VirginiaHB8942026 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

Private elementary and secondary schools; policies relating to bullying and cyberbullying, etc.

Sponsored By: Jen Kiggans - to resign 12/31 (Republican)

Became Law

Summary

Charlie's Law to Protect All Students; private elementary and secondary schools; student codes of conduct, policies, and procedures relating to bullying and cyberbullying prevention. Requires each principal, headmaster, or other chief administrator of each private elementary or secondary school in the Commonwealth to include in such school's codes of student conduct policies and procedures (i) for addressing and handling instances of bullying and cyberbullying and (ii) that include a prohibition against bullying and a requirement to notify the parent of any student involved in a confirmed incident of bullying within 24 hours of confirming the incident of bullying. This bill incorporates HB 53 and is identical to SB 341.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Private schools must set fair anti-bullying rules

The law requires every private K–12 school in Virginia to include procedures for bullying and cyberbullying in its student code. Policies must follow state, federal, and court law. Schools must train or inform staff on handling student conduct and rule violations. Codes must add steps to reduce bias and harassment when enforcing rules.

Private schools: bullying bans and 24-hour parent notice

Every private K–12 school must ban bullying and hazing in its student code; hazing uses Virginia’s legal definition. Schools must also ban and address cyberbullying between students. Policies must protect victims and witnesses from retaliation so they can report or seek help. When bullying is confirmed, the school must notify the parent of any student involved within 24 hours.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Jen Kiggans - to resign 12/31

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 366 • No: 203

Senate vote 3/13/2026

Reconsideration of conference report agreed to by Senate

Yes: 39 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/13/2026

Conference report agreed to by Senate

Yes: 28 • No: 11

House vote 3/13/2026

Conference report agreed to by House

Yes: 65 • No: 30

Senate vote 3/13/2026

Conference report agreed to by Senate

Yes: 23 • No: 16

Senate vote 3/9/2026

Senate insisted on substitute

Yes: 40 • No: 0

House vote 3/5/2026

Senate substitute rejected by House

Yes: 0 • No: 98

Senate vote 3/3/2026

Passed Senate with substitute

Yes: 25 • No: 15

Senate vote 3/3/2026

Education and Health Substitute agreed to

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/27/2026

Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/27/2026

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading)

Yes: 37 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/26/2026

Reported from Education and Health with substitute

Yes: 8 • No: 6

House vote 2/17/2026

Read third time and passed House

Yes: 73 • No: 24

House vote 2/11/2026

Reported from Education with substitute

Yes: 18 • No: 3

House vote 2/10/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute

Yes: 10 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0236)

    4/6/2026Governor
  2. Approved by Governor-Chapter 236 (effective 7/1/2026)

    4/6/2026Governor
  3. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB894)

    3/31/2026House
  4. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

    3/31/2026Governor
  5. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026

    3/31/2026House
  6. Signed by Speaker

    3/31/2026House
  7. Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB894ER)

    3/30/2026House
  8. Enrolled

    3/30/2026House
  9. Signed by President

    3/30/2026Senate
  10. Conference report agreed to by House (65-Y 30-N 0-A)

    3/13/2026House
  11. Conference report agreed to by Senate (23-Y 16-N 0-A)

    3/13/2026Senate
  12. Reconsideration of conference report agreed to by Senate (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/13/2026Senate
  13. Conference report agreed to by Senate (28-Y 11-N 0-A)

    3/13/2026Senate
  14. Conference Report released

    3/12/2026
  15. House Conferees: Sullivan, Dougherty, Whittle

    3/12/2026House
  16. Conferees appointed by House

    3/12/2026House
  17. Conferees appointed by Senate

    3/11/2026Senate
  18. Senate Conferees: Boysko, Favola, Head

    3/11/2026Senate
  19. House acceded to request

    3/10/2026House
  20. Senate insisted on substitute (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/9/2026Senate
  21. Senate requested conference committee

    3/9/2026Senate
  22. Senate substitute rejected by House (0-Y 98-N 0-A)

    3/5/2026House
  23. Passed Senate with substitute (25-Y 15-N 0-A)

    3/3/2026Senate
  24. Education and Health Substitute agreed to

    3/3/2026Senate
  25. Floor Offered

    3/3/2026Senate

Bill Text

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