VirginiaHB8612026 Regular SessionHouse

Pregnant & postpartum inmates; reporting requirements of state, regional, & local correctional fac.

Sponsored By: Rae Cousins (Democratic)

Became Law

Summary

Reporting requirements of state, regional, and local correctional facilities; pregnant and postpartum inmates. Requires the warden or other official in charge of a state correctional facility that houses women prisoners to compile a monthly summary and the sheriff in charge of a local correctional facility, or his designee, or the jail superintendent of a regional correctional facility, or his designee, to compile a quarterly summary of all of the following and submit such summary to the Director of the Department of Corrections or State Board of Local and Regional Jails, as applicable: (i) the number of prisoners known to be pregnant in the facility, (ii) the number of prisoners in postpartum recovery in the facility, (iii) the number of women prisoners in the facility, (iv) the total number of prisoners in the facility, (v) the number of deaths of prisoners known to be pregnant in the facility, and (vi) the number of deaths of prisoners in postpartum recovery in the facility. The bill also requires such summary to be submitted to the Maternal Mortality Review Team and the Chairs of the House and Senate Committees for Courts of Justice. Lastly, the bill requires the sheriff in charge of a local correctional facility, or his designee, or the jail superintendent of a regional correctional facility, or his designee, to compile a quarterly summary of all written reports received pursuant to relevant law regarding use of restraints on any prisoner known to be pregnant or any prisoner who is in postpartum recovery and any body cavity search of a pregnant prisoner and submit such summary to the Board each quarter.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Local jails must report pregnancy data

Local and regional jails must send reports each quarter. Sheriffs or jail superintendents must file a summary of required written reports with the Board. They must also send quarterly counts through the Local Inmate Data System of pregnant prisoners, prisoners in postpartum recovery, women prisoners, and total prisoners, plus deaths of pregnant and postpartum prisoners. The Compensation Board shares this data with the Maternal Mortality Review Team and the Chairs of the House and Senate Courts of Justice Committees. This strengthens oversight of maternal health in jails.

State prisons must report pregnancy data

State prisons that house women must send two reports each month. Leaders must summarize all required written reports. They must also report counts of pregnant prisoners, prisoners in postpartum recovery, women prisoners, total prisoners, and prisoner deaths, including deaths of pregnant and postpartum prisoners. Reports go to the Director, the Maternal Mortality Review Team, and the Chairs of the House and Senate Courts of Justice Committees. This improves oversight of health and safety for pregnant and postpartum inmates.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Rae Cousins

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 329 • No: 0

House vote 3/6/2026

Senate amendments agreed to by House

Yes: 95 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/4/2026

Rehabilitation and Social Services Amendments agreed to

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/4/2026

Passed Senate with amendments Block Vote

Yes: 40 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/3/2026

Reported from Finance and Appropriations

Yes: 14 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/3/2026

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading)

Yes: 40 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/3/2026

Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/20/2026

Reported from Rehabilitation and Social Services with amendments and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations

Yes: 15 • No: 0

House vote 2/5/2026

Read third time and passed House Block Vote

Yes: 97 • No: 0

House vote 1/30/2026

Reported from Public Safety with substitute

Yes: 21 • No: 0

House vote 1/29/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute

Yes: 7 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0685)

    4/13/2026Governor
  2. Approved by Governor-Chapter 685 (effective 7/1/2026)

    4/13/2026Governor
  3. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

    3/14/2026Governor
  4. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 14, 2026

    3/14/2026House
  5. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB861)

    3/13/2026House
  6. Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB861ER)

    3/13/2026House
  7. Enrolled

    3/13/2026House
  8. Signed by President

    3/13/2026Senate
  9. Signed by Speaker

    3/13/2026House
  10. Senate amendments agreed to by House (95-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/6/2026House
  11. Passed Senate with amendments Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/4/2026Senate
  12. Rehabilitation and Social Services Amendments agreed to

    3/4/2026Senate
  13. Engrossed by Senate as amended

    3/4/2026Senate
  14. Read third time

    3/4/2026Senate
  15. Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

    3/3/2026Senate
  16. Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/3/2026Senate
  17. Rules suspended

    3/3/2026Senate
  18. Reported from Finance and Appropriations (14-Y 0-N)

    3/3/2026Senate
  19. Reported from Rehabilitation and Social Services with amendments and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (15-Y 0-N)

    2/20/2026Senate
  20. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB861)

    2/6/2026House
  21. Referred to Committee on Rehabilitation and Social Services

    2/6/2026Senate
  22. Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)

    2/6/2026Senate
  23. Read third time and passed House Block Vote (97-Y 0-N 0-A)

    2/5/2026House
  24. committee substitute agreed to

    2/4/2026House
  25. Engrossed by House - committee substitute

    2/4/2026House

Bill Text

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