VirginiaSB3382026 Regular SessionSenateWALLET

Consumer Data Protection Act; data controller responsibilities, precise geolocation data.

Sponsored By: Russet Perry (Democratic)

Became Law

Summary

Consumer Data Protection Act; data controller responsibilities; precise geolocation data. Provides that, for purposes of the Consumer Data Protection Act, a controller of personal data shall not sell or offer for sale precise geolocation data concerning a consumer.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 5 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Sale of your precise location banned

Companies may not sell or offer for sale your precise location data. This helps protect your day-to-day movements from being sold to third parties.

Stronger limits on companies using your data

Companies may only collect personal data needed for the reason they told you. They cannot use your data for new, incompatible purposes unless you clearly consent. They must get your OK before using sensitive data like health or biometric information, and child data follows federal COPPA rules. They must keep reasonable security that matches how much and how sensitive the data is.

Stronger protections for kids' online data

No targeted ads, sale, or big‑impact profiling of a known child's data, unless it is truly needed to provide the service. A company may process a child's data only when necessary for the service and only for as long as needed. It cannot collect a child's precise location unless necessary, and it must show a signal the whole time it is collecting. A parent or guardian must consent, following federal COPPA rules.

Clear privacy notices and easy opt-outs

Companies must post a clear, easy-to-find privacy notice. It must say what data they collect, why, and who they share it with. It must explain how to use your rights and how to appeal a denial. If they sell data or do targeted ads, they must say so and show how to opt out. They must offer secure ways to send rights requests without making you create a new account.

No punishment or contract waivers of rights

Companies may not treat you worse or charge you more because you used your data rights. Limited differences are allowed for opt-outs or real loyalty programs, and when a product truly depends on certain data. Any contract term that tries to make you give up these rights is void and unenforceable.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Russet Perry

    Democratic • Senate

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 250 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/2/2026

House Amendment agreed to by Senate

Yes: 40 • No: 0

House vote 2/26/2026

Passed House with amendment

Yes: 96 • No: 0

House vote 2/23/2026

Reported from Communications, Technology and Innovation with amendment(s)

Yes: 22 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/3/2026

Read third time and passed Senate Block Vote

Yes: 39 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/2/2026

Engrossed by Senate Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 1/30/2026

Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote 1/30/2026

Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading)

Yes: 38 • No: 0

Senate vote 1/28/2026

Reported from General Laws and Technology

Yes: 15 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0820)

    4/13/2026Governor
  2. Approved by Governor-Chapter 820 (effective 7/1/2026)

    4/13/2026Governor
  3. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

    3/10/2026Governor
  4. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 10, 2026

    3/10/2026Senate
  5. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB338)

    3/5/2026Senate
  6. Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB338ER)

    3/5/2026Senate
  7. Enrolled

    3/5/2026Senate
  8. Signed by President

    3/5/2026Senate
  9. Signed by Speaker

    3/5/2026House
  10. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB338)

    3/3/2026Senate
  11. House Amendment agreed to by Senate (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

    3/2/2026Senate
  12. Passed House with amendment (96-Y 0-N 0-A)

    2/26/2026House
  13. Engrossed by House as amended

    2/26/2026House
  14. committee amendment agreed to

    2/26/2026House
  15. Read third time

    2/26/2026House
  16. Read second time

    2/25/2026House
  17. Reported from Communications, Technology and Innovation with amendment(s) (22-Y 0-N)

    2/23/2026House
  18. Read first time

    2/6/2026House
  19. Referred to Committee on Communications, Technology and Innovation

    2/6/2026House
  20. Placed on Calendar

    2/6/2026House
  21. Read third time and passed Senate Block Vote (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

    2/3/2026Senate
  22. Engrossed by Senate Block Vote (Voice Vote)

    2/2/2026Senate
  23. Read second time

    2/2/2026Senate
  24. Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

    1/30/2026Senate
  25. Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading) (38-Y 0-N 0-A)

    1/30/2026Senate

Bill Text

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