VirginiaHB592026 Regular SessionHouse

Reapportionment; reallocation of populations, population data, civil commitment facilities.

Sponsored By: R. Lee Ware (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Summary

Reapportionment; reallocation of populations; civil commitment facilities. Requires persons civilly committed to a residential behavioral health facility administered by the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services to be counted and reallocated for redistricting and reapportionment purposes. This bill is identical to SB 88.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Virginia counts people in custody at home

For redistricting, Virginia counts people in federal, state, or local correctional facilities at their Virginia address when incarceration began. The same rule covers people civilly committed to state behavioral health facilities under Chapter 9 of Title 37.2. People whose prior address was outside Virginia or cannot be found count at the facility instead. In each 10-year census year, state corrections, the jail board, and the behavioral health department must report April 1 records by July 1. They send records to the Division of Legislative Services in its required format. Records include a unique ID, prior home or legal address, self-reported race and ethnicity, whether the person is 18 or older, and facility address. Correctional records use an ID other than the person's name or offender ID. Adjusted population data must reach the Division within 30 days after receipt of U.S. Census data. The Division cannot publicly reveal a person's address from when incarceration or commitment began.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • R. Lee Ware

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 318 • No: 0

House vote • 3/3/2026

Senate substitute agreed to by House

Yes: 98 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/27/2026

Passed Senate with substitute Block Vote

Yes: 37 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/27/2026

Committee substitute agreed to (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/26/2026

Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/26/2026

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading)

Yes: 40 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/24/2026

Reported from Privileges and Elections with substitute

Yes: 15 • No: 0

House vote • 2/3/2026

Read third time and passed House Block Vote

Yes: 98 • No: 0

House vote • 1/30/2026

Reported from Privileges and Elections

Yes: 22 • No: 0

House vote • 1/28/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting

Yes: 8 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0551)

    4/13/2026Governor
  2. Approved by Governor-Chapter 551 (effective 7/1/2026)

    4/13/2026Governor
  3. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

    3/14/2026Governor
  4. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 14, 2026

    3/14/2026House
  5. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB59)

    3/10/2026House
  6. Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB59ER)

    3/10/2026House
  7. Enrolled

    3/10/2026House
  8. Signed by President

    3/10/2026Senate
  9. Signed by Speaker

    3/10/2026House
  10. Senate substitute agreed to by House (98-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/3/2026House
  11. Passed Senate with substitute Block Vote (37-Y 0-N 0-A)

    2/27/2026Senate
  12. Committee substitute agreed to (Voice Vote)

    2/27/2026Senate
  13. Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute

    2/27/2026Senate
  14. Read third time

    2/27/2026Senate
  15. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB59)

    2/26/2026House
  16. Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

    2/26/2026Senate
  17. Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

    2/26/2026Senate
  18. Rules suspended

    2/26/2026Senate
  19. Committee substitute printed 26108517D-S1

    2/24/2026Senate
  20. Senate committee offered

    2/24/2026Senate
  21. Reported from Privileges and Elections with substitute (15-Y 0-N)

    2/24/2026Senate
  22. Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections

    2/4/2026Senate
  23. Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)

    2/4/2026Senate
  24. Read third time and passed House Block Vote (98-Y 0-N 0-A)

    2/3/2026House
  25. Read second time and engrossed

    2/2/2026House

Bill Text

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