23. Read second time

    2/16/2026House
  24. Read first time

    2/15/2026House
  25. Committee substitute printed 26105568D-H1

    2/12/2026House

Bill Text

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