All Roll Calls
Yes: 201 • No: 30
Sponsored By: Marcia S. "Cia" Price (Democratic)
Signed by Governor
Elections administration; duties of local electoral boards; certification of election; grounds for removal; civil penalty. Provides that the certification of the results of an election is a clear ministerial duty of the local electoral boards and that a member of the local electoral board who neglects or refuses to perform such duty in accordance with law shall be subject to removal proceedings by the State Board of Elections and assessed a civil penalty not exceeding $1,000. The bill also authorizes the State Board of Elections to intervene and carry out the duties related to election certification in the event a local electoral board fails or refuses to do so.
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8 provisions identified: 4 benefits, 1 costs, 3 mixed.
Local boards appoint election officers and must promptly notify them. The State Board must set training standards and provide standard materials and an online course for election officers. It must offer local board members training annually, or more often when needed. Required training carries no fees for officers or board members. Officer training materials and the online course must be reviewed every two years, in the year after a federal general election.
Local boards must meet by 5:00 p.m. the day after an election, including when specified material-delivery options are used. They may move to a larger room and adjourn as needed, ordinarily no later than 10 calendar days after the election. An extension is allowed for a risk-limiting audit, which checks election results. Boards must count returns and promptly send signed, certified vote reports, attested by the secretary, to state officials and local clerks; referendum reports also go to circuit courts. The State Board may require corrections, and local boards must report changes to unofficial results or official reports, with explanations posted on the State Board's website.
Each party and each independent or primary candidate on the ballot may send representatives to watch boards determine results. Each is entitled to at least as many representatives as there are counting teams. Representatives must have reasonable access and be close enough to view ballots. Representatives and other lawful observers must not interfere with election officials.
Virginia's State Board of Elections, through the Department of Elections, must oversee local officials and address major election risks. The Board must adopt bylaws and a seal and report annually to the Governor and General Assembly. The Department employs a full-time Director of Operations, covered by state personnel rules, to manage operations and legal compliance. The Board must post rules online within three business days of adoption. Parties and candidates requesting instructions shared with local officials must receive copies within three days, with charges capped at actual cost.
Local boards must conduct elections, determine results, and certify them; these duties are mandatory, and neglect or refusal grounds removal. The State Board must start proceedings for neglecting or refusing a clear, legally required duty, following a recorded majority vote. It may seek court orders to enforce compliance. It may also perform specified counting, certification, and reporting duties when a local board fails or refuses to act. A board member who fails or refuses to certify results faces a civil penalty up to $1,000, besides other penalties; payments go to the Voter Education and Outreach Fund.
The law creates a firearm-free buffer while a local board meets to determine election results. Knowingly possessing a firearm within 40 feet of the building, or part used for the meeting, is unlawful. Exceptions cover specified law-enforcement officers and people occupying their own private property within that distance. Licensed armed security officers working or performing duties within that distance are also exempt.
Local boards appoint general registrars and must promptly notify them. Registrars must earn Department of Elections certification within 12 months of appointment or reappointment. At a local board's request, the State Board may grant one case-by-case extension of up to three months. Training is free; the State Board sets course content, completion standards, annual hours, and certification maintenance rules. The program must be reviewed at least every four years, and local boards must remove registrars after notice for failing to earn or keep certification.
A special counting rule applies when no write-in candidate wins. Combined write-in votes must be below both 10% of votes for the office and the leading candidate's vote total. In that case, the board must determine each write-in candidate's total within one week after the election. The official vote report lists only the combined write-in total, not each write-in candidate's count.
Marcia S. "Cia" Price
Democratic • House
There are no cosponsors for this bill.
All Roll Calls
Yes: 201 • No: 30
Senate vote • 3/2/2026
Passed Senate
Yes: 25 • No: 15
Senate vote • 2/26/2026
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Yes: 0 • No: 0
Senate vote • 2/26/2026
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading)
Yes: 40 • No: 0
Senate vote • 2/24/2026
Reported from Privileges and Elections
Yes: 8 • No: 7
House vote • 2/3/2026
Read third time and passed House
Yes: 92 • No: 6
House vote • 1/30/2026
Reported from Privileges and Elections with amendment(s)
Yes: 22 • No: 0
House vote • 1/26/2026
Reconsidered by Privileges and Elections (Voice Vote)
Yes: 0 • No: 0
House vote • 1/26/2026
Subcommittee recommends reporting
Yes: 6 • No: 2
House vote • 1/26/2026
Subcommittee recommends reporting
Yes: 8 • No: 0
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0060)
Approved by Governor-Chapter 60 (effective 7/1/2026)
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 10, 2026
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB78)
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB78ER)
Enrolled
Signed by President
Signed by Speaker
Passed Senate (25-Y 15-N 0-A)
Passed by for the day
Read third time
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
Rules suspended
Reported from Privileges and Elections (8-Y 7-N)
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB78)
Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
Read third time and passed House (92-Y 6-N 0-A)
Moved from Uncontested Calendar to Regular Calendar
Engrossed by House as amended
committee amendments agreed to
Read second time
Read first time
Chaptered
4/6/2026
Enrolled
3/6/2026
Engrossed
2/2/2026
Amendment
1/30/2026
Introduced
12/31/2025
HB5, Employment; paid sick leave, civil penalties.
Employment; paid sick leave; civil penalties; civil actions. Requires one hour of paid sick leave for every 30 hours worked for all employees of private employers and state and local governments, with certain exceptions. The bill requires that employees who are employed and compensated on a fee-for-service basis accrue paid sick leave in accordance with regulations adopted by the Commissioner of Labor and Industry. The bill provides that employees transferred to a separate division or location remain entitled to previously accrued paid sick leave and that employees retain their accrued paid sick leave under any successor employer. The bill allows employers to provide a more generous paid sick leave policy than prescribed by its provisions and specifies that employees, in addition to using paid sick leave for their physical or mental illness or to care for a family member, may use paid sick leave to seek or obtain certain services or to relocate or secure an existing home due to domestic abuse, sexual assault, or stalking. The bill requires the Commissioner to promulgate regulations for the implementation and enforcement of the bill's provisions by July 1, 2027.The bill authorizes the Commissioner, in the case of a knowing violation, to subject an employer to a civil penalty not to exceed $150 for the first violation, $300 for the second violation, and $500 for each successive violation. The Commissioner or Attorney General may commence administrative proceedings or bring a civil action to enforce the bill's provisions. Additionally, the bill authorizes an aggrieved employee to bring a civil action against the employer in which he may recover double the amount of any unpaid sick leave and the amount of any actual damages suffered as the result of the employer's violation. Certain provisions of the bill have a delayed effective date of July 1, 2027. This bill is identical to SB 199.
SB199, Employment; paid sick leave, civil penalties.
Employment; paid sick leave; civil penalties; civil actions. Requires one hour of paid sick leave for every 30 hours worked for all employees of private employers and state and local governments, with certain exceptions. The bill requires that employees who are employed and compensated on a fee-for-service basis accrue paid sick leave in accordance with regulations adopted by the Commissioner of Labor and Industry. The bill provides that employees transferred to a separate division or location remain entitled to previously accrued paid sick leave and that employees retain their accrued paid sick leave under any successor employer. The bill allows employers to provide a more generous paid sick leave policy than prescribed by its provisions and specifies that employees, in addition to using paid sick leave for their physical or mental illness or to care for a family member, may use paid sick leave to seek or obtain certain services or to relocate or secure an existing home due to domestic abuse, sexual assault, or stalking. The bill requires the Commissioner to promulgate regulations for the implementation and enforcement of the bill's provisions by July 1, 2027. The bill authorizes the Commissioner, in the case of a knowing violation, to subject an employer to a civil penalty not to exceed $150 for the first violation, $300 for the second violation, and $500 for each successive violation. The Commissioner or Attorney General may commence administrative proceedings or bring a civil action to enforce the bill's provisions. Additionally, the bill authorizes an aggrieved employee to bring a civil action against the employer in which he may recover double the amount of any unpaid sick leave and the amount of any actual damages suffered as the result of the employer's violation. Certain provisions of the bill have a delayed effective date of July 1, 2027. This bill incorporates SB 372 and is identical to HB 5.
HB95, Va. Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; landlord remedies, noncompliance with rental agreement.
Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; landlord remedies; noncompliance with rental agreement; payment plan. Requires a landlord who owns more than four rental dwelling units or more than a 10 percent interest in more than four rental dwelling units, before terminating a rental agreement due to nonpayment of rent if the exact amount of rent owed is less than or equal to one month's rent plus any late charges contracted for in the rental agreement and as provided by law, to serve upon such tenant a written notice informing the tenant of the exact amount due and owed and offer the tenant a payment plan under which the tenant must pay the exact amount due and owed in equal monthly installments over a period of the lesser of six months or the time remaining under the rental agreement. The bill prohibits the landlord from charging any additional late fees during the payment plan period in connection with the unpaid rental amount for which the tenant entered into the payment plan so long as the tenant makes timely payments in accordance with the terms of the payment plan. The bill also outlines the remedies a landlord has if a tenant fails to pay the exact amount due and owed or enter into a payment plan within five days of receiving notice or if a tenant enters into a payment plan and after such plan becomes effective fails to pay rent when due or fails to make a payment under the terms of the agreed-upon payment plan. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2027.
HB1393, Electric utilities; pilot program for energy assistance and weatherization for certain individuals.
Electric utilities; pilot programs for energy assistance and weatherization for certain individuals. Amends annual funding commitments for the purposes of the annual pilot program for energy assistance and weatherization for low-income, elderly, and disabled individuals conducted by Dominion Energy Virginia and Appalachian Power Company. Under the bill, Appalachian Power Company is required to continue its pilot program at no less than $1 million and no greater than $1.5 million annually. Dominion Energy Virginia is required to continue its pilot program at no less than $156 million and no greater than $204 million for the time period beginning July 1, 2026, and ending July 1, 2038. The bill extends the sunset date of such pilot programs from July 1, 2028, to July 1, 2038.The bill also provides that Dominion Energy Virginia may recover costs associated with certain electrical facilities that have been approved by the State Corporation Commission as of December 1, 2033, provided that certain requirements are met and notwithstanding any limitations on such cost recovery in current law. The bill directs Dominion Energy Virginia to propose to the Commission, in any proceeding to determine rates for generation and distribution services commencing after January 1, 2027, and before July 1, 2033, that certain costs related to capacity procurement requirements and distribution infrastructure investments are allocated to the utility's customer class approved to serve customers with a contracted or measured electric demand of 25 megawatts or greater and an anticipated or measured average annual electric load factor of 75 percent or greater. The bill provides that certain customers in manufacturing, industrial, or consumer goods warehousing and distribution activities other than data storage may elect to remain on their existing rate schedule. The bill requires Dominion Energy Virginia, in connection with its first proceeding to determine rates for generation and distribution services commencing after July 1, 2026, to include in its petition to the Commission a proposal to revise its tariff for supplementary, maintenance, or standby service for customers with power plants, effective as of January 1, 2028. The bill provides that the Commission shall only approve such proposal if it determines that such tariff will not adversely affect other retail customers or the utility in a manner contrary to the public interest, and any revised tariff terms shall include protections against stranded cost risks to the utility customer base. Additionally, the bill authorizes Dominion Energy Virginia to file a petition for the securitization of certain deferred fuel costs. The bill requires the Commission, in evaluating certain petitions, to require to the greatest extent it finds in the public interest the use of wages, salaries, benefits, and other remuneration to any mechanic, laborer, or worker employed, retained, or otherwise hired to perform services in connection with a contract contemplated pursuant to such petition at the prevailing wage rate and to the greatest extent practicable, the use of a skilled workforce through registered apprenticeship programs for any authorized demand flexibility programs, utility-related procurement through utility-owned or third-party providers, and an evaluation of other potential opportunities to develop Virginia's skilled workforce by requiring minimum apprenticeship program requirements for such electric generation or energy storage facility work. This bill incorporates HB 634.
HB834, Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; fire or casualty damage, termination by landlord.
Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; fire or casualty damage; termination by landlord. Requires a landlord, prior to giving a tenant 21 days' notice of his intention to terminate the rental agreement for a dwelling unit that has been damaged or destroyed by fire or casualty, to (i) make a reasonable effort to meet with the tenant to discuss reasonable alternatives and offer the tenant a substantially similar dwelling unit, if one is available, or (ii) determine that the damage was caused by the tenant's failure to maintain the dwelling unit in accordance with relevant law. Current law allows the landlord to terminate such agreement by giving the tenant 14 days' notice of his intention to terminate on the basis of the landlord's determination that such damage requires the removal of the tenant and that the use of the premises is substantially impaired. The bill requires the landlord, upon receiving a request from the tenant after the tenant has received such notice, to reevaluate the extent of damage and habitability of such dwelling unit unless the landlord has determined that the damage was caused by the tenant's failure to maintain the dwelling unit. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2027.
HB675, Protection of employees; coercion or threat based on immigration status, civil penalty.
Protection of employees; coercion or threat based on immigration status; civil penalty. Prohibits an employer, including the Commonwealth and its agencies and political subdivisions, from using coercion or issuing a threat to an employee based on immigration status in furtherance of committing a violation of the Virginia Minimum Wage Act or provisions related to the payment of wages. An aggrieved employee is permitted to file a complaint with the Commissioner of Labor and Industry within 180 days of the alleged coercive action or threat. The bill authorizes the Commissioner to investigate such complaints and, if the allegation is substantiated, to impose a civil penalty in the following amounts: (i) up to $5,000 for the first violation, (ii) up to $9,000 for the second violation, and (iii) up to $12,000 for any subsequent violation. The bill provides that any such penalty assessed shall be paid to the Commissioner for deposit into the General Fund. The bill also authorizes the Commissioner to seek injunctive relief as may be necessary for enforcement.