VirginiaSB1072026 Regular SessionSenate

Jury service; exemptions upon request, certain caretakers of persons with serious health conditions.

Sponsored By: Stella G. Pekarsky (Democratic)

Became Law

Summary

Exemptions from jury service upon request; certain caretakers of persons with serious health conditions. Adds as persons who may be exempt from jury service upon request (i) a person with legal custody of and responsible for the care of a child under 18 years of age who has a serious health condition and (ii) the familial caretaker, defined in the bill, of a person with a serious health condition.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

6 provisions identified: 6 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Caregivers and parents can skip jury duty

You can ask to be excused from jury duty if you give continuous care during normal court hours. Parents with legal custody can be excused for children 16 or younger who need constant care. Parents can also be excused for a child under 18 with a serious health condition needing constant care. Any mother who is breastfeeding a child can ask off. Family members, close friends, or other adults providing full-time care to someone with a serious health condition can also request it.

Election and legislative staff excused around sessions

If you work for the House or Senate Clerks, Legislative Services, or Legislative Automated Systems, you can ask off. It applies to juries that start 60 days before a regular session through 30 days after adjournment. It also applies seven days before through seven days after a reconvened or special session. Election officials and their staff can ask off for juries starting 90 days before an election through election day. They can also ask off during the results period and 10 days after certification, or during a recount or contest. Officers of election are covered only on election day and during the results and recount periods.

Mariners and Americans serving abroad excused from jury duty

Mariners who are working in maritime service can ask off from jury duty. Members of the U.S. armed forces and U.S. diplomatic service who will be serving outside the United States at that time can also ask off.

Only local firefighter can skip jury duty

If you are the only firefighter for a local government, you can ask off from jury duty. Your absence must cause undue hardship to that locality.

Seniors and spouses can skip jury duty

Anyone older than 73 can ask to be excused from jury duty. You can also ask off if your spouse is summoned to the same jury panel.

Sole operator can skip jury duty

If you are the only person who keeps your business, shop, or farm running, you can ask off. You qualify when your absence would force the enterprise to close or stop work.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Stella G. Pekarsky

    Democratic • Senate

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 442 • No: 16

Senate vote 4/22/2026

Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation

Yes: 35 • No: 4

House vote 4/22/2026

House concurred in Governor's recommendation

Yes: 96 • No: 0

House vote 3/4/2026

Passed House Block Vote

Yes: 97 • No: 0

House vote 3/4/2026

Passed House Block Vote

Yes: 99 • No: 0

House vote 3/2/2026

Reported from Courts of Justice

Yes: 22 • No: 0

House vote 2/18/2026

Subcommittee recommends reporting

Yes: 10 • No: 0

Senate vote 1/22/2026

Read third time and passed Senate

Yes: 30 • No: 10

Senate vote 1/21/2026

Engrossed by Senate as amended

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 1/20/2026

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading)

Yes: 40 • No: 0

Senate vote 1/20/2026

Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 1/19/2026

Reported from Courts of Justice with amendments

Yes: 13 • No: 2

Actions Timeline

  1. House concurred in Governor's recommendation (96-Y 0-N 0-A)

    4/22/2026House
  2. Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation (35-Y 4-N 0-A)

    4/22/2026Senate
  3. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0988)

    4/22/2026Governor
  4. Reenrolled bill text (SB107ER2)

    4/22/2026Senate
  5. Reenrolled

    4/22/2026Senate
  6. Approved by Governor-Chapter 988 (effective 7/1/2026)

    4/22/2026Governor
  7. Signed by President

    4/22/2026Senate
  8. Signed by Speaker

    4/22/2026House
  9. Governor's recommendation adopted

    4/22/2026Governor
  10. Governor's recommendation received by Senate

    4/11/2026Governor
  11. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

    3/14/2026Governor
  12. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 14, 2026

    3/14/2026Senate
  13. Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB107ER)

    3/10/2026Senate
  14. Enrolled

    3/10/2026Senate
  15. Signed by President

    3/10/2026Senate
  16. Signed by Speaker

    3/10/2026House
  17. Passed House Block Vote (99-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/4/2026House
  18. Reconsideration of passage agreed to by House

    3/4/2026House
  19. Passed House Block Vote (97-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/4/2026House
  20. Read third time

    3/4/2026House
  21. Read second time

    3/3/2026House
  22. Reported from Courts of Justice (22-Y 0-N)

    3/2/2026House
  23. Subcommittee recommends reporting (10-Y 0-N)

    2/18/2026House
  24. Assigned HCJ sub: Civil

    2/17/2026House
  25. Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice

    2/3/2026House

Bill Text

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