VirginiaHB772026 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

Law-enforcement officers, state and local; enforcement of federal traffic infractions.

Sponsored By: Paul E. Krizek (Democratic)

Became Law

Summary

Enforcement of federal traffic infractions by state and local law-enforcement officers; Planning District 8. Provides that state and local law-enforcement officers may enforce federal traffic infractions on any highway within Planning District 8. This bill is identical to SB 81.

Your PRIA Score

Score Hidden

Personalized for You

How does this bill affect your finances?

Sign up for a PRIA Policy Scan to see your personalized alignment score for this bill and every other piece of legislation we track. We analyze your financial profile against policy provisions to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.

Free to start

Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 2 costs, 1 mixed.

Privacy rules for speed camera data

Agencies may use photos and data only to enforce or challenge speed violations. The data is not public, cannot be sold for marketing, and must be purged no later than 60 days after any civil penalties are collected. Agencies must certify each year that they follow these rules and allow audits. Unlawful disclosure of personal data carries a $1,000 penalty per disclosure. Private vendors can supply cameras, but they cannot be paid per ticket, can get owner data only through a Department agreement, and must protect that data; only officers or retired officers may sign enforcement certificates.

Local enforcement of federal traffic tickets

In Planning District 8, state and local officers can enforce federal traffic infractions like state offenses on any highway. Cases go to the general district court where the violation happened. On appeal, the Commonwealth must prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.

Speed cameras with $100 fines

In Planning District 8, police can use speed cameras in school crossing zones, highway work zones, and at high‑risk intersections where a traffic death happened since January 1, 2014. Cameras can also be used on National Park highways only with federal or National Park Service permission. If a device shows you were at least 10 mph over the limit, the operator faces a civil penalty up to $100. A clear warning sign must be posted within 1,000 feet of the monitored area, and the law presumes the sign was in place. Penalty money goes to localities, the state Literary Fund (for State Police cases), or to the Virginia Highway Safety Improvement Program for high‑risk intersections.

How camera tickets and records work

A sworn officer’s certificate based on device photos is treated as proof. In school zones, it counts only if photos show a portable or tilt‑over sign in place or an activated blinking sign. If you get a mailed summons, you are presumed to be the driver unless you mail an affidavit naming the actual driver, testify under oath to identify the driver, or provide a certified police report showing the car was stolen before the violation (before the return date). Mailed summonses go by first‑class mail, must include rebuttal instructions, and give you at least 30 days to inspect the photos and data. If no summons is mailed within 30 days of the violation, the agency must purge the data within 60 days. A mailed penalty is not a conviction, does not go on your driving record, and is not used for insurance; but an in‑person summons that leads to conviction will go on your record and can affect insurance.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Paul E. Krizek

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 441 • No: 184

Senate vote 4/22/2026

Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation

Yes: 24 • No: 15

House vote 4/22/2026

House concurred in Governor's recommendation

Yes: 64 • No: 35

Senate vote 3/13/2026

Conference report agreed to by Senate

Yes: 29 • No: 9

House vote 3/13/2026

Conference report agreed to by House

Yes: 89 • No: 6

Senate vote 3/3/2026

Senate insisted on substitute

Yes: 40 • No: 0

House vote 2/27/2026

Senate substitute rejected by House

Yes: 2 • No: 94

Senate vote 2/25/2026

Senator Surovell Substitute agreed to

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/25/2026

Transportation Amendment rejected

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/25/2026

Passed Senate with substitute

Yes: 26 • No: 14

Senate vote 2/23/2026

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading)

Yes: 37 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/23/2026

Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/19/2026

Reported from Transportation with amendment

Yes: 10 • No: 4

House vote 1/28/2026

Read third time and passed House

Yes: 90 • No: 7

House vote 1/22/2026

Reported from Transportation with amendment(s)

Yes: 21 • No: 0

House vote 1/21/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s)

Yes: 9 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation (24-Y 15-N 0-A)

    4/22/2026Senate
  2. House concurred in Governor's recommendation (64-Y 35-N 0-A)

    4/22/2026House
  3. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP1033)

    4/22/2026Governor
  4. Reenrolled bill text (HB77ER2)

    4/22/2026House
  5. Reenrolled

    4/22/2026House
  6. Approved by Governor-Chapter 1033 (effective 7/1/2026)

    4/22/2026Governor
  7. Signed by President

    4/22/2026Senate
  8. Signed by Speaker

    4/22/2026House
  9. Governor's recommendation adopted

    4/22/2026Governor
  10. Governor's Recommendation

    4/13/2026Governor
  11. Governor's recommendation received by House

    4/13/2026Governor
  12. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB77)

    4/1/2026House
  13. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

    3/31/2026Governor
  14. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026

    3/31/2026House
  15. Signed by Speaker

    3/31/2026House
  16. Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB77ER)

    3/30/2026House
  17. Enrolled

    3/30/2026House
  18. Signed by President

    3/30/2026Senate
  19. Conference report agreed to by Senate (29-Y 9-N 0-A)

    3/13/2026Senate
  20. Conference report agreed to by House (89-Y 6-N 0-A)

    3/13/2026House
  21. Conference Report released

    3/12/2026
  22. House Conferees: Krizek, Glass, Cornett

    3/9/2026House
  23. Conferees appointed by House

    3/9/2026House
  24. Senate Conferees: Surovell, Bennett-Parker, Diggs

    3/5/2026Senate
  25. Conferees appointed by Senate

    3/5/2026Senate

Bill Text

Related Bills

Back to State Legislation