VirginiaHB6752026 Regular SessionHouse

Protection of employees; coercion or threat based on immigration status, civil penalty.

Sponsored By: Michelle Lopes Maldonado (Democratic)

Passed

Summary

Protection of employees; coercion or threat based on immigration status; civil penalty. Prohibits an employer, including the Commonwealth and its agencies and political subdivisions, from using coercion or issuing a threat to an employee based on immigration status in furtherance of committing a violation of the Virginia Minimum Wage Act or provisions related to the payment of wages. An aggrieved employee is permitted to file a complaint with the Commissioner of Labor and Industry within 180 days of the alleged coercive action or threat. The bill authorizes the Commissioner to investigate such complaints and, if the allegation is substantiated, to impose a civil penalty in the following amounts: (i) up to $5,000 for the first violation, (ii) up to $9,000 for the second violation, and (iii) up to $12,000 for any subsequent violation. The bill provides that any such penalty assessed shall be paid to the Commissioner for deposit into the General Fund. The bill also authorizes the Commissioner to seek injunctive relief as may be necessary for enforcement.

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Bill Overview

No Economic Impacts Identified for this Bill

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Michelle Lopes Maldonado

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 247 • No: 116

House vote 3/11/2026

Senate substitute with amendment agreed to by House

Yes: 64 • No: 35

Senate vote 3/10/2026

Senator Surovell Amendment agreed to

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/10/2026

Passed Senate with substitute with amendment

Yes: 21 • No: 19

Senate vote 3/10/2026

Courts of Justice Substitute agreed to

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/10/2026

Reading of amendment waived (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/5/2026

Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/5/2026

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading)

Yes: 39 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/4/2026

Reported from Finance and Appropriations

Yes: 10 • No: 5

Senate vote 2/25/2026

Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations

Yes: 10 • No: 5

House vote 2/17/2026

Read third time and passed House

Yes: 61 • No: 36

House vote 2/11/2026

Reported from Appropriations

Yes: 15 • No: 7

House vote 2/11/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting

Yes: 5 • No: 2

House vote 2/10/2026

Reported from Labor and Commerce and referred to Appropriations

Yes: 15 • No: 7

House vote 2/5/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting and referring to Appropriations

Yes: 7 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Passed by for the day

    4/23/2026House
  2. Passed by for the day

    4/22/2026House
  3. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., May 23, 2026

    4/22/2026Governor
  4. Communicated to Governor

    4/22/2026House
  5. Governor's recommendation received by House

    4/13/2026Governor
  6. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB675)

    4/2/2026House
  7. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

    3/31/2026Governor
  8. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026

    3/31/2026House
  9. Signed by Speaker

    3/31/2026House
  10. Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB675ER)

    3/30/2026House
  11. Enrolled

    3/30/2026House
  12. Signed by President

    3/30/2026Senate
  13. Senate substitute with amendment agreed to by House (64-Y 35-N 0-A)

    3/11/2026House
  14. Passed Senate with substitute with amendment (21-Y 19-N 0-A)

    3/10/2026Senate
  15. Senator Surovell Amendment agreed to

    3/10/2026Senate
  16. Reading of amendment waived (Voice Vote)

    3/10/2026Senate
  17. Courts of Justice Substitute agreed to

    3/10/2026Senate
  18. Floor offered

    3/10/2026Senate
  19. Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute as amended

    3/10/2026Senate
  20. Read third time

    3/10/2026Senate
  21. Passed by for the day

    3/9/2026Senate
  22. Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

    3/6/2026Senate
  23. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB675)

    3/6/2026House
  24. Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

    3/5/2026Senate
  25. Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/5/2026Senate

Bill Text

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