All Roll Calls
Yes: 253 • No: 0
Sponsored By: R. Creigh Deeds (Democratic)
Became Law
Collection and reporting of data related to adults charged with a criminal offense punishable by confinement in jail or a term of imprisonment; Virginia Longitudinal Data System. Allows the Virginia Criminal Sentencing Commission to contribute the statewide and locality-level data it collects on adults charged with criminal offenses punishable by incarceration to the Virginia Longitudinal Data System administered by the State Council of Higher Education for Virginia. The bill states that any data provided that contains any personal or case identifying information shall be kept confidential and shall not be subject to the Virginia Freedom of Information Act. This bill is identical to HB 1084.
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By December 1 each year, the Commission sends a report to the General Assembly, the Governor, and the Supreme Court’s Executive Secretary. It also posts a downloadable, de-identified dataset and an interactive dashboard with aggregated results. Personal and case-identifying information is not public and is not subject to the Virginia Freedom of Information Act, and the agency does not have to create formats it does not use. The Commission may share identifying data with the Virginia Longitudinal Data System only to link records and build de-identified research files; those identifiers remain confidential and are not released.
The Virginia Criminal Sentencing Commission must collect, each year, statewide and local data on every adult charged with a jailable offense. State agencies and circuit court clerks must share data they maintain, and the Supreme Court’s Executive Secretary must transfer circuit court case data on request. The dataset includes demographics, charges, prior cases, supervision, detention and bail terms, failures to appear, outcomes, sentences, and representation. The Commission uses these data only for research, evaluation, or statistics and must keep identifying information confidential and secure. Agencies do not have to provide data they do not keep or that law or the Virginia Rules of Professional Conduct forbid sharing.
R. Creigh Deeds
Democratic • Senate
There are no cosponsors for this bill.
All Roll Calls
Yes: 253 • No: 0
Senate vote • 2/25/2026
House substitute agreed to by Senate
Yes: 40 • No: 0
House vote • 2/23/2026
Passed House with substitute Block Vote
Yes: 97 • No: 0
House vote • 2/18/2026
Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute
Yes: 22 • No: 0
Senate vote • 2/5/2026
Read third time and passed Senate Block Vote
Yes: 40 • No: 0
Senate vote • 2/4/2026
Engrossed by Senate Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Yes: 0 • No: 0
Senate vote • 2/3/2026
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Yes: 0 • No: 0
Senate vote • 2/3/2026
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading)
Yes: 39 • No: 0
Senate vote • 2/2/2026
Reported from Courts of Justice
Yes: 15 • No: 0
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0261)
Approved by Governor-Chapter 261 (effective 7/1/2026)
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 10, 2026
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB480)
Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB480ER)
Enrolled
Signed by President
Signed by Speaker
House substitute agreed to by Senate (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
Passed House with substitute Block Vote (97-Y 0-N 0-A)
Engrossed by House - committee substitute
committee substitute agreed to
Read third time
Read second time
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB480)
Committee substitute printed 26108196D-H1
Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (22-Y 0-N)
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
Read first time
Placed on Calendar
Read third time and passed Senate Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
Engrossed by Senate Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Read second time
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Chaptered
4/6/2026
Enrolled
2/27/2026
Substitute
2/18/2026
Introduced
1/13/2026
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