All Roll Calls
Yes: 234 • No: 100
Sponsored By: Adele Y. McClure (Democratic)
Became Law
Land subdivision and development; optional provisions of a subdivision ordinance; electric vehicle charging stations; Department of Energy; report. Allows, effective July 1, 2027, a locality to include in its subdivision ordinance a requirement for electric vehicle (EV) supply equipment, EV-ready charging spaces, or EV-capable parking spaces that provide infrastructure to facilitate future EV charging, including electrical capacity, prewiring, and conduit for a development containing commercial, industrial, or multifamily residential uses. Effective in due course, the bill directs the Department of Energy to evaluate the design and deployment of the electrical distribution infrastructure necessary to support the installation of electric vehicle charging facilities in new developments consisting of single-family and multifamily residential units, to provide recommendations on the appropriate number and type of EV charging spaces for new commercial and industrial developments, and to report its findings and recommendations to the State Corporation Commission no later than November 15, 2026.
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8 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 7 mixed.
Towns with 14,500 to 15,000 people can repurpose certain escrowed funds for similar improvements. The escrow must be $30,000 or less plus interest and held at least five years. The town must get the owner’s written consent, or show it could not locate the owner. This authority begins July 1, 2027 only if the Department of Energy recommends it and certifies that.
For lots using septic, the health official gives a preliminary opinion on whether subsurface sewage will work. If your building abuts a public water or sewer main, the locality can require you to connect, subject to section 15.2-2121. These rules take effect July 1, 2027 only if the Department of Energy recommends them and certifies that.
Deeds and plats must say when subdivision streets are not built to state standards and will not be maintained by the state or locality. Localities can set minimum standards and keep developer financial commitments until release. They can also require you to dedicate land and build sidewalks when neighbors have sidewalks or the comprehensive plan shows the need; in Northern Virginia towns, they can require land where the pedestrian plan designates it. These provisions start July 1, 2027 only if the Department of Energy recommends them and certifies that.
Localities can require a Phase I environmental site assessment that meets national standards, and a Phase II if Phase I shows risk. They can charge a reasonable review fee. They can also require you to disclose and clean up contamination before plans are approved. These rules begin July 1, 2027 only if the Department of Energy recommends them and certifies that.
Localities can require EV chargers, EV-ready spaces, or EV-capable parking in commercial, industrial, or multifamily projects. They must try to minimize electrical distribution costs and allow automatic load management to cut the power needed per space. These rules start July 1, 2027 only if the Department of Energy recommends them and certifies that.
The law lets localities repay developers who advance money for off-site roads the project causes. Repayment can include interest at the rate on the locality’s most recent bonds. In named localities, later developers must pay a pro rata share for those roads, with payments due at occupancy and interest no higher than the legal rate or inflation. Developers are exempt if they already proffered the work, paid an impact fee, or had final approvals before the plan. Beginning July 1, 2027, these tools apply only if the Department of Energy recommends them and certifies that.
The Virginia Department of Energy studies what grid upgrades are needed for EV charging in new housing and takes input from utilities, developers, and others. The Department sends its written findings to the State Corporation Commission by November 15, 2026. The Commission acts on the recommendations by July 1, 2027. Most new subdivision rules in this act then take effect on July 1, 2027 only if the Department recommends them and certifies that.
Localities can allow clustered single-family homes and protect open space, following state procedures. At a subdivider’s request, they can add rules to keep sun access for solar heating and cooling in new subdivisions. Localities can also grant exceptions to subdivision rules in unusual hardship cases. These options take effect July 1, 2027 only if the Department of Energy recommends them and certifies that.
Adele Y. McClure
Democratic • House
There are no cosponsors for this bill.
All Roll Calls
Yes: 234 • No: 100
House vote • 3/6/2026
Senate amendment agreed to by House
Yes: 61 • No: 35
Senate vote • 3/4/2026
Local Government Amendment agreed to
Yes: 0 • No: 0
Senate vote • 3/4/2026
Passed Senate with amendment
Yes: 22 • No: 18
Senate vote • 3/3/2026
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading)
Yes: 40 • No: 0
Senate vote • 3/3/2026
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Yes: 0 • No: 0
Senate vote • 3/2/2026
Reported from Local Government with amendment
Yes: 10 • No: 4 • Other: 1
House vote • 2/13/2026
Read third time and passed House
Yes: 60 • No: 34
House vote • 2/9/2026
Subcommittee recommends reporting
Yes: 5 • No: 2 • Other: 1
House vote • 2/9/2026
Reported from Appropriations
Yes: 15 • No: 7
House vote • 2/6/2026
Reported from Counties, Cities and Towns with amendment(s) and referred to Appropriations
Yes: 21 • No: 0
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0679)
Approved by Governor-Chapter 679 (Effective - see bill)
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 14, 2026
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB833)
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB833ER)
Enrolled
Signed by President
Signed by Speaker
Senate amendment agreed to by House (61-Y 35-N 0-A)
Passed Senate with amendment (22-Y 18-N 0-A)
Local Government Amendment agreed to
Engrossed by Senate as amended
Read third time
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
Rules suspended
Senate committee offered
Reported from Local Government with amendment (10-Y 4-N 1-A)
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB833)
Referred to Committee on Local Government
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
Read third time and passed House (60-Y 34-N 0-A)
Engrossed by House as amended
committee amendments agreed to
Chaptered
4/13/2026
Enrolled
3/13/2026
Amendment
3/4/2026
Amendment
3/2/2026
Engrossed
2/12/2026
Amendment
2/6/2026
Introduced
1/13/2026
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SB620 — Va. ABC Authority; permitting of retail tobacco product retailers, etc.
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